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Proceeding Paper

Potential of Achyrocline satureioides Ethanolic Extract in the Control of Spodoptera littoralis †

by
Rafaela Regina Fantatto
* and
Rosemeire Cristina Linhari Rodrigues Pietro
*
Department of Drugs and Medicines, São Paulo State University UNESP, Araraquara 14800-903, SP, Brazil
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Presented at the 2nd International Online Conference on Agriculture, 1–15 November 2023; Available online: https://iocag2023.sciforum.net/.
Biol. Life Sci. Forum 2024, 30(1), 25; https://doi.org/10.3390/IOCAG2023-17338
Published: 18 April 2024
(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 2nd International Online Conference on Agriculture)

Abstract

The species Spodoptera littoralis is one of the most destructive agricultural pests in tropical and subtropical areas, causing significant losses to farmers; alternative forms of control are therefore necessary. This study aims to evaluate ethanolic extracts from leaves and inflorescences of Achyrocline satureioides as a potential control agent for Spodoptera littoralis. The ethanolic extract was prepared via maceration and a bioassay was carried out in five replications with sixth instar S. littoralis larvae, using the Food Deterrence methodology; the larvae continued to feed until they had eaten 75% of the control or sample. The results demonstrated that the extracts from A. satureioides leaves and inflorescences at a concentration of 10 mg/mL inhibited 37.23% and 22.72% of S. littoralis feeding, respectively, indicating that the extracts have an inhibitory effect.
Keywords: pests; A. satureioides; S. littoralis pests; A. satureioides; S. littoralis

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Fantatto, R.R.; Pietro, R.C.L.R. Potential of Achyrocline satureioides Ethanolic Extract in the Control of Spodoptera littoralis. Biol. Life Sci. Forum 2024, 30, 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/IOCAG2023-17338

AMA Style

Fantatto RR, Pietro RCLR. Potential of Achyrocline satureioides Ethanolic Extract in the Control of Spodoptera littoralis. Biology and Life Sciences Forum. 2024; 30(1):25. https://doi.org/10.3390/IOCAG2023-17338

Chicago/Turabian Style

Fantatto, Rafaela Regina, and Rosemeire Cristina Linhari Rodrigues Pietro. 2024. "Potential of Achyrocline satureioides Ethanolic Extract in the Control of Spodoptera littoralis" Biology and Life Sciences Forum 30, no. 1: 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/IOCAG2023-17338

APA Style

Fantatto, R. R., & Pietro, R. C. L. R. (2024). Potential of Achyrocline satureioides Ethanolic Extract in the Control of Spodoptera littoralis. Biology and Life Sciences Forum, 30(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/IOCAG2023-17338

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