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Advanced Organic Materials for Photovoltaic Applications

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Smart Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (10 March 2023) | Viewed by 2642

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Organic Materials Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee 247667, India
Interests: organic materials; organic photovoltaics; organic light-emitting devices; organic photocatalysts; heterocyclic synthesis; covalent organic frameworks

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Guest Editor
Nanomaterials & Solar Energy Conversion Lab, Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli 620 015, India
Interests: dye-sensitized solar cells; organic polymer solar cells; electrochemical and fluorescence sensors; supercapacitors; fuel cell catalysts; photosplitting of water

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Organic materials find a wide variety of applications, particularly in electro-optical devices such as organic light-emitting diodes, organic photovoltaics, organic thin-film transistors, etc. To fulfill the demand for energy, photovoltaics is the topmost choice among renewable energy sources. Organic materials have been researched for their applications in photovoltaics for the past three decades due to their cost effectiveness, facile functional tuning by chemical modification, easy processability, robustness, and flexibility. In recent years, several strategies have been demonstrated to develop new efficient organic materials in particular, to improve the short-circuit current density, open-circuit voltage, and fill factor of the device. Device efficiency and stability are the two crucial factors addressed in recent years.

Since organic materials can be fine-tuned by chemical modification to meet the functional requirements of the devices, remarkable attempts have been made to develop new materials with chemical and functional flexibility. Widening the absorption window and increasing the charge transporting capability are addressed in most synthetic endeavors. Designing low-bandgap organic materials to harvest infrared photons is a challenging area. Several strategies, such as extension of π-conjugation, introduction of quinoid structure, effective use of donor-acceptor molecular configuration, enabling of intra- and inter-molecular charge transfer, etc., are explored.

This Special Issue will provide a platform to showcase recent developments in the field of organic photovoltaics. Organic materials are often used as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells, light-harvesting donor and acceptor fragments in bulk heterojunction solar cells, and hole-transporting molecules in perovskite solar cells. The articles presented in this Special Issue will cover various topics, ranging from organic materials synthesis to characterization and application in organic photovoltaics. The Special Issue is open to articles covering physical insights into organic materials as applied in photovoltaics and their device physics.

Prof. Dr. K. R. Justin Thomas
Prof. Dr. Sambandam Anandan
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • organic photovoltaics
  • organic solar cells
  • perovskite solar cells
  • dye-sensitized solar cells
  • non-fullerene acceptors
  • nonfullerene solar cells
  • all-small-molecule organic solar cells
  • all-polymer solar cells
  • indoor organic photovoltaics

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

17 pages, 2445 KiB  
Review
Application of Natural Molecules in Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
by Yu Chen, Qian Zhou, Dongmei He, Cong Zhang, Qixin Zhuang, Cheng Gong, Ke Wang, Baibai Liu, Peng He, Yong He, Yuelong Li, Zong-Xiang Xu, Shirong Lu, Pengjun Zhao, Zhigang Zang and Jiangzhao Chen
Materials 2023, 16(6), 2163; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16062163 - 08 Mar 2023
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2152
Abstract
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs), one of the most promising photovoltaic technologies, have been widely studied due to their high power conversion efficiency (PCE), low cost, and solution processability. The architecture of PSCs determines that high PCE and stability are highly dependent on each [...] Read more.
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs), one of the most promising photovoltaic technologies, have been widely studied due to their high power conversion efficiency (PCE), low cost, and solution processability. The architecture of PSCs determines that high PCE and stability are highly dependent on each layer and the related interface, where nonradiative recombination occurs. Conventional synthetic chemical materials as modifiers have disadvantages of being toxic and costly. Natural molecules with advantages of low cost, biocompatibility, and being eco-friendly, and have improved PCE and stability by modifying both functional layers and interface. In this review, we discuss the roles of natural molecules on PSCs devices in terms of the perovskite active layer, interface, carrier transport layers (CTLs), and substrate. Finally, the summary and outlook for the future development of natural molecule-modified PSCs are also addressed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Organic Materials for Photovoltaic Applications)
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