Special Issue "Energy Technology for the 21st Century - Materials and Devices"

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A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Material Sciences and Nanotechnology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2009)

Special Issue Editor

Guest Editor
Prof. Dr. Andreas Taubert
Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, Building 26, Rm. 2.64, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, D-14476 Golm, Germany
Website: http://www.chem.uni-potsdam.de/atb/index.htm
E-Mail:
Interests: inorganic materials synthesis in ionic liquids; functional ionic liquids-hybrid materials; self-assembling polymers, peptides & nanoparticles; calcium phosphate materials; silica hybrid materials; iron oxide materials; metal-peptide frameworks; materials for metallic implants

Published Papers

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The generation, storage, and transport of energy are among the greatest challenges, if not the most formidable challenge at all, for years to come. Although there have been exciting new developments in these fields, many open questions remain. Many of these are closely connected to materials science, physics, and chemistry. As a result, International Journal of Molecular Sciences will publish a special issue on energy technology for the 21st century. The special issue will showcase the latest and most promising developments for the next centuries. Contributions (reviews and original papers) from all branches of energy technology are welcome and will be considered for publication.

Andreas Taubert
Guest Editor

Related Special Issue

Covered Subtopics and Leading Papers

Metal Organic Frameworks

  • Georgiev, I.G.; MacGillivray, L.R. Metal-mediated reactivity in the organic solid state: From self-assembled complexes to metal-organic frameworks. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2007, 36, 1239-1248.
  • Yaghi, O.M. Metal-organic Frameworks: A tale of two entanglements. Nature Mat. 2007, 6, 92-93.
  • Mueller, U.; Schubert, M.; Teich, F.; Puetter, H.; Schierle-Arndt, K.; Pastre, J. Metal-organic frameworks-prospective industrial applications. J. Mat. Chem. 2006, 16, 626-636

Photovoltaics

  • Barnham, K.W. J.; Mazzer, M.; Clive, B. Resolving the energy crisis: nuclear or photovoltaics? Nature Mat. 2006, 5, 161-164.
  • Peter, Laurence M. Dye-sensitized nanocrystalline solar cells. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phy. 2007, 9, 2630-2642.
  • Guenes, Serap; Neugebauer, Helmut; Sariciftci, Niyazi Serdar. Conjugated Polymer-Based Organic Solar Cells. Chem. Rev. 2007, 107, 1324-1338.
  • Grimes, C.A. Synthesis and application of highly ordered arrays of TiO2 nanotubes. J. Mat. Chem. 2007, 17, 1451-1457.
  • Peter, L.M. Characterization and Modeling of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells. J. Phys. Chem. C 2007, 111, 6601-6612.
  • Walzer, K.; Maennig, B.; Pfeiffer, M.; Leo, K. Highly Efficient Organic Devices Based on Electrically Doped Transport Layers. Chem. Rev. 2007, 107, 1233-1271.

Fuel Cells

  • Bock, T.; Moehwald, H.; Muelhaupt, R. Arylphosphonic acid-functionalized polyelectrolytes as fuel cell membrane material. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2007, 208, 1324-1340.
  • Feldheim, D.L. The New Face of Catalysis. Science 2007, 316, 699-700.
  • Gottesfeld, S. Polymer electrolyte and direct methanol fuel cells. Encyclopedia of Electrochemistry 2007, 5, 544-661.
  • Satyapal, S.; Petrovic, J.; Thomas, G. Gassing up with hydrogen. Scientific American 2007, 296, 80-87.
  • Steininger, H.; Schuster, M.; Kreuer, K. D.; Kaltbeitzel, A.; Bingoel, B.; Meyer, W. H.; Schauff, S.; Brunklaus, G.; Maier, J.; Spiess, H.W. Intermediate temperature proton conductors for PEM fuel cells based on phosphonic acid as protogenic group: A progress report. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 2007, I, 1764-1773.

Hydrogen Storage

  • Felderhoff, M.;.Weidenthaler, C.; von Helmolt, R.; Eberle, U. Hydrogen storage: the remaining scientific and technological challenges. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 2007, 9, 2643-2653.

