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Symmetry, Volume 11, Issue 12

2019 December - 102 articles

Cover Story: A certain kind of small deviations from Lorentz symmetry can produce transition frequency shifts that depend on the direction of the orbital velocity of the Earth relative to a vector background Lorentz-violating field. As the Earth moves around the Sun, this can cause an annual variation of the atomic transition frequency. View this paper.
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Articles (102)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,821 Views
27 Pages

Detection of Communities within the Multibody System Dynamics Network and Analysis of Their Relations

  • Daniel García-Vallejo,
  • Alfredo Alcayde,
  • Javier López-Martínez and
  • Francisco G. Montoya

17 December 2019

Multibody system dynamics is already a well developed branch of theoretical, computational and applied mechanics. Thousands of documents can be found in any of the well-known scientific databases. In this work it is demonstrated that multibody system...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Engineering Sciences II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,849 Views
12 Pages

Optimal Parameter Selection in Robotic Belt Polishing for Aeroengine Blade Based on GRA-RSM Method

  • Jian Guo,
  • Yaoyao Shi,
  • Zhen Chen,
  • Tao Yu and ,
  • Pan Zhao and
  • Bijan Shirinzadeh
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 December 2019

Due to its flexibility and versatility, robotic belt polishing is one of the most effective processing methods to improve the surface quality of aeroengine blades. Since belt polishing of blades is a material removal process aimed at reducing surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,075 Views
29 Pages

A New Model for Stock Management in Order to Rationalize Costs: ABC-FUCOM-Interval Rough CoCoSo Model

  • Živko Erceg,
  • Vitomir Starčević,
  • Dragan Pamučar,
  • Goran Mitrović and ,
  • Željko Stević and
  • Srđan Žikić
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 December 2019

Cost rationalization has become imperative in every economic system in order to create adequate foundations for its efficient and sustainable management. Competitiveness in the global market is extremely high and it is challenging to manage business...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Techniques for Improvement Sustainability Engineering Processes)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,862 Views
14 Pages

17 December 2019

We review a possible origin of cosmological inflation from higher ( D ) spacetime dimensions in the context of modified gravity theory. It is demonstrated that it requires a spontaneous warped compactification of higher ( D ) spacetim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cosmoparticle Physics - dedicated to A.D.Sakharov's 100 Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,231 Views
17 Pages

Bounds for the Generalized Distance Eigenvalues of a Graph

  • Abdollah Alhevaz,
  • Maryam Baghipur,
  • Hilal Ahmad Ganie and
  • Yilun Shang

17 December 2019

Let G be a simple undirected graph containing n vertices. Assume G is connected. Let D ( G ) be the distance matrix, D L ( G ) be the distance Laplacian, D Q ( G ) be the distance signless Laplacian, and T r ( G ) ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Discrete Mathematics and Symmetry)
  • Erratum
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,280 Views
3 Pages

17 December 2019

The authors wish to make the following corrections to the published paper [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The 32th Congress of The Jangjeon Mathematical Society (ICJMS2019) will be Held at Far Eastern Federal Universit, Vladivostok Russia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,161 Views
7 Pages

16 December 2019

By using the analysis methods and the properties of Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind, this paper studies certain symmetry sums of the Legendre polynomials, and gives some new and interesting identities and inequalities for them, thus improving...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Trends in Symmetric Polynomials with Their Applications Ⅱ)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,869 Views
12 Pages

16 December 2019

In this paper, non-Fourier heat conduction in a cylinder with non-homogeneous boundary conditions is analytically studied. A superposition approach combining with the solution structure theorems is used to get a solution for equation of hyperbolic he...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aero/Hydrodynamics and Symmetry)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,015 Views
20 Pages

16 December 2019

A particular pantographic sheet, modeled as a two-dimensional elastic continuum consisting of an orthogonal lattice of continuously distributed fibers with a cycloidal texture, is introduced and investigated. These fibers conceived as embedded beams...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in the Study of Symmetry and Continuum Mechanics)
  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,668 Views
15 Pages

16 December 2019

This study is designed to provide strategic inspiration in multinational institutions’ investment behavior in Cambodia. Most factors affecting the investment decisions of South Korean and Chinese institutional investors in Cambodia are investig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,813 Views
16 Pages

