Sign in to use this feature.

Years

Between: -

Subjects

remove_circle_outline
remove_circle_outline
remove_circle_outline
remove_circle_outline

Journals

Article Types

Countries / Regions

Search Results (4)

Search Parameters:
Keywords = Dendrobium denneanum

Order results
Result details
Results per page
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:
20 pages, 4539 KiB  
Article
Transcriptional and Physiological Analysis Reveal New Insights into the Regulation of Fertilization (N, P, K) on the Growth and Synthesis of Medicinal Components of Dendrobium denneanum
by Yijun Fan, Erya Xu, Gang Wang, Dingxin He, Jie Ma, Yuanyuan Liu, Xuebing Li and Aoxue Luo
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24(2), 1522; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021522 - 12 Jan 2023
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 1549
Abstract
Dendrobium denneanum is an important medicinal and ornamental plant. Its ornamental and medicinal values are affected by its vegetative growth conditions and chemical composition accumulation. This study adopted an orthogonal experimental design to treat D. denneanum with nine different levels of nitrogen (N), [...] Read more.
Dendrobium denneanum is an important medicinal and ornamental plant. Its ornamental and medicinal values are affected by its vegetative growth conditions and chemical composition accumulation. This study adopted an orthogonal experimental design to treat D. denneanum with nine different levels of nitrogen (N), potassium (K), and phosphorus (P). The morphological indicators of the plant were positively correlated with the nitrogen concentration. The polysaccharide content was the highest at 1500 mg·L−1 nitrogen and 3000 mg·L−1 phosphorous and was 26.84% greater than the control. The flavonoid content increased by 36.2% at 500 mg·L−1 nitrogen, 2000 mg·L−1 phosphorous, and 300 mg·L−1 potassium. Principal component score analysis showed that nitrogen had the most significant impact on the various indicators of D. denneanum, followed by phosphorus and potassium. The comprehensive score showed that the T9 treatment (N: 1500 mg·L−1, P: 3000 mg·L−1, K: 500 mg·L−1) had the strongest effect on D. denneanum. Transcriptional analysis showed that compared with the control, the T9 treatment led to 2277 differentially expressed genes (1230 upregulated and 1047 downregulated). This includes fifteen genes enriched in the MAPK signaling pathway, five genes in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, and two genes in flavonoid biosynthesis. These genes may be involved in regulating plant growth and the biosynthesis of polysaccharides and flavonoids. This study provides guidance for the optimal use of N, P, and K in the cultivation of D. denneanum. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Plant Sciences)
Show Figures

Figure 1

42 pages, 12758 KiB  
Article
Multigene Phylogeny Reveals Endophytic Xylariales Novelties from Dendrobium Species from Southwestern China and Northern Thailand
by Xiaoya Ma, Putarak Chomnunti, Mingkwan Doilom, Dinushani Anupama Daranagama and Jichuan Kang
J. Fungi 2022, 8(3), 248; https://doi.org/10.3390/jof8030248 - 28 Feb 2022
Cited by 15 | Viewed by 5281
Abstract
Xylariales are common endophytes of Dendrobium. However, xylarialean species resolution remains difficult without sequence data and poor sporulation on artificial media and asexual descriptions for only several species and old type material. The surface-sterilized and morph-molecular methods were used for fungal isolation [...] Read more.
Xylariales are common endophytes of Dendrobium. However, xylarialean species resolution remains difficult without sequence data and poor sporulation on artificial media and asexual descriptions for only several species and old type material. The surface-sterilized and morph-molecular methods were used for fungal isolation and identification. A total of forty-seven strains were identified as twenty-three species belonging to Apiosporaceae, Hypoxylaceae, Induratiaceae, and Xylariaceae. Five new species—Annulohypoxylon moniliformis, Apiospora dendrobii, Hypoxylon endophyticum, H. officinalis and Nemania dendrobii were discovered. Three tentative new species were speculated in Xylaria. Thirteen known fungal species from Hypoxylon, Nemania, Nigrospora, and Xylaria were also identified. Another two strains were only identified at the genus and family level (Induratia sp., Hypoxylaceae sp.). This study recorded 12 new hosts for xylarialean endophytes. This is the first report of Xylariales species as endophytes from Dendrobium aurantiacum var. denneanum, D. cariniferum, D. harveyanum, D. hercoglossum, D. moniliforme, and D. moschatum. Dendrobium is associated with abundant xylarialean taxa, especially species of Hypoxylon and Xylaria. We recommend the use of oat agar with low concentrations to induce sporulation of Xylaria strains. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polyphasic Identification of Fungi)
Show Figures

Figure 1

8 pages, 268 KiB  
Article
Phenolic Glucosides from Dendrobium aurantiacum var. denneanum and Their Bioactivities
by Liang Xiong, Zhi-Xing Cao, Cheng Peng, Xiao-Hong Li, Xiao-Fang Xie, Ting-Mo Zhang, Qin-Mei Zhou, Lian Yang and Li Guo
Molecules 2013, 18(6), 6153-6160; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules18066153 - 23 May 2013
Cited by 24 | Viewed by 6724
Abstract
A new 8,4¢-oxyneolignane glucoside 1 has been isolated from the stems of Dendrobium aurantiacum var. denneanum together with six known phenolic glucosides 2-7. The structure of the new compound, including its absolute configuration, was determined by spectroscopic and chemical methods [...] Read more.
A new 8,4¢-oxyneolignane glucoside 1 has been isolated from the stems of Dendrobium aurantiacum var. denneanum together with six known phenolic glucosides 2-7. The structure of the new compound, including its absolute configuration, was determined by spectroscopic and chemical methods as (–)-(7S,8R,7¢E)-4-hydroxy-3,3¢,5,5¢-tetramethoxy-8,4¢-oxyneolign-7¢-ene-7,9,9¢-triol 7,9¢-bis-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1). In the in vitro assays, compound 1 and (-)-syringaresinol-4,4¢-bis-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2) showed evident activity against glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells. Shashenoside I (4) showed a selective cytotoxic activity with the IC50 value of 4.17 μM against the acute myeloid leukemia cell line MV4-11, while it was inactive against 10 other human tumor cell lines. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Natural Products Chemistry)
Show Figures

Figure 1

14 pages, 277 KiB  
Article
In Vitro and In Vivo Antioxidant Activity of a Water-Soluble Polysaccharide from Dendrobium denneanum
by Aoxue Luo, Zhongfu Ge, Yijun Fan, Aoshuang Luo, Ze Chun and XingJin He
Molecules 2011, 16(2), 1579-1592; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules16021579 - 14 Feb 2011
Cited by 63 | Viewed by 8543
Abstract
The water-soluble crude polysaccharide (DDP) obtained from the aqueous extracts of the stem of Dendrobium denneanum through hot water extraction followed by ethanol precipitation, was found to have an average molecular weight (Mw) of about 484.7 kDa. Monosaccharide analysis revealed that DDP [...] Read more.
The water-soluble crude polysaccharide (DDP) obtained from the aqueous extracts of the stem of Dendrobium denneanum through hot water extraction followed by ethanol precipitation, was found to have an average molecular weight (Mw) of about 484.7 kDa. Monosaccharide analysis revealed that DDP was composed of arabinose, xylose, mannose, glucose and galactose in a molar ratio of 1.00:2.66:8.92:34.20:10.16. The investigation of antioxidant activity both in vitro and in vivo showed that DDP is a potential antioxidant. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop