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Authors = Rūta Nylander

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3 pages, 350 KiB  
Article
Susac’s Syndrome: A Case Presentation and Radiological Approach to this Rare Autoimmune Endotheliopathy
by Goda Randakevičienė, Rymantė Gleiznienė and Rūta Nylander
Medicina 2013, 49(1), 3; https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina49010003 - 27 Jan 2013
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1337
Abstract
Susac’s syndrome is an uncommon neurologic disorder, consisting of the clinical triad of encephalopathy, branch retinal artery occlusions, and hearing loss. We report a case of a sudden vision and hearing impairment in a 35-year-old female patient. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain [...] Read more.
Susac’s syndrome is an uncommon neurologic disorder, consisting of the clinical triad of encephalopathy, branch retinal artery occlusions, and hearing loss. We report a case of a sudden vision and hearing impairment in a 35-year-old female patient. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed multiple lesions in the white matter and the corpus callosum, typical of Susac’s syndrome. Full article
3 pages, 381 KiB  
Article
Superficial Siderosis: A Case Report
by Nuno Canto Moreira, Rūta Nylander, Inesa Briaukaitė, Severina Vėlyvytė, Rymantė Gleiznienė and Eglė Monastyreckienė
Medicina 2011, 47(6), 45; https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina47060045 - 28 Jun 2011
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1202
Abstract
Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system is the result of chronic recurrent hemorrhages (e.g., arteriovenous malformations, tumors, or trauma), which leads to the accumulation of cytotoxic hemosiderin and presents with hearing loss, cerebellar dysfunction, and myelopathy. This article presents a clinical case [...] Read more.
Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system is the result of chronic recurrent hemorrhages (e.g., arteriovenous malformations, tumors, or trauma), which leads to the accumulation of cytotoxic hemosiderin and presents with hearing loss, cerebellar dysfunction, and myelopathy. This article presents a clinical case of an 11-year-old boy in whom the diagnosis of medulloblastoma was established. He underwent surgery, and after a few years, he began to complain of hearing loss. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed the cause of the hearing disturbance. The aim of this article is to review the recent literature related to the etiology, clinical and radiologic features of superficial siderosis, emphasizing the role of magnetic resonance imaging. Full article
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