15 December 2019

Nowadays, eyeglassesare used for vision correction as well as in the fashion industry. Eyeglasses have become more expensive and the eyewear industry has grown rapidly, thereby requiring the development of advanced coating technologies. However, defe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Technologies and Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,653 Views
23 Pages

Nonlinear Consensus Protocol Modified from Doubly Stochastic Quadratic Operators in Networks of Dynamic Agents

  • Rawad Abdulghafor,
  • Sultan Almotairi,
  • Hamad Almohamedh,
  • Sherzod Turaev and
  • Badr Almutairi

15 December 2019

This article explores nonlinear convergence to limit the effects of the consensus problem that usually occurs in multi-agent systems. Most of the existing research essentially considers the outline of linear protocols, using complex mathematical equa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,244 Views
19 Pages

15 December 2019

The influence of entropy generation on aligned magnetic flow-including nanoparticles through a convectively heated radial stretched surface in the existence of Cattaneo–Christov heat flux is inspected. The highly nonlinear leading PDE’s v...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Newtonian and Non-Newtonian Fluids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,951 Views
10 Pages

14 December 2019

In this paper, the original C Q algorithm, the relaxed C Q algorithm, the gradient projection method ( G P M ) algorithm, and the subgradient projection method ( S P M ) algorithm for the convex split feasibility problem a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Nonlinear Analysis and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,095 Views
13 Pages

New Results on Neutrosophic Extended Triplet Groups Equipped with a Partial Order

  • Xin Zhou,
  • Ping Li,
  • Florentin Smarandache and
  • Ahmed Mostafa Khalil

13 December 2019

Neutrosophic extended triplet group (NETG) is a novel algebra structure and it is different from the classical group. The major concern of this paper is to present the concept of a partially ordered neutrosophic extended triplet group (po-NETG), whic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Development of Neutrosophic Probability, Neutrosophic Statistics, Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures, and Neutrosophic & Plithogenic Optimizations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,763 Views
15 Pages

13 December 2019

By considering the interaction between a two-atom system and the vacuum massless scalar field in the viewpoint of an instantaneously inertial observer, we study the rates of transition of a uniformly accelerated two-atom system in the symmetric/antis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,843 Views
18 Pages

13 December 2019

This paper studies control strategies for adaptive cruise control (ACC) systems in battery electric vehicles (BEVs). A hierarchical control structure is adopted for the ACC system, and the structure contains an upper controller and a lower controller...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,171 Views
17 Pages

Multivariate Skew-Power-Normal Distributions: Properties and Associated Inference

  • Guillermo Martínez-Flórez,
  • Artur J. Lemonte and
  • Hugo S. Salinas

12 December 2019

The univariate power-normal distribution is quite useful for modeling many types of real data. On the other hand, multivariate extensions of this univariate distribution are not common in the statistic literature, mainly skewed multivariate extension...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,824 Views
31 Pages

12 December 2019

Benzopyran and benzodihydropyran (chromane) nuclei are the core structure of many natural products, in particular flavonoids. Many compounds possessing this structure are nutraceuticals, pharmaceutical nutrients. Therefore, benzopyran and chromane sc...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Chemistry: Symmetry/Asymmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,388 Views
20 Pages

12 December 2019

The double pendulum type gantry crane is a typical symmetry underactuated motion system. It has control problems in that the swing of the payload is difficult to suppress and the precise positioning of the trolley is not accurate. A new nonlinear cou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,022 Views
12 Pages

12 December 2019

Existing tensor completion methods all require some hyperparameters. However, these hyperparameters determine the performance of each method, and it is difficult to tune them. In this paper, we propose a novel nonparametric tensor completion method,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Iterative Numerical Functional Analysis with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,365 Views
16 Pages

Quantum Estimates of Ostrowski Inequalities for Generalized ϕ-Convex Functions

  • Miguel J. Vivas-Cortez,
  • Artion Kashuri,
  • Rozana Liko and
  • Jorge E. Hernández Hernández

12 December 2019

In this paper, the study is focused on the quantum estimates of Ostrowski type inequalities for q-differentiable functions involving the special function introduced by R.K. Raina which depends on certain parameters. Our methodology involves Jackson&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,902 Views
15 Pages

