Recent Advances in Pulmonary Drug Delivery Systems

A special issue of Pharmaceutics (ISSN 1999-4923). This special issue belongs to the section "Drug Delivery and Controlled Release".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2024 | Viewed by 1438

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
Interests: soluble microneedle transdermal drug delivery technology; pulmonary drug delivery technology; long-acting injection microsphere technology; in-situ gel preparation technology; new antibacterial drug design and delivery technology; nano-targeted drug delivery technology

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Guest Editor
College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
Interests: pulmonary drug delivery system; industrial pharmacy; nasal drug delivery system

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
Interests: advanced drug delivery systems; generic drug development; extended and controlled release formulations

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent years, pulmonary drug delivery systems have become a method of drug delivery that has attracted much attention. PDDSs refer to a special dosage form that is administered with a special device, such that a drug acts on the lungs and exerts local or systemic effects through the deep part of the respiratory tract. Pulmonary drug delivery systems have the advantages of being non-invasive, a quick onset, fewer local metabolic enzymes, and localized drug delivery, and are widely used in the treatment of respiratory diseases.

Despite several decades of research, the pulmonary delivery of biologics and high-dose active pharmaceutical ingredients, i.e., antibiotic, antibacterial, and antiviral drugs, is still challenging. There is still a significant gap between scientific research and clinical translation in enhancing lung deposition and bioavailability.

This Special Issue aims to collect the latest advances and state-of-the-art developments in the field of pulmonary drug delivery systems, including (but are not limited to) advanced drug delivery platforms for the treatment of respiratory diseases, in vitro/in silico/in vivo studies on the pulmonary drug delivery process and pulmonary deposition, the design of novel inhaler devices, studies relevant to potential lung toxicity and adverse effects of the excipients, and advanced delivery approaches for biopharmaceuticals. Notably, pulmonary drug delivery systems with high translational potential will be particularly preferred. Original research and review papers that reflect this topic’s status quo are warmly welcomed.

Prof. Dr. Chuanbin Wu
Dr. Xuejuan Zhang
Dr. Sha Li
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • pulmonary drug delivery systems
  • dry powder inhalation
  • inhalation drug delivery
  • inhalation formulation and process development
  • design of novel inhaler devices
  • inhalation excipients
  • delivery processes of pulmonary drugs
  • inhalation nanoparticles
  • aerosol inhalation
  • pressurized metered-dose inhalation

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

30 pages, 3155 KiB  
Review
Ciprofloxacin-Loaded Inhalable Formulations against Lower Respiratory Tract Infections: Challenges, Recent Advances, and Future Perspectives
by Vijay Kumar Panthi, Kathryn E. Fairfull-Smith and Nazrul Islam
Pharmaceutics 2024, 16(5), 648; https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics16050648 - 11 May 2024
Viewed by 1063
Abstract
Inhaled ciprofloxacin (CFX) has been investigated as a treatment for lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) associated with cystic fibrosis (CF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchiectasis. The challenges in CFX effectiveness for LRTI treatment include poor aqueous solubility and therapy resistance. CFX [...] Read more.
Inhaled ciprofloxacin (CFX) has been investigated as a treatment for lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) associated with cystic fibrosis (CF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and bronchiectasis. The challenges in CFX effectiveness for LRTI treatment include poor aqueous solubility and therapy resistance. CFX dry powder for inhalation (DPI) formulations were well-tolerated, showing a remarkable decline in overall bacterial burden compared to a placebo in bronchiectasis patients. Recent research using an inhalable powder combining Pseudomonas phage PEV20 with CFX exhibited a substantial reduction in bacterial density in mouse lungs infected with clinical P. aeruginosa strains and reduced inflammation. Currently, studies suggest that elevated biosynthesis of fatty acids could serve as a potential biomarker for detecting CFX resistance in LRTIs. Furthermore, inhaled CFX has successfully addressed various challenges associated with traditional CFX, including the incapacity to eliminate the pathogen, the recurrence of colonization, and the development of resistance. However, further exploration is needed to address three key unresolved issues: identifying the right patient group, determining the optimal treatment duration, and accurately assessing the risk of antibiotic resistance, with additional multicenter randomized controlled trials suggested to tackle these challenges. Importantly, future investigations will focus on the effectiveness of CFX DPI in bronchiectasis and COPD, aiming to differentiate prognoses between these two conditions. This review underscores the importance of CFX inhalable formulations against LRTIs in preclinical and clinical sectors, their challenges, recent advancements, and future perspectives. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Pulmonary Drug Delivery Systems)
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