2,049,644 Results Found

Cardiometabolic risk changes as metabolic state, vascular injury, behavior and treatment evolve. Multi-omics assays characterize the underlying molecular state, whereas wearable sensors and continuous glucose monitoring capture physiological response...

With the advancement of oil and gas exploration into ultra-deep drilling and increasingly complex downhole environments, the demand for higher downhole data transmission rates has steadily increased. Continuous wave mud pulse telemetry has emerged as...

Hexokinase-I anchors to voltage-dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1) at a membrane-buried glutamate, E73, and disrupting this contact is an established anticancer objective. The site-directed docking of natural product libraries into such hotspots routi...

The purpose of this study is to examine how apparel SMEs in less-developed regions of China adapt to long-term retail digitalization and how these adaptations relate to business resilience and the creation of consumer and community value. This two-an...

Background/Objectives: Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) represent one of the most frequent reasons for antibiotic prescribing in paediatric primary care. Clinical decision support systems (CDSS) offer a strategy to promote guideline-concordant pre...

Background/Objectives: Multimodal large language models are emerging tools for medical image interpretation, but their performance on isolated diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) for acute ischemic stroke remains largely unexplored. We evaluated GPT-5 f...

Current reformulation strategies call for the development of healthier nutrient-dense foods. Chickpeas are high in fiber and protein, while grape powder (GP) and grape skin powder (GSP) are grape-derived ingredients that could positively affect the f...

Canine mammary comedocarcinoma is considered an aggressive histological subtype with a high potential for metastatic dissemination. A 13-year-old intact female Jindo-mixed dog underwent mastectomy for a grade II mammary comedocarcinoma, and no metast...

Platform analytics often use between-consumer behavioral differences to infer longitudinal consumer adaptation, although such differences need not describe changes within the same consumers. This study examines whether a matched between–within...

Thermal shock is a promising new approach to eliminating biofilm infections on medical implants without surgically replacing the device. Most studies determining the minimum necessary thermal shock used immersion in hot media to provide precise, rapi...

A convenient method is described for the synthesis of novel 2-arylazo-1,3,4-thiadiazines fused with pyridine, pyrimidine or pyrazole ring. The synthetic strategy relies on a one-pot tandem cascade that proceeds through three consecutive steps without...

Honey bees are valuable bioindicators of environmental contamination due to their wide foraging range and exposure to diverse biotic and abiotic stressors. This study evaluates the use of honey bees as bioindicators for detecting per- and polyfluoroa...

This study presents a structural cryptanalysis of a Fiat–Shamir-type digital-signature candidate based on class-2 nilpotent Lie algebras over finite fields. We show that the public transformation is linear in the signing secret and that public-...

Background: Cognitive impairment is a frequent manifestation of multiple sclerosis (MS). Although the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS) is the recommended screening battery, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (Mo...

The mobility of people and the transport of goods play an increasing role in the urbanization process. The Mobility as a Service (MaaS) paradigm represents an innovation for passenger mobility, while freight transport is evolving towards Logistics as...

Atlantibacter hermannii is an uncommon member of the Enterobacterales rarely associated with human infection, and genomic data on antimicrobial resistance in this species remain limited. Carbapenemase-producing A. hermannii isolates have rarely been...

Urban rail passenger flow forecasting, based on large-scale automatic fare collection (AFC) sensor networks, is typically evaluated on ordinary days, yet operators most need accurate predictions during event days. The AFC infrastructure comprises 191...

Background: How exercise intensity affects working memory during concurrent motor-cognitive tasks remains unclear. This study examined working memory during dual-task cycling at the first and second ventilatory thresholds (VT1, VT2). Methods: Eleven...

Automated detection of road pavement damage is essential for ensuring road safety and preserving the integrity of transportation infrastructure. Traditional inspection methods often suffer from high labor demands, low time efficiency, substantial cos...

Tm³⁺, Yb³⁺: Gd_xBi_2−xWO₆ series upconversion luminescent materials were synthesized via a solid-state method. Calculations and XRD analysis reveal that Gd³⁺ in the lattice exhibits both substitutional and interstitial doping. Compared with the N...

Peri-implantitis is a plaque-associated inflammatory condition characterized by progressive loss of supporting peri-implant bone and remains one of the most challenging biological complications in implant dentistry. Although reconstructive procedures...

Multi-rotor UAVs suffer from a sharp decline in rotor efficiency during high-speed cruise, severely limiting their endurance. To address this issue, this paper proposes a vertical takeoff and landing configuration that integrates a lift wing with an...

Objectives: The incidence of endometrial cancer is rising among elderly women due to population aging. However, patients aged ≥ 80 years remain underrepresented in clinical trials, and their management is often influenced by age rather than clinic...

Coffee cherry pulp (CCP), a major by-product and solid waste of coffee processing, is rich in phenolic compounds and pectin but remains underutilized. This study evaluated supercritical CO₂ extraction with ethanol co-solvent (SFE-CO₂) as a green alte...

