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Membranes 2012, 2(3), 430-439; doi:10.3390/membranes2030430
Article
Poly(imide)/Organically-Modified Montmorillonite Nanocomposite as a Potential Membrane for Alkaline Fuel Cells
Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, São Carlos 13560-970, São Paulo, Brazil
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 7 May 2012; in revised form: 19 June 2012 / Accepted: 4 July 2012 / Published: 18 July 2012
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Membranes for Electrochemical Energy Applications)
Abstract: In this work we evaluated the potentiality of a poly(imide) (PI)/organically-modified montmorillonite (O-MMT) nanocomposite membrane for the use in alkaline fuel cells. Both X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy revealed a good dispersion of O-MMT into the PI matrix and preservation of the O-MMT layered structure. When compared to the pure PI, the addition of O-MMT improved thermal stability and markedly increased the capability of absorbing electrolyte and ionic conductivity of the composite. The results show that the PI/O-MMT nanocomposite is a promising candidate for alkaline fuel cell applications.
Keywords: clay-modified poly(imide); alkaline fuel cell; membranes
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MDPI and ACS Style
Battirola, L.C.; Gasparotto, L.H.S.; Rodrigues-Filho, U.P.; Tremiliosi-Filho, G. Poly(imide)/Organically-Modified Montmorillonite Nanocomposite as a Potential Membrane for Alkaline Fuel Cells. Membranes 2012, 2, 430-439.
AMA StyleBattirola LC, Gasparotto LHS, Rodrigues-Filho UP, Tremiliosi-Filho G. Poly(imide)/Organically-Modified Montmorillonite Nanocomposite as a Potential Membrane for Alkaline Fuel Cells. Membranes. 2012; 2(3):430-439.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBattirola, Liliane C.; Gasparotto, Luiz H. S.; Rodrigues-Filho, Ubirajara P.; Tremiliosi-Filho, Germano. 2012. "Poly(imide)/Organically-Modified Montmorillonite Nanocomposite as a Potential Membrane for Alkaline Fuel Cells." Membranes 2, no. 3: 430-439.
Membranes
EISSN 2077-0375
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