Recent Advances in Electromechanical Systems

A special issue of Electronics (ISSN 2079-9292). This special issue belongs to the section "Industrial Electronics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2021) | Viewed by 9063

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Electrical Apparatus, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria
Interests: inverse problems in electromagnetics and biomagnetics; electromagnetic fields; numerical methods; finite element method; boundary integral equation method; computer-aided design; optimization; image processing and visualization
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent years, Electromechanical Systems are gaining wider popularity in many innovative applications for mechatronics, electromechanical power conversion, power transfer, sensing, transportation, healthcare and many more. Recent development of the information and communication technologies (ICT), new materials, advanced numerical modeling and optimization methods are rising many new opportunities for efficient, compact, reliable, robust control and operation for wide variety of Electromechanical Systems, within the mechatronic design paradigm.

The Special Issue is focused on recent advances in the analysis, design methodology, and implementation of electromechanical systems. New comprehensive works related with design, modeling, optimization, control, or performance testing of electromechanical systems, smart electromechanical systems, electromechanical systems for Biomedical applications, mechatronic systems, electromagnetic systems, electromagnetic actuators, electromechanical sensors, electromagnetic hybrid drives, electromagnetic energy harvesting, MEMS and NEMS, ICT, software technologies, physical fields, processes, and phenomena, electromagnetic materials and new applications  are warmly welcomed.


Prof. Dr. Iliana Marinova
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Electromechanical systems
  • Smart electromechanical systems
  • Electromechanical systems for biomedical applications
  • Mechatronic systems
  • Electromagnetic systems
  • Electromagnetic actuators
  • Electromechanical sensors
  • Electromagnetic hybrid drives
  • Electromagnetic energy harvesting
  • MEMS and NEMS
  • Information and communication technologies
  • Software technologies
  • Physical fields, processes, and phenomena
  • Modeling and simulation of electromechanical systems
  • Optimization of electromechanical systems
  • Testing of electromechanical systems
  • Wireless electromagnetic power transfer
  • Control of electromechanical systems
  • New materials for electromechanical systems
  • New applications of electromechanical systems

Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

9 pages, 2897 KiB  
Article
Modeling and Electrical Characterization of a Bilayer Pt/AlN/Sapphire One Port Resonator for Sensor Applications
by Asseko Ondo Jean Claude, Blampain Eloi Jean Jacques, N’tchayi Mbourou Gaston, Traore Ndama Adoum, Obame Ndong Elysée and Elmazria Omar
Electronics 2021, 10(4), 370; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics10040370 - 3 Feb 2021
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2220
Abstract
This paper presents a two-dimensional FEM (Finite Element Method) modeling and simulation of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator based on a layered Pt/AlN/Sapphire structure. Such structure that exploits the electromechanical coupling of piezoelectric film is of high interest for harsh environments. By [...] Read more.
This paper presents a two-dimensional FEM (Finite Element Method) modeling and simulation of a surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator based on a layered Pt/AlN/Sapphire structure. Such structure that exploits the electromechanical coupling of piezoelectric film is of high interest for harsh environments. By harsh environment we mean any environment that could hinder the operation of the device. Hardness can come from a variety of sources, and examples include the following: High pressure, High temperature, Shock/high vibration, Radiation, Harsh chemicals, etc. As part of this work, we are looking for high temperature sensor applications and only operating drifts due to temperature will be studied. SAW resonator is made from piezoelectric thin film Aluminum Nitride (AlN) layer on Sapphire substrate. Modal analysis is used to determine the eigen mode and the eigenfrequency of the system and the study of the frequency domain is used to determine the response of the model under influence of a harmonic excitation for one or more frequencies. In the FEM modeling, various parameters of the surface waves in the films, such as the surface velocity, the displacement of the piezoelectric thin film, the electrical potential, the electromechanical coefficient (k2), and the quality factor (Q) were studied. A comparative study between modeled and experimental curves showed a good agreement and allowed to validate our simulation method. Finally, a FEM study of the influence of normalized thickness of AlN thin film on resonator performances was carried out and compared with theorical results of literature. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Electromechanical Systems)
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15 pages, 4260 KiB  
Article
Magnetic Elastomer Sensor for Dynamic Torque and Speed Measurements
by Valentin Mateev and Iliana Marinova
Electronics 2021, 10(3), 309; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics10030309 - 28 Jan 2021
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 3549
Abstract
In this paper is proposed a dynamic torque, rotational speed, and shaft position sensor. It is built of magnetic elastomer coating directly applied over a rotating shaft. The sensor is used for precise measurements of changes in torque and speed, and it is [...] Read more.
In this paper is proposed a dynamic torque, rotational speed, and shaft position sensor. It is built of magnetic elastomer coating directly applied over a rotating shaft. The sensor is used for precise measurements of changes in torque and speed, and it is usable at high rotational speeds, directly on the device shaft. The sensor is based on magnetic elastomer material deformation and the corresponding change in magnetic field amplitude and direction. The proposed sensor design is simple and can acquire reliable readings for a wide range of rotational speeds. Sensor design consists of the following: magnetic elastomer coating with nanoparticles, in which, elastomer is used for a sensing convertor; magneto-resistive linear field sensor; and microprocessor unit for calibration and control. Numerical and experimental test results are demonstrated and analyzed. Sensor implementation aims to meet magnetic mechatronic systems’ specific requirements. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Electromechanical Systems)
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15 pages, 951 KiB  
Article
Cross-Coupling Inductance Parameter Estimation for More Accurate Performance Evaluation of Wound-Field Flux Modulation Machines
by Mkhululi Mabhula, Udochukwu B. Akuru and Maarten J. Kamper
Electronics 2020, 9(11), 1748; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics9111748 - 22 Oct 2020
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 2647
Abstract
In this paper, a proposed numerical frozen permeability modeling procedure is fully derived to accurately estimate the parameters of two variants of wound-field flux modulation machines (WF-FMMs) namely: wound-field flux switching machine (WF-FSM) and DC-excited vernier reluctance machine (DC-VRM). During the procedure, the [...] Read more.
In this paper, a proposed numerical frozen permeability modeling procedure is fully derived to accurately estimate the parameters of two variants of wound-field flux modulation machines (WF-FMMs) namely: wound-field flux switching machine (WF-FSM) and DC-excited vernier reluctance machine (DC-VRM). During the procedure, the contribution of saturation to the variation of the machine parameters is investigated. The parameter variation effects on the machine performance is also investigated. It is shown that analysis of WF-FMMs is better understood by using the proposed procedure which computes accurately the machine parameters. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Electromechanical Systems)
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