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Authors = Natalya S. MYKHAYLOVA

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33 pages, 396 KiB  
Article
Synthesis and Anticancer Activity of 2-(Alkyl-, Alkaryl-, Aryl-, Hetaryl-)-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines
by Sergiy I. KOVALENKO, Lyudmyla M. ANTYPENKO, Andriy K. BILYI, Sergiy V. KHOLODNYAK, Olexandr V. KARPENKO, Olexii M. ANTYPENKO, Natalya S. MYKHAYLOVA, Tetyana I. LOS and Olexandra S. KОLОMОЕTS
Sci. Pharm. 2013, 81(2), 359-392; https://doi.org/10.3797/scipharm.1211-08 - 23 Dec 2012
Cited by 23 | Viewed by 2369
Abstract
The combinatorial library of novel potential anticancer agents, namely, 2-(аlkyl-, alkaryl-, aryl-, hetaryl-)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines, was synthesized by the heterocyclization of the аlkyl-, alkaryl-, aryl-, hetarylcarboxylic acid (3Н-quinazoline-4-ylidene)hydrazides by oxidative heterocyclization of the 4-(arylidenehydrazino)quinazolines using bromine, and by the heterocyclization of [...] Read more.
The combinatorial library of novel potential anticancer agents, namely, 2-(аlkyl-, alkaryl-, aryl-, hetaryl-)[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines, was synthesized by the heterocyclization of the аlkyl-, alkaryl-, aryl-, hetarylcarboxylic acid (3Н-quinazoline-4-ylidene)hydrazides by oxidative heterocyclization of the 4-(arylidenehydrazino)quinazolines using bromine, and by the heterocyclization of N-(2-cyanophenyl)formimidic acid ethyl ester. The optimal method for synthesis of the s-triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines appeared to be cyclocondensation of the corresponding carboxylic acid (3H-quinazoline-4-ylidene)hydrazides. The compounds’ structures were established by 1H, 13C NMR, LC- and EI-MS analysis. The in vitro screening of anticancer activity determined the most active compound to be 3,4,5-trimethoxy-N'-[quinazolin-4(3H)-ylidene]benzohydrazide (3.20) in micromolar concentrations with the GI50 level (MG_MID, GI50 is 2.29). Thus, the cancer cell lines whose growth is greatly inhibited by compound 3.20 are: non-small cell lung cancer (NCI-H522, GI50=0.34), CNS (SF-295, GI50=0.95), ovarian (OVCAR-3, GI50=0.33), prostate (PC-3, GI50=0.56), and breast cancer (MCF7, GI50=0.52), leukemia (K-562, GI50=0.41; SR, GI50=0.29), and melanoma (MDA-MB-435, GI50=0.31; SK-MEL-5, GI50=0.74; UACC-62, GI50=0.32). SAR-analysis is also discussed. Full article
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