1,825,772 Results Found

Background/Objectives: Soroseris hookeriana, a Tibetan medicinal plant endemic to the high-altitude Qinghai–Tibet Plateau, possesses significant pharmacological value but lacks fundamental genomic characterization. This study aims to generate a...

Germination is a biological process that can enhance the nutraceutical value of Andean grains, but its efficiency can be optimized through emerging, sustainable technologies. This study evaluated ultrasound as a pretreatment for the germination of Co...

This study aims to demonstrate the presence of a pronounced coseismic increase in atmospheric methane concentrations during the 2024 Noto Peninsula Earthquake and to examine whether this increase may have originated from underground natural gas relea...

This study explores shrub–herb configuration patterns in the northern and southern mountains of Lhasa and examines associations between slope aspect, soil properties, and plant community composition. By comparing plant communities on shady and...

Background/Objectives: Doxorubicin (DOX) is a highly effective chemotherapeutic agent whose clinical use is limited by dose-dependent cardiotoxicity. This study aimed to investigate the potential protective effects of menthol against doxorubicin-indu...

Objective: Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a leading cause of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and various cancers, including cervical cancer, remains prevalent in the US. Despite the HPV vaccine’s effectiveness in preventing persistent HPV i...

Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction for aeroengines represents a core challenge in Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), with significant implications for condition-based maintenance, operational cost reduction, and flight safety enhancement. C...

Local Climate Zones (LCZs) have become a foundational framework for urban climate modeling, yet their use across model families has not been systematically evaluated. Crucially, the LCZ framework itself has served as a developmental basis, revealing...

Vector magnetometer arrays are essential for ferromagnetic target detection and MGT measurement, but their performance is limited by proportional factor errors, triaxial non-orthogonality, soft/hard iron interference, and inconsistent array orientati...

This study evaluates the operational performance and carbon emissions of an air-source heat pump (ASHP) system based on a one-year field monitoring campaign conducted at a single-family detached house in Gongju, South Korea. The system, equipped with...

Quinoa, in addition to its nutritional benefits, is adaptable to, and tolerant of, high-altitude and Mediterranean environmental conditions. However, its largely cross-compatible free-living ancestor, pitseed goosefoot, possesses expansive adaptive v...

The link between information and energy introduces the observer and their knowledge into the understanding of a fundamental quantity in physics. Two approaches compete to account for this link—Brillouin’s negentropy law of information and...

Xyloglucan, a key component of plant cell wall polysaccharides, plays a crucial role in cell wall structural remodeling and biomass recalcitrance. This study reports the discovery and biochemical characterization of a novel glycoside hydrolase family...

The complex microbiota of cheese starters plays a key role in determining the structure and flavour of the final product, primarily through their acid-forming capacity, protease activity, and exopolysaccharide synthesis. However, the specific microbi...

New approaches to the characterization of porous materials must satisfy principles of green analytical chemistry; in addition, they should be reproducible, versatile, and capable of providing relevant information for specific applications. Membrane c...

Electrolytic aluminum is one of the most energy-intensive industrial processes and offers strong potential for demand-side flexibility and renewable energy integration. However, existing studies mainly focus on operational scheduling, while comprehen...

Adiabatic demagnetization refrigeration (ADR)is regaining relevance for refrigeration to temperatures below 1 K as global helium-3 supply is increasingly strained. While ADR at these temperatures is long established with paramagnetic hydrated salts,...

Understanding the genetic diversity and structure of regional cacao and its close relatives is essential for strengthening conservation strategies and enhancing the resilience of Amazonian agroforestry systems. This study evaluated the genetic divers...

The solenoid valve component is the core part affecting the total mass of space propulsion system, and the accuracy of the solenoid valve mass model directly impacts the accuracy of the system mass estimation and optimization design. This study focus...

Although fitness-related traits are expected to be under strong selection, traits related to reproduction are often quite variable within plant populations. We used data from two large greenhouse experiments to quantify phenotypic, genetic, and envir...

Grid-forming (GFM) converters are promising for renewable energy integration, but their overcurrent limitation during grid faults remains a critical challenge. Existing overcurrent-limiting strategies were primarily developed for two-level converters...

Diabetes mellitus (DM) leads to renal damage through oxidative stress. Carvacrol (CAR), a monoterpenoid phenol, possesses anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. We investigated the potential effects of CAR on histological, gene expression, and...

Degradable polymers are essential in tissue engineering due to their capacity to mimic the extracellular matrix and promote regeneration. To be functional, they require interconnected porous structures that allow for nutrient exchange and cell migrat...

Pragmatic sustainability emphasizes that policies must adapt to the reality of multi-level governance to balance targets and feasibility. To explore how this concept is embodied in China’s carbon peaking policies, this study adopted natural lan...

The design of commercial posters must effectively capture consumer attention. To scientifically evaluate the impact of different design formats on attention-grabbing efficiency, three advertising posters were selected. Corresponding dynamic and stati...

