Intrinsic Capacity and Healthy Aging

A special issue of Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2024 | Viewed by 1860

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Physical Therapy, University of Pernambuco, Petrolina 56328-900, Brazil
Interests: rehabilitation; musculoskeletal system; aging; biomechanics

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Guest Editor
Physical Education Department, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (Univasf), Petrolina, Brazil
Interests: exercise; physical activity; healthy aging

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The world's population is aging rapidly, with a forecast of a significant increase in the global proportion of older people. However, living longer often means dealing with health problems associated with the aging process. Given this, a significant and complex challenge for various sectors of society, especially health services, is to ensure a healthy aging process. Health care for older people must focus on maintaining the functional ability and optimizing intrinsic capacity. For this, it is necessary to guarantee high-quality integrated care accessible to all and focus on the need for prevention, evaluation, and treatment of the main conditions associated with the decline of intrinsic capacity.

This Special Issue of Healthcare will focus on the current state of knowledge on methods and procedures for assessing and preventing or rehabilitating programs for priority conditions associated with the decline of intrinsic capacity: cognitive decline, reduced mobility, malnutrition, visual impairment, hearing loss, and depressive symptoms. Original research papers, reviews, case reports, methodological papers, position papers, and brief reports are welcome.

Dr. Rodrigo Cappato De Araújo
Dr. Bruno Remígio Cavalcante
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Healthcare is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • aging
  • integrated care
  • functional decline
  • frailty
  • cognitive dysfunction
  • depression
  • primary health care
  • mobility limitation

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 587 KiB  
Article
Advanced Activities of Daily Living in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study of the Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS 2018)
by Martha A. Sánchez-Rodríguez, Mariano Zacarías-Flores, Elsa Correa-Muñoz and Víctor Manuel Mendoza-Núñez
Healthcare 2023, 11(14), 2107; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11142107 - 24 Jul 2023
Viewed by 1583
Abstract
Background: The advanced activities of daily living (AADLs) in old age is a key indicator of the mobility domain for the intrinsic capacity of older adults living in the community; for this reason, it is relevant to know the prevalence and risk factors [...] Read more.
Background: The advanced activities of daily living (AADLs) in old age is a key indicator of the mobility domain for the intrinsic capacity of older adults living in the community; for this reason, it is relevant to know the prevalence and risk factors related to performing fewer AADLs in different populations. Aim: To determine the prevalence and factors associated with the ability to perform AADLs in older adults reported in the Mexican Study of Health and Aging (MSHA 2018). Methods: A secondary cross-sectional analysis of the MSHA 2018 data was carried out, including a convenience sample of 6474 subjects ≥ 60 years of age, for both sexes, without cognitive deficits. Nine questions related to AADLs were selected from the database. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to determine factors associated with <3 AADLs, including sociodemographic, lifestyle, and health status factors. Results: The prevalence of the ability to perform <3 AADLs was 63%. Age is the most important risk factor for <3 AADLs, which increases by the decade, followed by sedentary lifestyle (OR = 2.15, 95% CI: 1.91–2.42, p < 0.0001). Conclusions. Our findings suggest that age, schooling, urban residence, sedentary lifestyle, and comorbidity are the main risk factors for <3 AADLs in older Mexican adults. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intrinsic Capacity and Healthy Aging)
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