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Second Edition of Pelvic Health and Human Movement

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Health Behavior, Chronic Disease and Health Promotion".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 May 2023) | Viewed by 5094

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Research Group on Methodology, Methods, Models and Outcomes of Health and Social Sciences (M3O), Faculty of Health Science and Welfare, Centre for Health and Social Care Research (CESS), University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVic-UCC), 08500 Vic, Spain
Interests: public health; epidemiology; older adults; active aging; health-related interventions; sedentary behavior; motor activity; physical activity; pelvic floor; incontinence; urinary incontinence; fecal incontinence
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Ageing Well Research Group, School of Health & Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 0BA, UK
Interests: bladder health; urinary symptoms; incontinence; health-related interventions; older adults; physical activity; sedentary behavior; pelvic health; stroke

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Guest Editor
1. Faculty of Psychology, Education and Sport Sciences Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Císter 34, 08022 Barcelona, Spain
2. Faculty of Health Sciences Blanquerna, Ramon Llull University, Padilla 326, 08025 Barcelona, Spain
Interests: older adults; movement behaviour; physical activity, sedentary behaviour; physical activity interventions, device-based measures physical activity and sedentary behaviour; health-related quality of life, self-rated health
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Nursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Professions Research Unit, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G4 0BA, UK
Interests: pelvic health; pelvic floor dysfunction; urinary symptoms; incontinence; health-related interventions; older adults; physical activity

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Pelvic health is an important topic for public health. Urinary incontinence (UI), fecal incontinence, and pelvic organ prolapse are pelvic dysfunctions that affect more than 30% of the population. These conditions impair the quality of life of people who suffer from them and also cause a significant socioeconomic impact to society.

With the progressive aging process, pelvic health issues tend to increase, whereas physical activity (PA) tends to reduce. The frailty process experienced by many older people can be associated with deterioration in bladder and bowel health as well as other common conditions associated with the aging process, such as falls or cognitive impairment. 

To maintain bladder and bowel function, PA plays an important role as a modifiable protective factor for pelvic dysfunctions such as UI; adequate PA can prevent or even reduce UI. It is well known that sedentary behavior (SB) reduces functional performance and causes obesity, but the effects on pelvic health are less explored or understood. A causal pathway between low PA and the development of urgency UI and an overactive bladder has been suggested.

While numerous interventions to increase the levels of PA and battle SB can be found in the scientific literature, understanding the relationship between PA, SB and bladder, and bowel and pelvic health is in its infancy. In addition, the specific parameters of these interventions are not entirely clear and warrant further research.

For this Special Issue, we invite researchers to submit their work on pelvic, bladder, and/or bowel health and human movement (including SB-PA patterns, balance and falls, physical performance) across the lifespan. We are particularly interested in high-quality studies using qualitative, quantitative, or mixed-methods approaches. We will accept manuscripts from different disciplines based on observational or intervention studies using primary or secondary data. Authors are invited to contribute novel work to be considered for publication in this Special Issue, including original articles, short communications, systematic reviews, or meta-analyses.

Prof. Dr. Javier Jerez-Roig
Prof. Dr. Joanne Booth
Prof. Dr. Maria Giné-Garriga
Prof. Dr. Suzanne Hagen
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • movement
  • sedentary behavior
  • motor activity
  • balance
  • physical functional performance
  • physical activity
  • pelvic floor
  • incontinence
  • urinary incontinence
  • fecal incontinence

Related Special Issue

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

15 pages, 739 KiB  
Article
Group-Based Pelvic Floor Telerehabilitation to Treat Urinary Incontinence in Older Women: A Feasibility Study
by Mélanie Le Berre, Johanne Filiatrault, Barbara Reichetzer and Chantale Dumoulin
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2023, 20(10), 5791; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20105791 - 11 May 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2661
Abstract
Less than half of women with urinary incontinence (UI) receive treatment, despite the high prevalence and negative impact of UI and the evidence supporting the efficacy of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT). A non-inferiority randomized controlled trial aiming to support healthcare systems in [...] Read more.
Less than half of women with urinary incontinence (UI) receive treatment, despite the high prevalence and negative impact of UI and the evidence supporting the efficacy of pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT). A non-inferiority randomized controlled trial aiming to support healthcare systems in delivering continence care showed that group-based PFMT was non-inferior and more cost-effective than individual PFMT to treat UI in older women. Recently, the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of providing online treatment options. Therefore, this pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility of an online group-based PFMT program for UI in older women. Thirty-four older women took part in the program. Feasibility was assessed from both participant and clinician perspectives. One woman dropped out. Participants attended 95.2% of all scheduled sessions, and the majority (32/33, 97.0%) completed their home exercises 4 to 5 times per week. Most women (71.9%) were completely satisfied with the program’s effects on their UI symptoms after completion. Only 3 women (9.1%) reported that they would like to receive additional treatment. Physiotherapists reported high acceptability. The fidelity to the original program guidelines was also good. An online group-based PFMT program appears feasible for the treatment of UI in older women, from both participant and clinician perspectives. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Second Edition of Pelvic Health and Human Movement)
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8 pages, 813 KiB  
Article
Never Too Late to Train: The Effects of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training on the Shape of the Levator Hiatus in Incontinent Older Women
by Licia P. Cacciari, Mélanie Morin, Marie-Hélène Mayrand and Chantale Dumoulin
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19(17), 11078; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191711078 - 4 Sep 2022
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1896
Abstract
Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training is the first-line treatment for women of all ages with urinary incontinence (UI), but evidence supporting its effects on the functional anatomy of the pelvic floor is scarce in older women. We aimed to evaluate the long-term (one-year) [...] Read more.
Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training is the first-line treatment for women of all ages with urinary incontinence (UI), but evidence supporting its effects on the functional anatomy of the pelvic floor is scarce in older women. We aimed to evaluate the long-term (one-year) effects of PFM training on the shape of the levator hiatus (LH) in older women with UI and its association with PFM force, incontinence severity, and potential effect modifiers (age, UI severity, BMI, and UI type). This is a secondary analysis of the GROUP study, a non-inferiority RCT assessing the effects of a structured and progressive 12-week PFM training program to treat UI in older women. Data were available from 264/308 participants at the one-year follow-up. PFM training resulted in reduced LH size toward a more “circular” shape, which was consistently associated with greater PFM force and reduced UI severity. Further, no significant interactions were found between LH shape changes and any of the potential effect modifiers, suggesting that women will potentially benefit from PFM training, regardless of age, UI severity, BMI, and UI type (stress or mixed), with changes that can be observed in the functional anatomy of the pelvic floor and sustained in the long-term. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Second Edition of Pelvic Health and Human Movement)
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