The Forming of Cultural Landscapes and Urbanscapes

A special issue of Land (ISSN 2073-445X).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (29 March 2024) | Viewed by 2280

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Nature Conservation and Landscape Management, Institute for Wildlife Management and Nature Conservation, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, H-2100 Gödöllő, Hungary
Interests: landscape history; land-use history; archaeobotany (xylotomy, anthracotomy); historical vegetation; complex research of wood-pastures
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Guest Editor
Department of Nature Conservation and Landscape Management, Institute for Wildlife Management and Nature Conservation, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, H-2100 Gödöllő, Hungary
Interests: paleoecology; archaeobotany; geoarchaeology; archaeopedology; prehistoric human-plant interactions; human-induced landscape transformations (Holocene); household archaeology; kurgan studies; Bronze Age

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The impact of human societies on their environment gradually increased with time. This impact stems at least from two different sources. On one hand agricultural production, the creation of field systems and various artificial artifacts serving the aims of agricultural practices (e.g. irrigation) led to the changing of both the visual and functional aspects of landscapes. The human-induced alteration of naturally defined landscape forming factors facilitated the creation and birth of cultural landscapes. On the other hand, the establishment of settlements, their ever-growing and changing network reshaped the environmental setting in which prehistoric and historic societies existed. The journey that humankind took over prehistory can be brought to light and placed into the bigger framework of landscape and settlement development and management by understanding the underlying processes. This knowledge will contribute to our understanding of one of the most significant cultural and social developments, which helped to shape our milieu.

For this Special Issue, we seek case studies dealing with the understanding of how cultural landscapes and urbanscapes developed in prehistory and historical times. Original research papers, reviews are welcome, which address theoretical and methodological questions in relation to landscape history, the development of early settlement networks, the presence and importance of anthropogenic features in historical landscapes. The scope of the Special Issue implies a wide range of topics, including the studies applying methods of both natural sciences and humanities.

Dr. Dénes Saláta
Dr. Ákos Pető
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Land is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • cultural heritage management
  • cultural landscapes
  • historical landscapes
  • landscape history
  • landscape forming
  • multi-proxy archaeological approaches
  • archaeological prospection methods
  • paleoecology
  • geoarchaeology

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

20 pages, 5829 KiB  
Article
Fires of a House—Burning Events in a Middle Bronze Age Vatya House as Evidenced by Soil Micromorphological Analysis of Anthropogenic Sediments
by Gabriella Kovács, Magdolna Vicze and Ákos Pető
Land 2023, 12(1), 159; https://doi.org/10.3390/land12010159 - 03 Jan 2023
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1487
Abstract
The investigation of fires and burning within the archaeological record has a long history, and the applied methods are diverse. There have been several investigations of prehistoric archaeological sites, but Middle Bronze Age contexts (2000–1450 BC) of the Carpathian Basin have not been [...] Read more.
The investigation of fires and burning within the archaeological record has a long history, and the applied methods are diverse. There have been several investigations of prehistoric archaeological sites, but Middle Bronze Age contexts (2000–1450 BC) of the Carpathian Basin have not been widely studied beyond studies of ritual burning or warfare. In this paper, we aimed to add further details to this topic in the household context via thin-section soil micromorphology and related phytolith and charred plant matter analysis. The combination of these techniques has been proven to be advantageous due to their high-resolution quality, but phytolith analysis of soil/sediment via thin sections (i.e., in fixed environment) has not been largely explored yet. In this study, these methods were used to investigate various burning events that affected a Middle Bronze Age Vatya house within the tell site of Százhalombatta-Földvár, Hungary. Three types of fire/burning events were investigated. One was related to hearth activity, another one to a presumed ‘cleaning’ of the house, and the last one to the termination of the building. In the first two cases, everyday life was under the microscope; the latter was more enigmatic, and probable intentional destruction was demonstrated. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Forming of Cultural Landscapes and Urbanscapes)
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