Conventional seed viability assessment methods are often destructive, time-consuming, and highly sensitive to environmental conditions, resulting in estimated annual global agricultural losses exceeding 12 billion USD, as reported by the Food and Agr...

This work presents a novel microwave sensor system for volatile gas detection, integrating sensing elements based on rectangular cavity resonators (RCR) and multiport demodulation circuitry. Initially, a pump-through gas sensing element utilizing an...

YOLO (You Only Look Once) is a one-stage detector that predicts object classes and bounding boxes in a single pass without an explicit region proposal step. In contrast, two-stage detectors first generate candidate regions. The YOLO NAS-L model is sp...

Glyphosate is widely used for weed control in coffee but can induce physiological alterations due to its lack of selectivity, and indirect spray drift can cause adverse effects, potentially increasing biological impacts upon exposure. In this study,...

Dynamic environmental changes significantly affect trace element balance and exposure to toxic metals, influencing vascular homeostasis. The endothelium, as a key regulator of vascular tone and inflammation, is highly sensitive to fluctuations in mic...

Formability testing is a fundamental method for determining sheet metal’s susceptibility to deep drawing operations. This article presents the results of formability analysis of several batches of 0.7 mm thick cold-rolled DX56D+Z100-M-C-O steel...

This study investigated methane (CH4) production in a bioelectrochemically enhanced anaerobic digester (BEAD) equipped with a pair of 3-dimensional flow-through electrodes made of conductive polypropylene biorings. The performance of the BEAD reactor...

The 2025 Canadian Breast Cancer Symposium (CBCS) brought together patients, clinicians and researchers from across Canada to discuss advances shaping personalized breast cancer care. Key updates in systemic therapy highlighted expanding treatment opt...

Projective Norms are a class of tensor norms that map from the input to the output spaces. These norms are useful for providing a measure of entanglement. Calculating the projective norms is an NP-hard problem, which creates challenges in computing d...

The damage assessment of structures subjected to confined internal blast remains a focal point in the field of explosion. However, current research results are mostly limited to the situation where the cabin structure dimensions remain constant, and...

The Dendrobium genus originates from tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, extending to northern Australia. Species and hybrids of this genus, including Dendrobium phalaenopsis Sa-Nook ‘Thailand Black’, are the second most popular cul...

Bone regeneration remains difficult due to the complex bone microenvironment and the limited healing capacity of large defects. Biomimetic strategies offer promising solutions by using advanced 3D scaffolds guided by natural tissue cues. Recent advan...

Wangiri fraud is a pervasive telecommunications scam that exploits missed calls to lure victims into dialing premium-rate numbers, resulting in significant financial losses for operators and consumers. This paper presents a comprehensive machine lear...

We studied fine particulate matter (PM) effects on porcine granulosa, a model of endocrine reproductive cells, and on ovarian endothelial cells. PM produced a significant decrease (p < 0.05) in metabolic activity. PM reduced endothelial cell proli...

This work introduces a new category of proportional fractional integro-differential equations (PFIDEs) governed by functional boundary conditions. We derive verifiable sufficient criteria that guarantee the Ulam–Hyers Stability, existence and u...

Since the initial use of transcatheter pulmonary valves (TPVs), various generations of balloon-expandable and self-expanding valves have become available to effectively treat dysfunctional right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT), providing a less inva...

Understanding the ecological processes that shape spatial patterns across different growth stages is crucial for revealing the mechanisms of species coexistence and community dynamics. This study investigates the spatial patterns and associations bet...

Anthracycline’s clinical application is often hampered by severe life-threatening cardiotoxicity, which could result in death in approximately one-third of patients. Previous studies have found that during the anthracycline-induced cardiotoxici...

This study aimed to assess various social–ecological traps of hilsa shad (Tenualosa ilisha) fisheries and to investigate the factors that significantly impact livelihood adaptation strategies during the ban period, based on fieldwork in coastal...

Background/Objectives: Dental training is known for its demanding academic pace, early clinical exposure, and constant performance pressure. These stressors may contribute to behavioral and physical manifestations, including bruxism and temporomandib...

Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (E. coli) impairs poultry production and causes substantial economic losses. This study investigated the effects of Lactobacillus reuteri postbiotics (LR) on growth performance and intestinal health of broiler chicke...

Objectives: Non-A Non-B (NANB) aortic dissections (ADs) are uncommon. Because of their rarity, their therapeutic pathway is not yet standardized, and anatomic or goal-directed treatments are not reported in current practices. We reviewed the treatmen...

Multi-acceptor and all-acceptor polymers solve the fundamental challenge of achieving unipolar electron transport without compromising stability in n-type polymer field-effect transistors. By systematically replacing electron-rich donors with accepto...

This experiment evaluated the application effects of the dietary substitution of maize silage with mixed silage prepared with Pennisetum giganteum and rice straw on fattening lambs. Forty-eight male Hu lambs with similar body weights and ages were ra...

(1) Background: The clinical course of acute myocarditis in adolescents is heterogeneous, and reliable predictors of early functional changes remain limited, particularly in patients without severe systolic dysfunction. Routine hematologic parameters...