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Keywords = corroded steel pipe pile

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18 pages, 6591 KiB  
Article
Model for Wastage Allowance and Strength Properties of Pipe Piles Exposed to Marine Corrosion
by Ruilin Xia, Yordan Garbatov, Changyong Liu and Mingyang Sun
J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2024, 12(1), 113; https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12010113 - 7 Jan 2024
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1797
Abstract
The study’s objective is to analyze the mechanical properties of steel pipe piles as a part of a trestle bridge subjected to five years of natural marine corrosion degradation. Sixteen tensile specimens are extracted from the steel pipe piles in the splash, tidal, [...] Read more.
The study’s objective is to analyze the mechanical properties of steel pipe piles as a part of a trestle bridge subjected to five years of natural marine corrosion degradation. Sixteen tensile specimens are extracted from the steel pipe piles in the splash, tidal, and immersion zones. The experimental tensile test results are used to establish regression equations defining the elastic modulus, yield strength, strain hardening index, and strength coefficient for the true stress–strain curves of the three regions. A non-linear time-dependent mathematical model is exploited to identify the corrosion degradation, using the data from one single corrosion degradation measurement campaign. The analysis indicates that the splash zone is experiencing the most severe corrosion degradation, and there are progressive losses in the mechanical properties of each zone as the corrosion degradation progresses. The established relationships of the mechanical properties, as a function of the ratio of corroded plate thickness to the as-built one, can be used as a fast-engineering approach to identify the mechanical properties of severely corroded piles. The corrosion degradation allowance is also defined using the first-order reliability method, accounting for existing uncertainties covered by the partial safety factors. By examining the impact of marine corrosion on the mechanical properties of marine structures and developing predictive models to assess the corrosion’s effect on material strength and corrosion allowance, the study aims to improve offshore structures’ safety, design, and maintenance. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights into Safety of Ships and Offshore Structures)
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21 pages, 16434 KiB  
Article
Seismic Fragility Analysis of Steel Pipe Pile Wharves with Random Pitting Corrosion
by Xuan Zhao, Xu Liao, Zhaohui Hu, Xian Li, Ying Nie, Jun Liu and Yuming Xu
Buildings 2023, 13(10), 2619; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13102619 - 17 Oct 2023
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 1782
Abstract
This paper investigates the seismic damage behavior of steel pipe pile wharves after pitting corrosion. The seismic intensity is treated as random, and a probabilistic strength model for randomly pitting corroded steel is utilized to assess the seismic response of a typical steel [...] Read more.
This paper investigates the seismic damage behavior of steel pipe pile wharves after pitting corrosion. The seismic intensity is treated as random, and a probabilistic strength model for randomly pitting corroded steel is utilized to assess the seismic response of a typical steel pipe pile wharf. By analyzing the internal force response of each pile and the deformation response of the deck and soil slope, the process of seismic failure in steel pipe pile wharves with different pitting corrosion ratios is investigated. The results demonstrate that pitting corrosion amplifies the internal force within the steel pipe piles, leading to more severe seismic damage. Additionally, probabilistic seismic demand functions are established for the most vulnerable row of piles affected by random pitting corrosion, and the seismic fragility of the pipe pile wharves considering different pitting corrosion ratios is evaluated. These findings provide valuable insights for the design and strengthening of steel pipe pile wharves. Full article
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