Excess Mortality of Males Due to Malignant Lung Cancer in OECD Countries
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Country | Male Excess Mortality AAPC (95% CI) | Total Change in Male Excess Mortality (%) | AAPC of Male Mortality Rate (95% CI) | AAPC of Female Mortality Rate (95% CI) | Male Excess Mortality | Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | The Latest Year | ||||||
Spain * | −4.9 * (−5.1; −4.7) | −48.8 | −0.2 * (−0.4; −0.1) | +4.9 * (+4.6; +5.2) | 7.8 | 4 | 2016 |
Belgium * | −4.7 * (−5.0; −4.4) | −49.1 | −1.7 * (−2.0; −1.3) | +3.2 * (+2.7; +3.8) | 4.6 | 2.3 | 2016 |
Slovakia * | −4.4 * (−5.3; −3.5) | −44.6 | −0.2 (−0.6; +0.2) | +4.4 * (+3.7; +5.1) | 5.4 | 3 | 2014 |
Poland * | −4.1 * (−4.4; −3.9) | −46.3 | −0.4 * (−0.6; −0.2) | +3.9 * (+3.6; +4.1) | 3.9 | 2.1 | 2017 |
France * | −4.0 * (−4.3; −3.7) | −40.7 | 0.0 (−0.2; +0.1) | +4.1 * (+3.7; +4.5) | 4.5 | 2.7 | 2015 |
Netherlands * | −3.9 * (−4.3; −3.5) | −43.4 | −0.5 * (−0.8; −0.2) | +3.5 * (+3.1; +3.9) | 2.6 | 1.5 | 2016 |
Luxembourg * | −3.8 * (−6.0; −1.6) | −47.8 | −1.7 * (−2.9; −0.4) | +2.3 (−0.4; +5.0) | 4.6 | 2.4 | 2016 |
Czech Republic * | −3.6 * (−4.0; −3.3) | −41.6 | −1.7 * (−1.9; −1.5) | +2.0 * (+1.7; +2.4) | 3.5 | 2.1 | 2017 |
Slovenia * | −3.6 * (−4.4; −2.7) | −26.5 | −0.3 (−1.0; +0.4) | +3.4 * (+2.7; +4.0) | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2015 |
Estonia * | −3.5 * (−4.6; −2.4) | −46.3 | −0.6 (−1.3; +0.1) | +3.0 * (+2.1; +3.9) | 5.1 | 2.8 | 2016 |
Switzerland * | −3.5 * (−4.1; −3.7) | −41.3 | −1.1 * (−1.5; −0.7) | +2.5 * (+2.0; +3.0) | 2.6 | 1.5 | 2016 |
Finland * | −3.5 * (−4.1; −2.9) | −36 | −0.1 (−0.5; +0.3) | +3.5 * (+3.1; +4.0) | 3.1 | 2 | 2016 |
Italy * | −3.5 * (−3.6; −3.3) | −35.8 | −0.8 * (−1.0; −0.7) | +2.7 * (+2.5; +3.0) | 4.2 | 2.7 | 2015 |
Hungary * | −3.4 * (−3.7; −3.1) | −33.3 | 0.0 (−0.3; +0.3) | +3.5 * (+3.1; 4.0) | 2.7 | 1.8 | 2017 |
Germany * | −3.2 * (−3.3; −3.1) | −36.8 | +0.2 * (0.0; +0.3) | +3.5 * (+3.3; +3.6) | 2.9 | 1.8 | 2016 |
Norway * | −2.9 * (−3.4; −2.5) | −38.8 | −1.2 * (−1.5; −0.9) | +1.8 * (+1.3; +2.3) | 1.8 | 1.1 | 2016 |
Lithuania * | −2.6 * (−3.7; −1.5) | −38.4 | +0.1 (−0.3; +0.5) | +2.8 * (+1.7; +3.8) | 7.5 | 4.6 | 2017 |
Latvia * | −2.6 * (−4.0; −1.1) | −38.4 | −0.5 (−1.1; +0.1) | +2.1 * (+0.7; +3.5) | 6 | 3.7 | 2015 |
Greece * | −2.4 * (−2.8;−1.9) | −27.1 | +1.8 * (+1.7; +2.0) | +4.3 * (+3.9; +4.7) | 5.4 | 4 | 2016 |
New Zealand * | −2.4 * (−3.2; −1.5) | −21.9 | −0.9 * (−1.5; −0.4) | +1.5 * (+0.8; +2.2) | 1.5 | 1.2 | 2014 |
Chile * | −2.1 * (−2.6; −1.7) | −24.9 | +1.4 * (+1.0; +1.9) | +3.6 * (+3.2; +4.0) | 2 | 1.5 | 2016 |
