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Keywords = 8-amidoquinoline

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29 pages, 4453 KiB  
Review
The Role of 8-Amidoquinoline Derivatives as Fluorescent Probes for Zinc Ion Determination
by Nur Syamimi Mohamad, Nur Hanis Zakaria, Nurulhaidah Daud, Ling Ling Tan, Goh Choo Ta, Lee Yook Heng and Nurul Izzaty Hassan
Sensors 2021, 21(1), 311; https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010311 - 5 Jan 2021
Cited by 39 | Viewed by 5725
Abstract
Mass-spectrometry-based and X-ray fluorescence-based techniques have allowed the study of the distribution of Zn2+ ions at extracellular and intracellular levels over the past few years. However, there are some issues during purification steps, sample preparation, suitability for quantification, and the instruments’ availability. [...] Read more.
Mass-spectrometry-based and X-ray fluorescence-based techniques have allowed the study of the distribution of Zn2+ ions at extracellular and intracellular levels over the past few years. However, there are some issues during purification steps, sample preparation, suitability for quantification, and the instruments’ availability. Therefore, work on fluorescent sensors based on 8-aminoquinoline as tools to detect Zn2+ ions in environmental and biological applications has been popular. Introducing various carboxamide groups into an 8-aminoquinoline molecule to create 8-amidoquinoline derivatives to improve water solubility and cell membrane permeability is also a recent trend. This review aims to present a general overview of the fluorophore 8-aminoquinoline and its derivatives as Zn2+ receptors for zinc sensor probes. Various fluorescent chemosensor designs based on 8-amidoquinoline and their effectiveness and potential as a recognition probe for zinc analysis were discussed. Based on this review, it can be concluded that derivatives of 8-amidoquinoline have vast potential as functional receptors for zinc ions primarily because of their fast reactivity, good selectivity, and bio-compatibility, especially for biological applications. To better understand the Zn2+ ion fluorophores’ function, diversity of the coordination complex and geometries need further studies. This review provides information in elucidating, designing, and exploring new 8-amidoquinoline derivatives for future studies for the improvement of chemosensors that are selective and sensitive to Zn2+. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Sensors)
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14 pages, 3257 KiB  
Article
Iron(III)-Catalyzed Highly Regioselective Halogenation of 8-Amidoquinolines in Water
by Yang Long, Lei Pan and Xiangge Zhou
Molecules 2019, 24(3), 535; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24030535 - 1 Feb 2019
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 5030
Abstract
A simple protocol of iron(III)-catalyzed halogenation of 8-amidoquinolines in water under mild conditions was developed, affording the 5-halogenlated products in good to excellent yields up to 98%. The reaction mechanism most likely involves a single-electron transfer (SET) process. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Frontier in Green Chemistry Approaches II)
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