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Keywords = borehole-to-surface-to-cliff ERT scheme

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16 pages, 6004 KB  
Technical Note
A New Electrical Resistivity Tomography Scheme of Borehole-to-Surface-to-Cliff Detection and Imaging for Grotto Rock Structure
by Jiahe Yan, Zhaofa Zeng, Xueyu Zhao, Baizhou An, Lige Bai, Jianwei Zhao and Jing Li
Remote Sens. 2023, 15(2), 311; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15020311 - 5 Jan 2023
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 3158
Abstract
Grotto rock structure detection is precondition of the grotto protection and restoration. As a stable and non-destructive geophysical method, electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) is extensively used to detect the geological structure of the grottoes. However, the traditional ERT measurement scheme is challenging to [...] Read more.
Grotto rock structure detection is precondition of the grotto protection and restoration. As a stable and non-destructive geophysical method, electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) is extensively used to detect the geological structure of the grottoes. However, the traditional ERT measurement scheme is challenging to satisfy the requirements of high accuracy and high resolution in the cliff region. Therefore, we propose a new borehole-to-surface-to-cliff ERT (BSC-ERT) scheme for grotto detection. The sensitivity patterns of five ERT schemes using three configurations (A-MN array, AB-MN array, and AM-BN array) are tested to show the detection capability of different configurations. Two numerical experiments show that the combination of borehole-to-surface ERT (BS-ERT) and surface-to-cliff ERT (SC-ERT) schemes using AM-BN array have better imaging effects and a more reasonable detection range, which is recommended to be implemented for future work. In addition, the numerical experiment also proves that the symmetric effect generated in the AM-BN array in BS-ERT scheme can be suppressed with the combination of the SC-ERT scheme. Full article
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