energies-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Advanced Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cells

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A2: Solar Energy and Photovoltaic Systems".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 January 2020) | Viewed by 4663

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Signal Theory and Communications, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain
Interests: computational intelligence; machine learning; complex networks; photovoltaics; nanoscience

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

One of the inherent losses that limit the efficiency of conventional single-gap cells is their inability to absorb sub-bandgap photons, whose energy is lost before photovoltaic conversion. Although a variety of absorbing sub-bandgap cells have been proposed, these approaches have failed because they increase the current at the expense of reducing the output voltage. The intermediate band solar cell (IBSC) aims to overcome this problem by (1) generating a higher current (thanks to the extra, two-step absorption of sub-bandgap photons via a half-filled, electrically isolated intermediate band (IB) located within the semiconductor gap), which is injected (2) at a high voltage (limited by the bandgap and not by any of the two sub-gaps the IB divides it).

Quantum dots (QDs) are one of the approaches used to implement the IBSC concept. They are nanostructures in which carriers are confined to the three spatial directions and exhibit discrete energy levels separated from the conduction and valence bands by gaps with zero-density of states. A dense array of QDs makes the energy levels become an IB. This approach, called quantum dot intermediate band solar cell (QD-IBSC), has been recently used to experimentally prove, at room temperature, the physical principles (1) and (2) the operation that IBSC is based on.

This Special Issue aims to enhance our knowledge of QD-IBSCs. In an effort to improve the practical operation of these advanced, new generation photovoltaic devices, we welcome high-quality papers on novel scientific and technological approaches, reviews, and case studies.

Prof. Dr. Lucas Cuadra
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Intermediate band solar cells
  • quantum dots
  • new generation photovoltaics
  • solar cell characterization

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

8 pages, 2542 KiB  
Article
Perovskite CsPbBr3 Quantum Dots Prepared Using Discarded Lead–Acid Battery Recycled Waste
by Lung-Chien Chen, Ching-Ho Tien, Sin-Liang Ou, Kun-Yi Lee, Jianjun Tian, Zong-Liang Tseng, Hao-Tian Chen, Hao-Chung Kuo and An-Cheng Sun
Energies 2019, 12(6), 1117; https://doi.org/10.3390/en12061117 - 22 Mar 2019
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 4285
Abstract
Perovskite CsPbBr3 quantum dot (CsPbBr3-QD) recovery was performed using lead scrap from lead storage batteries. The perovskite CsPbBr3-QD characteristics were analyzed using different PbO/recycled PbO2 ratios. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the film surface [...] Read more.
Perovskite CsPbBr3 quantum dot (CsPbBr3-QD) recovery was performed using lead scrap from lead storage batteries. The perovskite CsPbBr3-QD characteristics were analyzed using different PbO/recycled PbO2 ratios. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the film surface morphology and cross-section. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used to observe the perovskite CsPbBr3-QDs’ structural characteristics. A photoluminescence (PL) measurement system was used to analyze the optical properties. The results show that lead scrap from lead–acid batteries as a material for perovskite CsPbBr3-QD production can be successfully synthesized. This saves material and also proves that recycling is valuable. The proposed approach is helpful for future material shortages and materials not easily accessible. Although the efficiency is not very high, this process will be purified using recycled lead in the future to achieve higher quantum yield. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Quantum Dot Intermediate Band Solar Cells)
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop