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Keywords = cereclor

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12 pages, 1421 KiB  
Article
Performance Evaluation of Aged Asphalt Pavement Binder through Rejuvenators
by Ghulam Yaseen, Arshad Jamal, Meshal Almoshageh, Fawaz Alharbi and Hammad Hussain Awan
Sustainability 2022, 14(21), 14557; https://doi.org/10.3390/su142114557 - 5 Nov 2022
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2702
Abstract
Natural resources are declining due to rising infrastructure, renovation, demolition, and recycling of existing structures that necessitate sustainable development. It urges the researchers to modify the aged asphalt binder in the recycling to enhance the performance life of asphaltic pavements. The aim of [...] Read more.
Natural resources are declining due to rising infrastructure, renovation, demolition, and recycling of existing structures that necessitate sustainable development. It urges the researchers to modify the aged asphalt binder in the recycling to enhance the performance life of asphaltic pavements. The aim of this research study is to reutilize recycled materials through rejuvenation. This study utilizes the Cereclor to rejuvenate the aged binder collected from recycling and explore its transformation by comparing it with parent binder of similar grade. Different types of tests, such as basic physical properties, saturates, aromatics, resins, and asphaltenes (SARA) analysis for the fractional composition, bending beam rheometer (BBR), and dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) for rheological properties are applied to investigate these properties and effect on the performance. The results show that rejuvenator improved the fractional composition of the aged asphalt binder. It significantly improved the physical properties of the binder. The asphaltene contents are reduced up to 18% in the fractional composition through the addition of the optimum dosage (7.5%) of the rejuvenator. The colloidal instability index was decreased from 0.74 to 0.43 value by changing its unstable to stable colloidal structure. In addition, rejuvenator improved the rheological properties at a wide range of temperatures. The rejuvenator has the potential to soften the aged binder through optimum dosage (7.5%), as indicated in the results of fractional composition, colloidal structure, and rheological properties. Furthermore, it has been concluded that it can be utilized as a rejuvenator in the recycling industry to resolve the recycled materials disposal issues and lead to promote sustainable development. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Waste Materials in Pavement Structures)
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20 pages, 4781 KiB  
Article
Effect of Cereclor as Rejuvenator to Enhance the Aging Resistance of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement Binder
by Ghulam Yaseen and Imran Hafeez
Materials 2020, 13(7), 1582; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13071582 - 30 Mar 2020
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 2758
Abstract
Asphalt is the most commonly used material for pavement construction around the world, and therefore, it is vital to acquaint a practice that restores the reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) binder properties to the required level of performance by adding proper rejuvenators. However, a [...] Read more.
Asphalt is the most commonly used material for pavement construction around the world, and therefore, it is vital to acquaint a practice that restores the reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) binder properties to the required level of performance by adding proper rejuvenators. However, a rejuvenator may perform better in the early stages of its application but may not necessarily perform better in the long run. The aim of this study is to assess the rejuvenation effect on the aging resistance of RAP binder in long-life performance through applying artificial aging. In this study, base virgin binder of pen grade 60/70 and RAP binder rejuvenated with Cereclor were subjected to artificial aging to simulate the short- and long-term aging effects. Penetration, softening point, ductility, and viscosity; saturates, aromatics, resins, and asphaltene (SARA) fractionation; and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, bending beam rheometer (BBR), and dynamic shear rheometer (DSR) tests were conducted to evaluate the potential improvements in various properties of RAP binder. The results indicated that the physical, fractional composition, rheological, and aging resistance of RAP binder improved through the rejuvenation mechanism. Therefore, the rejuvenator improved the chemical structure through re-balancing the constituents in the colloidal system, even after long-term re-aging, which proves it to be an aging-resistant binder. Furthermore, it has been concluded that Cereclor has substantial rejuvenation potential even after applying artificial aging, and it can be utilized in pavement recycling to achieve long-life performance. Furthermore, the results depict good correlations between the physical, rheological, and chemical parameters of virgin and RAP binder. Full article
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