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Case Report

Rare Cutaneous Fungal Infection Due to Nigrograna chromolaenae in a Heart Transplant Recipient

by
Maud Foissac
1,*,
Lucas Balloy
1,
Guillaume Wartel
1,
Anne-Gaёlle Leroy
2 and
Marie-Pierre Moiton
1
1
Service de Maladies Infectieuses, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Denis de la Réunion, allée des topazes CS 11 021, 97400 Saint-Denis, France
2
Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Pierre de la Réunion, Avenue François Mitterrand BP 350, 97448 Saint-Pierre Cedex, France
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
GERMS 2025, 15(1), 71-76; https://doi.org/10.18683/germs.2025.1456
Submission received: 9 March 2025 / Revised: 27 March 2025 / Accepted: 30 March 2025 / Published: 31 March 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Solid organ transplant recipients are particularly prone to infections, and many germs can be involved, including opportunistic pathogens. Regarding catheter-related infections however, the number of causative microorganisms is most often limited to germs of the skin flora, rare enterobacteria and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Case report: We present here a case of venous catheter-related cutaneous infection in a man with immunosuppression, which was surprisingly caused by a rare environmental fungus, named Nigrograna chromolaenae. The therapeutic strategy combining posaconazole and removal surgery appears to have been effective, with no relapse more than 2 months after surgery. Conclusions: Due to advances in molecular biology techniques, it is possible that infections with Nigrograna spp. will be increasingly described. At the moment the reported cases are few in number, and the treatment is not yet standardized, which is why we thought this new case could support the literature about these opportunistic pathogens.
Keywords: Nigrograna spp.; cutaneous infection; heart transplant recipient Nigrograna spp.; cutaneous infection; heart transplant recipient

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Foissac, M.; Balloy, L.; Wartel, G.; Leroy, A.-G.; Moiton, M.-P. Rare Cutaneous Fungal Infection Due to Nigrograna chromolaenae in a Heart Transplant Recipient. GERMS 2025, 15, 71-76. https://doi.org/10.18683/germs.2025.1456

AMA Style

Foissac M, Balloy L, Wartel G, Leroy A-G, Moiton M-P. Rare Cutaneous Fungal Infection Due to Nigrograna chromolaenae in a Heart Transplant Recipient. GERMS. 2025; 15(1):71-76. https://doi.org/10.18683/germs.2025.1456

Chicago/Turabian Style

Foissac, Maud, Lucas Balloy, Guillaume Wartel, Anne-Gaёlle Leroy, and Marie-Pierre Moiton. 2025. "Rare Cutaneous Fungal Infection Due to Nigrograna chromolaenae in a Heart Transplant Recipient" GERMS 15, no. 1: 71-76. https://doi.org/10.18683/germs.2025.1456

APA Style

Foissac, M., Balloy, L., Wartel, G., Leroy, A.-G., & Moiton, M.-P. (2025). Rare Cutaneous Fungal Infection Due to Nigrograna chromolaenae in a Heart Transplant Recipient. GERMS, 15(1), 71-76. https://doi.org/10.18683/germs.2025.1456

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