Sweden * | −2.1 * (−2.6; −1.7) | −24.4 | −0.7 * (−1.1; −0.4) | +1.4 * (+0.9; +1.9) | 1.3 | 1 | 2016 |
Mexico * | −2.0 * (−2.3; −1.8) | −24.9 | −2.0 * (−2.8; −1.2) | −0.2 (−0.7; +0.2) | 2.2 | 1.7 | 2016 |
Portugal * | −2.0 * (−2.9; −1.1) | −18.4 | +2.5 * (+2.0; +3.0) | +4.6 * (+3.9; +5.4) | 4.5 | 3.7 | 2013 |
Austria * | −1.9 * (−2.2; −1.5) | −31.6 | −0.3 * (−0.6; −0.1) | +2.6 * (+2.1; +3.0) | 2.5 | 1.7 | 2017 |
Great Britain * | −1.9 * (−2.1; −1.6) | −23.1 | −1.1 * (−1.2; −1.0) | +0.8 * (+0.5; +1.0) | 1.6 | 1.2 | 2016 |
Canada * | −1.9 * (−2.2; −1.6) | −22.4 | −0.7 * (−0.8; −0.5) | +1.2 * (+1.0; +1.4) | 1.5 | 1.2 | 2015 |
Australia * | −1.9 * (−2.2; −1.5) | −20.1 | −1.0 * (−1.3; −0.8) | +0.8 * (+0.5; +1.2) | 1.9 | 1.5 | 2016 |
Ireland * | −1.5 * (−2.3; −0.8) | −20.9 | −0.3 (−0.8; +0.2) | +1.3 * (+0.6; +1.9) | 1.7 | 1.4 | 2015 |
Denmark * | −1.5 * (−2.0; −1.1) | −18 | −0.6 * (−1.1; −0.1) | +0.9 * (+0.4; +1.5) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 2015 |
Israel * | −1.2 * (−1.8; −0.7) | −14.2 | +0.2 (−0.3; +0.6) | +1.4 * (+0.8; +2.0) | 2.4 | 2 | 2016 |
US * | −0.9 * (−0.9; −0.8) | −11.6 | −1.5 * (−1.6; −1.4) | −0.6 * (−0.8; −0.5) | 1.4 | 1.2 | 2016 |
Japan * | −0.7 * (−0.8; −0.6) | −8.6 | +1.9 * (+1.6; +2.2) | +2.6 * (+2.3; +2.9) | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2016 |
Iceland | −0.8 (−2.4; +0.8) | 1.9 | −0.3 (−1.8; +1.2) | +0.5 (−0.6; +1.7) | 1 | 0.9 | 2017 |
Korea | −0.2 (−0.5; +0.2) | 4.1 | +2.2 * (+2.0; +2.4) | +2.4 * (+2.1; +2.7) | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2016 |
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Moryson, W.; Stawinska-Witoszynska, B. Excess Mortality of Males Due to Malignant Lung Cancer in OECD Countries. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18, 447. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020447
Moryson W, Stawinska-Witoszynska B. Excess Mortality of Males Due to Malignant Lung Cancer in OECD Countries. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18(2):447. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020447
Chicago/Turabian StyleMoryson, Waclaw, and Barbara Stawinska-Witoszynska. 2021. "Excess Mortality of Males Due to Malignant Lung Cancer in OECD Countries" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 2: 447. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020447
APA StyleMoryson, W., & Stawinska-Witoszynska, B. (2021). Excess Mortality of Males Due to Malignant Lung Cancer in OECD Countries. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 447. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18020447