Diversity and Conservation of Inland Aquatic Plants

A special issue of Plants (ISSN 2223-7747). This special issue belongs to the section "Plant Ecology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 March 2023) | Viewed by 1715

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche, Chimiche e Farmaceutiche, Università Degli Studi di Palermo, 90123 Palermo, Italy
Interests: aquatic plants; charophytes; wetlands; Mediterranean islands; conservation biology; taxonomy; Isoetes
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Guest Editor
Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidad de Sevilla, E-41012 Sevilla, Spain
Interests: aquatic plants; aquatic vegetation; plant conservation; invasive plant species; plant taxonomy; ecological restoration
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Water is crucial for life; oceans hosted the beginning of life, and inland waters were the transition habitat as a first step for the colonization of land. Nowadays, inland waters comprise approximately 0.01% of the total volume of water on Earth, hosting a remarkably high level of biodiversity. While inland is generally synonymous with freshwater, inland waters do include also land-locked saline water bodies, large such as the Caspian Sea or small and temporary such as some Mediterranean ponds.

Plants in inland waters have been neglected for too long: while the diversity of this group of plants is still underestimated, global change and local human pressure are altering deeply these fragile ecosystems, so important also for humans.

This Special Issue is conceived to turn the ligth on this topic, to stop the destruction of inland waters and their wildlife, and to give space to describe the great and impressive diversity of aquatic plants (including charophytes) living there.

Dr. Angelo Troia
Prof. Dr. Pablo García Murillo
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • aquatic plants
  • charophytes
  • inland waters
  • wetlands
  • freshwater
  • saline ponds
  • temporary ponds
  • conservation biology

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 4639 KiB  
Article
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Assessed Using Microsatellite (SSR) Markers from Relict Populations of Nuphar pumila (Nymphaeaceae)
by Claudia González-Toral, Candela Cuesta and Eduardo Cires
Plants 2023, 12(9), 1771; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12091771 - 26 Apr 2023
Viewed by 1097
Abstract
The genus Nuphar (Nymphaeaceae) comprises aquatic plant species inhabiting freshwater bodies of the Northern hemisphere temperate regions known as yellow water-lilies. Nuphar lutea and N. pumila are the only representatives in the European continent and present different ecologies: the former is a widespread [...] Read more.
The genus Nuphar (Nymphaeaceae) comprises aquatic plant species inhabiting freshwater bodies of the Northern hemisphere temperate regions known as yellow water-lilies. Nuphar lutea and N. pumila are the only representatives in the European continent and present different ecologies: the former is a widespread generalist, while the latter is restricted to northern latitudes or high-altitudes due to its requirements for colder and oligotrophic waters. The Central Europe mountainous areas, the Massif Central (France) and the Cantabrian Mountains (north Iberian Peninsula) harbor relict isolated N. pumila populations endangered by eutrophication and hybridization with N. lutea. We aim to detect hybridization processes in the Massif Central and Cantabrian Mountains populations and compare the genetic diversity of N. pumila in the relict populations of Central Europe by using microsatellite (SSR) markers. No evidence of hybridization was found in the Iberian population, whereas the admixture between N. pumila and N. lutea in the Massif Central populations could be due to hybridization or ancient introgression. Our current knowledge would benefit from genetic diversity studies focusing on both species throughout their distributional range. The Iberian and Massif Central N. pumila populations were genetically distinct, representing two different clusters from other relict populations, with low genetic diversity and a genetic boundary within Central Europe. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diversity and Conservation of Inland Aquatic Plants)
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