Molnupiravir and ensitrelvir are widely used for outpatient coronavirus disease 2019 treatment; however, real-world safety comparisons remain limited. This retrospective cohort study evaluated acute clinical event risks over a 29-day follow-up using...

Natural capital markets in Scotland are evolving to respond to climate and biodiversity crises. The Woodland Carbon Code (WCC) and Peatland Code (PC) are established voluntary carbon markets that have attracted investors and promoted environmental re...

Hypercholesterolemia is a major risk factor for cardiovascular and hepatic diseases. Recently, probiotics have garnered significant attention as a promising, non-pharmacological approach to regulate lipid metabolism. In this study, we screened potent...

To address the challenge of directly translating predicted distributions of dynamic obstacles into three-dimensional (3D) planning constraints during unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) flight, we propose Torch GIP-RB-SI-3DA*, a graph-interaction-predictio...

Background/Objectives: Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) increasingly reports Tropheryma whipplei (T. whipplei) in patients without classical Whipple disease, but the significance of these detections...

Antenatal anxiety and depression frequently co-occur, negatively affecting maternal and offspring outcomes, yet their biological correlates remain insufficiently characterized. This cross-sectional study examined associations between anxiety and depr...

The Exponentially Correlated Hylleraas–Configuration Interaction method (E-Hy-CI) is a generalization of the Hylleraas–Configuration Interaction method (Hy-CI), in which the single \(r_{ij}\) is generalized to a form of the generic type \...

Evaluating literary translation by large language models (LLMs) remains challenging because semantically plausible outputs may still alter the linguistic and cognitive features that distinguish individual narrators. We address this problem by develop...

Exercise-induced reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) are not merely damaging by-products but essential components of signaling networks that support training adaptation. This narrative review examines how the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) may...

Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a chronic inflammatory condition that causes painful oral ulcers that impair eating and speech. Topical triamcinolone is commonly used, but non-steroidal natural and synthetic alternatives are increa...

Glioma is the most common primary malignant brain tumor, with glioblastoma (GBM) carrying a 5-year survival rate below 10%. We analyzed 693 CGGA expression profiles, including 692 samples with available WHO grade (249 GBM and 443 lower-grade glioma [...

Background/Objectives: To develop and temporally validate staged models for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) after thymic epithelial tumour resection. Methods: This single-centre retrospective study included 596 adults with patho...

Industrial ecology (IE) offers a territorial approach to sustainable development by promoting resource efficiency, waste valorization, and coordinated interactions among industrial actors. However, empirical evidence on the structural factors shaping...

Accurate individual tree health assessment is essential for effective forest monitoring, particularly in complex forest stands where neighboring crowns introduce shadow effects and spectral mixing. This study proposes an adaptive Region of Interest (...

The long-term association between professional athletic training and ocular microvascular characteristics remains unclear. This cross-sectional study compared retinal and choroidal optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) parameters between 31...

Background: Monitoring athletes’ responses to training is essential for optimizing performance and player management in football. Although training load is considered an important component of physiological adaptations, its relationship with bo...

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is commonly framed as a consequence of antimicrobial use, yet many conditions that shape resistance arise before treatment is considered and outside clinical care. This review examines contemporary determinants of AMR a...

In electrodynamic suspension (EDS) maglev systems, the time-varying magnetic fields experienced by onboard superconducting magnets can induce excessive AC losses and elevate the risk of quench, posing a critical threat to operational reliability. Con...

Background: The microbiota–gut–brain axis (MGBA) is increasingly recognized as a contributor to ischemic stroke pathophysiology, yet the relationship between gut microbial changes and neuroinflammation remains incompletely understood. Thi...

Research in cognitive psychology has long shown that human judgment and decision making are systematically influenced by cognitive biases, particularly under conditions of uncertainty. As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly embed...

Climate change poses significant threats to water availability, energy security, and food production in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), undermining sustainable development and increasing the vulnerability of communities that are dependent on climate-sensit...

Bubble-point behavior of shale oil under nanoconfinement is critical for understanding phase evolution during CO₂-enhanced shale-oil recovery. In this study, visual micro/nanofluidic PVT experiments were conducted to systematically investigate bubble...

Peniadenisteroid A, also known as striasteroid C, is a unique marine-derived natural steroidal alkaloid with a characteristic adenine–steroid hybrid scaffold, in which an adenine moiety is bound to the C-3 position of the steroid skeleton. This...

Background/Objectives: Acute myocardial infarction is accompanied by thromboinflammation, immune-cell redistribution and changes in nutritional reserve. We compared six routinely calculable indices under a common modelling strategy in patients with S...

Single-objective linear programming has been employed as an optimization technique for most single-objective problems to obtain the best solutions for further enhancement. Recently, practical problems are required to fulfill more than one objective f...

Quantitative infrared spectroscopy of bone reads chemistry from ratios of band intensities, but attenuated total reflectance distorts those intensities before they are measured. We treat the distortion as a model to be inverted rather than a nuisance...