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The Transition to Energy Efficient Buildings

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 July 2019) | Viewed by 5549

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Management Engineering, Technical University of Denmark (DTU), Lyngby, Denmark
Interests: Socio-technical and sustainability transitions; integrated assessment; sustainable development; bioenergy; future transportation; climate adaptation analysis; energy efficiency; sustainable cities (sustainable urban design/sustainability assessment of the built environment)

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Globally, buildings are responsible for approximately 36% of the final energy use and 40% of greenhouse gas emissions (IEA, 2017). This is expected to increase, unless actions are taken to improve the efficiency of buildings (IEA, 2017). Literature and industry analyses have shown energy efficiency investments in buildings to be generally low-risk and high-return. Moreover, there is a large potential for energy savings in retrofitting our existing building stock. Despite this, only about 1% of buildings are renovated annually (EU, 2016). In developed countries, at least half of the buildings that will exist in 2050 already exist today (Marnay, et al., 2008; Ramen 2009). Therefore, meeting the Paris Climate Accord and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals will require much greater ambition and action at community, city, national, regional, and global scales.

This Special Issue will therefore focus on how we can make the transition to a more energy-efficient built environment. Original research papers should address one the following (or related) topics:

(1) how modeled potential and future pathways for retrofitting buildings include social acceptance and how they influence policies for and investments in renovation;

(2) explorative and comparative case studies (e.g. policies, locations, key technologies) which have succeeded or failed in encouraging renovation by overcoming barriers and avoiding the lock-in of inefficient materials, technologies, and design, etc.;

(3) energy efficiency renovation in the context of the socio-technical transition theory.

Papers selected for this Special Issue will undergo a rigorous peer-review process with the aim of rapid and wide dissemination of research results.

References

Artola, Irati, Koen Rademaekers, Rob Williams, Jessica Yearwood, (2016) Boosting Building Renovation: What potential and value for Europe? European Union, Committee on Industry, Research and Energy.
IEA (2017) Energy Technology Perspectives 2017.
Marnay, C and M. Stadler et al. (2008) “A Buildings Module for the Stochastic Energy Deployment System.” Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Report LBNL-291.
Mahadev Raman (2009) “Mitigating Climate Change: What America’s Building Industry Must Do.” Design Intelligence.

Dr. Jay Sterling Gregg
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • energy efficiency
  • socio-technical transitions
  • retrofitting building stock
  • renovation
  • building envelope

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

20 pages, 270 KiB  
Article
Willingness to Pay for Energy Efficient Appliances: The Case of Lebanese Consumers
by Hassan Harajli and Ali Chalak
Sustainability 2019, 11(20), 5572; https://doi.org/10.3390/su11205572 - 10 Oct 2019
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 2932
Abstract
A contingent valuation study was conducted to elicit the willingness to pay (WTP) of Lebanese citizens for five types of energy-efficient home appliances: washing machines, air conditioners, televisions, light bulbs, and refrigerators. A face-to-face survey is designed to this end, with data collection [...] Read more.
A contingent valuation study was conducted to elicit the willingness to pay (WTP) of Lebanese citizens for five types of energy-efficient home appliances: washing machines, air conditioners, televisions, light bulbs, and refrigerators. A face-to-face survey is designed to this end, with data collection achieving a sample of 605 households geographically representative of the Lebanese population. A multivariate Tobit model was used to gauge the effects of socio-demographic characteristics, attitudes, perceptions, behavior, and experience on the WTP across all these appliances, while accounting for potential correlations between these WTP values. Findings provide evidence of the importance of several socio–demographics in determining WTP for more energy efficient appliances, such as income, education, and age, and the importance of perceptions and experience covariates, not least the implementation of energy labelling and the cost of electricity. In terms of policy implications, this study highlights the need to legally enforce a shift in payment mode from renting per capacity (kW) to purchasing per power (kWh) consumed for electricity in the back-up power sector, and the immediate introduction of a local labelling scheme for home appliances. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Transition to Energy Efficient Buildings)
36 pages, 6980 KiB  
Article
Operation Algorithms and Computational Simulation of Physical Cooling and Heat Recovery for Indoor Space Conditioning. A Case Study for a Hydro Power Plant in Lugano, Switzerland
by Dimitris Katsaprakakis, Vasilis Kagiamis, George Zidianakis and Luca Ambrosini
Sustainability 2019, 11(17), 4574; https://doi.org/10.3390/su11174574 - 22 Aug 2019
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 2331
Abstract
This article presents the computational simulation process and the operation algorithms of the VAV and VRV systems, for indoor space conditioning, with extensive physical cooling and heat recovery. Through the introduction of appropriate operation algorithms, the article aims to highlight the high energy [...] Read more.
This article presents the computational simulation process and the operation algorithms of the VAV and VRV systems, for indoor space conditioning, with extensive physical cooling and heat recovery. Through the introduction of appropriate operation algorithms, the article aims to highlight the high energy saving potential on indoor space conditioning, by exploiting physical cooling and heat recovery processes. The proposed algorithms are evaluated with a case study for a hydro power plant building located in the area of Lugano, Switzerland, with significant cooling needs for the whole year, due to high internal heat gains from indoor electrical equipment. This fact enables physical cooling during winter, for the cooling load coverage, and heat recovery, for the concurrent heating load coverage in different thermal zones of the building. Analytical operation algorithms are developed for a VAV and a VRV system. Both algorithms are computationally simulated. With the VAV system, 86.1% and 63.7% of the annual cooling and heating demand, respectively are covered by physical cooling and heat recovery. With the VRV system, 58.5% of the annual heating demand is covered by heat recovery. The set-up cost of the VAV system is almost twice higher than the set-up cost of the VRV system. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Transition to Energy Efficient Buildings)
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