An Analysis of the Dynamical Behaviour of Systems with Fractional Damping for Mechanical Engineering Applications

  • Ondiz Zarraga,
  • Imanol Sarría,
  • Jon García-Barruetabeña and
  • Fernando Cortés

11 December 2019

Fractional derivative models are widely used to easily characterise more complex damping behaviour than the viscous one, although the underlying properties are not trivial. Several studies about the mathematical properties can be found, but are usual...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,587 Views
10 Pages

11 December 2019

In this study, we define new classes of convexity called h-Godunova–Levin and h-Godunova–Levin preinvexity, through which some new inequalities of Hermite–Hadamard type are established. These new classes are the generalization of se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,811 Views
13 Pages

11 December 2019

This paper aims to investigate the criteria of behavior of a certain type of third order neutral generalized difference equations with distributed delay. With the technique of generalized Riccati transformation and Philos-type method, we obtain crite...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential and Difference Equations and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,696 Views
13 Pages

11 December 2019

In a real Hilbert space, we investigate the Tseng’s extragradient algorithms with hybrid adaptive step-sizes for treating a Lipschitzian pseudomonotone variational inequality problem and a strict pseudocontraction fixed-point problem, which are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Optimization Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,673 Views
21 Pages

11 December 2019

Cross-efficiency evaluation approaches and common set of weights (CSW) approaches have long been suggested as two of the more important and effective methods for the ranking of decision making units (DMUs) in data envelopment analysis (DEA). The form...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,880 Views
16 Pages

11 December 2019

A digital watermarking image compression method based on symmetrical encryption algorithm is proposed in this study. First, the original image and scrambled watermarking image are processed by wavelet transform, and then the watermarking image proces...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling and Computational Methods in Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,413 Views
31 Pages

Variance Ranking for Multi-Classed Imbalanced Datasets: A Case Study of One-Versus-All

  • Solomon H. Ebenuwa,
  • Mhd Saeed Sharif,
  • Ameer Al-Nemrat,
  • Ali H. Al-Bayatti and ,
  • Nasser Alalwan,
  • Ahmed Ibrahim Alzahrani and
  • Osama Alfarraj
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

11 December 2019

Imbalanced classes in multi-classed datasets is one of the most salient hindrances to the accuracy and dependable results of predictive modeling. In predictions, there are always majority and minority classes, and in most cases it is difficult to cap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,187 Views
12 Pages

Model of Threats to Computer Network Software

  • Aleksey Novokhrestov,
  • Anton Konev and
  • Alexander Shelupanov

11 December 2019

This article highlights the issue of identifying information security threats to computer networks. The aim of the study is to increase the number of identified threats. Firstly, it was carried out the analysis of computer network models used to iden...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Technologies and Electronics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,454 Views
16 Pages

Supersymmetric NJL-Type Model for a Real Superfield Composite

  • Yifan Cheng,
  • Yan-Min Dai,
  • Gaber Faisel and
  • Otto C. W. Kong

11 December 2019

The Nambu–Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is a classic theory for the strong dynamics of composite fields and symmetry breaking. Supersymmetric versions of the NJL-type models are certainly of interest too. Particularly, the case with a composite (Hig...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,404 Views
11 Pages

11 December 2019

Degenerate versions of polynomial sequences have been recently studied to obtain useful properties such as symmetric identities by introducing degenerate exponential-type generating functions. As part of our continued work in degenerate versions of g...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The 32th Congress of The Jangjeon Mathematical Society (ICJMS2019) will be Held at Far Eastern Federal Universit, Vladivostok Russia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,093 Views
7 Pages

10 December 2019

The main purpose of this paper is using the combinatorial method, the properties of the power series and characteristic roots to study the computational problem of the symmetric sums of a certain second-order linear recurrence sequences, and obtain s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The 32th Congress of The Jangjeon Mathematical Society (ICJMS2019) will be Held at Far Eastern Federal Universit, Vladivostok Russia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,484 Views
17 Pages

On the Fekete–Szegö Type Functionals for Close-to-Convex Functions

  • Katarzyna Tra̧bka-Wiȩcław,
  • Paweł Zaprawa,
  • Magdalena Gregorczyk and
  • Andrzej Rysak

