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Keywords = free-standing CoNiCrAlYHf coating

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15 pages, 9268 KB  
Article
Investigations on Oxidation Behavior of Free-Standing CoNiCrAlYHf Coating with Different Surface Roughness at 1050 °C
by Nadimullah Hakimi, Peng Song, Tabasum Huma, Dadallah Hanifi, Danish Bakhshyar, Wahab Abdul Ghafar and Taihong Huang
Materials 2023, 16(12), 4282; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16124282 - 9 Jun 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1805
Abstract
MCrAlYHf bond coats are employed in jet and aircraft engines, stationary gas turbines, and power plants, which require strong resistance to oxidation at high temperatures. This study investigated the oxidation behavior of a free-standing CoNiCrAlYHf coating with varying surface roughness. The surface roughness [...] Read more.
MCrAlYHf bond coats are employed in jet and aircraft engines, stationary gas turbines, and power plants, which require strong resistance to oxidation at high temperatures. This study investigated the oxidation behavior of a free-standing CoNiCrAlYHf coating with varying surface roughness. The surface roughness was analyzed using a contact profilometer and SEM. Oxidation tests were conducted in an air furnace at 1050 °C to examine the oxidation kinetics. X-ray diffraction, focused ion beam, scanning electron microscopy, and scanning transmission electron microscopy were employed to characterize the surface oxides. The results show that the sample with Ra = 0.130 µm demonstrates better oxidation resistance compared to Ra = 7.572 µm and other surfaces with higher roughness in this study. Reducing surface roughness led to a decrease in the thickness of oxide scales, while the smoothest surface exhibited increased growth of internal HfO2. The β-phase on the surface with Ra = 130 µm demonstrated faster growth of Al2O3 compared to the γ-phase. An empirical model was suggested to explain the impact of surface roughness on oxidation behavior based on the correlation between the surface roughness level and oxidation rates. Full article
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