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Proceeding Paper

Association between Ambient Air Pollution by Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Vehicular Traffic in Downtown Port City of Tampico, Mexico †

by
Mariela Estefania Nava-Velez
,
Bárbara A. Macías-Hernández
*,
Edgar Tello-Leal
and
René Ventura-Houle
Faculty of Engineering and Science, Autonomous University of Tamaulipas, Victoria 87000, Mexico
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Presented at the 6th International Electronic Conference on Atmospheric Sciences, 15–30 October 2023; Available online: https://ecas2023.sciforum.net/.
Environ. Sci. Proc. 2023, 27(1), 32; https://doi.org/10.3390/ecas2023-16348
Published: 27 October 2023
(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 6th International Electronic Conference on Atmospheric Sciences)

Abstract

The objective of this study was to statistically analyze the concentration of pollution in the air by PM2.5 particulate matter and vehicular traffic using a methodology based on quadrants, considering the periods of “working” and “holiday” activities in the downtown area from the port city of Tampico, Mexico. The vehicular traffic count was carried out in three hourly ranges per day for a week in each period. Moreover, an analysis of the correlation coefficient based on the Spearman method was carried out, both in the working and vacation periods, between the variables of PM2.5 concentration and total vehicular traffic by the hourly range and by day in each quadrant. A strong to very strong correlation (0.828 ≥ r ≤ 0.960) was identified between pollutant concentration and vehicular traffic on several days and quadrants in the work period. On the other hand, in the holiday period, a weak to moderate correlation was observed on most of the days considered in this study.
Keywords: PM2.5; vehicular traffic; air pollution; correlation PM2.5; vehicular traffic; air pollution; correlation

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Nava-Velez, M.E.; Macías-Hernández, B.A.; Tello-Leal, E.; Ventura-Houle, R. Association between Ambient Air Pollution by Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Vehicular Traffic in Downtown Port City of Tampico, Mexico. Environ. Sci. Proc. 2023, 27, 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/ecas2023-16348

AMA Style

Nava-Velez ME, Macías-Hernández BA, Tello-Leal E, Ventura-Houle R. Association between Ambient Air Pollution by Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Vehicular Traffic in Downtown Port City of Tampico, Mexico. Environmental Sciences Proceedings. 2023; 27(1):32. https://doi.org/10.3390/ecas2023-16348

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nava-Velez, Mariela Estefania, Bárbara A. Macías-Hernández, Edgar Tello-Leal, and René Ventura-Houle. 2023. "Association between Ambient Air Pollution by Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Vehicular Traffic in Downtown Port City of Tampico, Mexico" Environmental Sciences Proceedings 27, no. 1: 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/ecas2023-16348

APA Style

Nava-Velez, M. E., Macías-Hernández, B. A., Tello-Leal, E., & Ventura-Houle, R. (2023). Association between Ambient Air Pollution by Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Vehicular Traffic in Downtown Port City of Tampico, Mexico. Environmental Sciences Proceedings, 27(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/ecas2023-16348

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