Biofuels

  • Himmel, M.E.; Ding, S.Y.; Johnson, D.K.; Adney, W.S.; Nimlos, M.R.; Brady, J.W.; Foust, T.D. Biomass Recalcitrance: Engineering Plants and Enzymes for Biofuels Production. Science 2007, 315, 804-807.
  • Stephanopoulos, G. Challenges in Engineering Microbes for Biofuels Production. Science 2007, 315, 801-804.
  • Hahn-Haegerdal, B.; Galbe, M.; Gorwa-Grauslund, M. F.; Liden, G.; Zacchi,G. Bio-ethanol - the fuel of tomorrow from the residues of today. Trends Biotechn. 2006, 24, 549-556.
  • Petrus, L.; Noordermeer, M.A. Biomass to biofuels, a chemical perspective. Green Chemistry 2006, 8, 861-867.
  • Clark, J.H.; Budarin, V.; Deswarte, F.E.I.; Hardy, J. J.E.; Kerton, F.M.; Hunt, A.J.; Luque, R.; Macquarrie, D.J.; Milkowski, K.; Rodriguez, A.; Samuel, O.; Tavener, S.J.; White, R.J.; Wilson, A.J. Green chemistry and the biorefinery: a partnership for a sustainable future. Green Chemistry 2006, 8, 853-860.
  • Sticklen, M. Plant genetic engineering to improve biomass characteristics for biofuels. Curr. Opin. Biotechn. 2006, 17, 315-319.

Submission

All papers should be submitted to ijms@mdpi.org. To be published continuously until the deadline and papers will be listed together at the special issue website.

Submitted papers should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere. All papers are refereed through a peer-review process. A guide for authors is available on the Instructions for Authors page. The International Journal of Molecular Sciences is an international peer-reviewed monthly journal published by Molecular Diversity Preservation International.

Open Access publication fees are 800 CHF per paper. English correction fees and/or formatting fees (250 CHF) will be added in certain cases (1050 CHF per paper for those papers that require extensive additional formatting and/or English corrections).

Keywords

Biofuels, Metal Organic Frameworks, Photovoltaics, Bio-inspired power generation, Energetic Ionic Liquids, Fuel Cells/Hydrogen Storage, Energy Storage, "Green" Energy Technologies,

Planned Papers

Type of Paper: Review
Title:
Chemical Material Developments for Thermal Energy Storage
Author:
Yukitaka Kato
Affiliations:
Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-N1-22, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan; E-mail: Yukitaka@nr.titech.ac.jp
Abstract:
Chemical heat storage materials that can store waste heat were reviewed. Waste heats at temperatures of approximately 50~1000 degree C are emitted as exhaust gases from internal combustion engines, fuel cells and middle- and high-temperature industrial processes. Chemical heat storage may be useful for efficient heat storage because of its relatively high heat storage density and long-term heat storage ability. Reaction candidates for the chemical heat storage for heats at the temperatures were firstly discussed, and the applicability of these materials for the chemical heat storage and transformation was reviewed and scoped.

Type of Paper: Review
Title: Recent Developments in Polymer Composite Dielectric Materials
Author: Dr. Hanno zur Loye
Affiliations: David W. Robinson Palmetto Professor, University of South Carolina Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, 631 Sumter Street Columbia, SC, USA. E-mail: zurloye@mail.chem.sc.edu
Abstract: This review covers the field of polymer composite dielectric materials, specifically focusing on composites with potential application in capacitor technologies for pulse power applications. The review is divided into several sections including an overview of the fundamentals of using capacitors for energy storage, a discussion on the importance of the polymer/additive interface and the known effects of size (nano vs. macro) on the observed properties, the advantages of using the polymer’s radius of gyration for classifying the additive size regime, a summary of measurement techniques for determining the dielectric constant, leakage current, and the breakdown voltage in polymer dielectrics, as well as a literature review of polymer composite dielectric materials and their measured properties.

Type of Paper: Review
Title: Metal Ions in Metal Organic Frameworks Porous Materials - A Review
Authors: Kuen-Song Lin *, Abhijit Krishna Adhikari, Chao-Shuen Chang and Yu-Hsien Su
Affiliations: Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science/Fuel Cell Center, Yuan Ze University, Chung-Li City, Taiwan 32061, R.O.C., * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-mail: kslin@saturn.yzu.edu.tw
Abstract: Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are new class of crystalline porous material containing metal clusters linked by organic ligands and hence produce an infinite one-, two-, or three-dimensional network. Recently, extensive attention is being focused on it, as a suitable candidate for the storage of gases due to their larger pore sizes and higher surface areas. There has been inaugurated the opportunity to control the properties of MOFs with the alternation of the different organic and/or inorganic components. This review highlights on the consideration of metal ions for the synthesis, structure, and properties of MOFs. The progress achieved in the field of hydrogen adsorption in MOFs as well as the limits are also discussed.
Keywords: Metal organic framework, Metal ion, Organic ligand, Porous material, Hydrogen storage

Last update: 5 March 2009

Int. J. Mol. Sci. EISSN 1422-0067 Published by MDPI Publishing, Basel, Switzerland RSS E-Mail Table of Contents Alert