Diversity of Oxacillinases and Sequence Types in Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii from Austria
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Study Design and Bacterial Isolates
2.2. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
2.3. Molecular Identification of β-Lactamases
2.4. Multi-Locus Sequence Analysis
3. Results
3.1. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing
3.2. Detection of β-lactamases Genes
3.3. Genotyping/MLST
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Supplementary Materials
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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REGION/AUSTRIA | SEQUENCE TYPE | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
195 | 218 | 231 | 208 | 425 | 451 | 502 | 348 | 350 | 281 | 2026 | 441 | 448 | 812 | 945 | Others 1 | |
South (n = 12) | 3 | 6 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 |
West (n = 33) | 2 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | 2 |
North (n = 69) | 13 | 2 | 9 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 7 | - | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
Total (n = 114/%) | 18 15.8% | 13 11.4% | 13 11.4% | 11 9.7% | 8 7.0% | 8 7.0% | 8 7.0% | 7 6.1% | 6 5.3% | 4 3.5% | 2 1.8% | 2 1.8% | 2 1.8% | 2 1.8% | 2 1.8% | 8 7.0% |
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Grisold, A.J.; Luxner, J.; Bedenić, B.; Diab-Elschahawi, M.; Berktold, M.; Wechsler-Fördös, A.; Zarfel, G.E. Diversity of Oxacillinases and Sequence Types in Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii from Austria. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18, 2171. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18042171
Grisold AJ, Luxner J, Bedenić B, Diab-Elschahawi M, Berktold M, Wechsler-Fördös A, Zarfel GE. Diversity of Oxacillinases and Sequence Types in Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii from Austria. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(4):2171. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18042171
Chicago/Turabian StyleGrisold, Andrea J., Josefa Luxner, Branka Bedenić, Magda Diab-Elschahawi, Michael Berktold, Agnes Wechsler-Fördös, and Gernot E. Zarfel. 2021. "Diversity of Oxacillinases and Sequence Types in Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii from Austria" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 4: 2171. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18042171