10 December 2019

In this paper, we consider two functionals of the Fekete–Szegö type Θ f ( μ ) = a 4 − μ a 2 a 3 and Φ f ( μ ) = a 2 a 4 − μ a 3 2 for a real number μ and fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
5,445 Views
33 Pages

10 December 2019

In this paper, we introduce certain aggregation operators, namely, the m-polar fuzzy (mF) Hamacher weighted average operator, mF Hamacher ordered weighted average (mFHOWA) operator, mF Hamacher hybrid average (mFHHA) operator, mF Hamacher weighted ge...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision Aid methods in fuzzy decision problems – part II)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,446 Views
16 Pages

Human Visual Perception-Based Multi-Exposure Fusion Image Quality Assessment

  • Yueli Cui,
  • Aihua Chen,
  • Benquan Yang,
  • Shiqing Zhang and
  • Yang Wang

9 December 2019

Compared with ordinary single exposure images, multi-exposure fusion (MEF) images are prone to color imbalance, detail information loss and abnormal exposure in the process of combining multiple images with different exposure levels. In this paper, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,719 Views
27 Pages

9 December 2019

The investigation of size effects appearing in the dependence of AlGaN/GaN HEMT high-frequency characteristics on channel width d and number of sections n is conducted using the notions of measure, metric and normed functional (linear) spaces. In acc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Technologies and Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
10,276 Views
27 Pages

Handcrafted versus CNN Features for Ear Recognition

  • Hammam Alshazly,
  • Christoph Linse,
  • Erhardt Barth and
  • Thomas Martinetz

8 December 2019

Ear recognition is an active research area in the biometrics community with the ultimate goal to recognize individuals effectively from ear images. Traditional ear recognition methods based on handcrafted features and conventional machine learning cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,761 Views
13 Pages

On the Inverse Degree Polynomial

  • Paul Bosch,
  • José Manuel Rodríguez,
  • Omar Rosario and
  • José María Sigarreta

7 December 2019

Using the symmetry property of the inverse degree index, in this paper, we obtain several mathematical relations of the inverse degree polynomial, and we show that some properties of graphs, such as the cardinality of the set of vertices and edges, o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Discrete and Fractional Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,758 Views
17 Pages

Complete Geometric Analysis Using the Study SE(3) Parameters for a Novel, Minimally Invasive Robot Used in Liver Cancer Treatment

  • Iosif Birlescu,
  • Manfred Husty,
  • Calin Vaida,
  • Nicolae Plitea and ,
  • Abhilash Nayak and
  • Doina Pisla
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 December 2019

The paper presents a complete geometric analysis of a novel parallel medical robotic system designed for minimally invasive treatment of hepatic tumors using brachytherapy, ablation or targeted chemotherapy. An algebraic method based on the study par...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,177 Views
18 Pages

7 December 2019

Techniques for detecting a vanishing point (VP) which estimates the direction of a vehicle by analyzing its relationship with surrounding objects have gained considerable attention recently. VPs can be used to support safe vehicle driving in areas su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,975 Views
9 Pages

6 December 2019

Supervised topic modeling has been successfully applied in the fields of document classification and tag recommendation in recent years. However, most existing models neglect the fact that topic terms have the ability to distinguish topics. In this p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,714 Views
8 Pages

A Note on Distributions in the Second Chaos

  • Pauliina Ilmonen and
  • Lauri Viitasaari

6 December 2019

In this article we study basic properties of random variables X, and their associated distributions, in the second chaos, meaning that X has a representation X = ∑ k ≥ 1 λ k ( ξ k 2 − 1 ) , where ξ k &...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances on Symmetry in Mathematical Statistics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,432 Views
14 Pages

6 December 2019

Today’s embedded systems often operate computer-vision applications, and are associated with timing and power constraints. Since it is not simple to capture the symmetry between the application and the model, the model-based design approach is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,626 Views
10 Pages

6 December 2019

The self-similarity in space and time (hereafter self-similarity), either deterministic or statistical, is characterized by similarity exponents and a function of scaled variable, called the scaling function. In the present paper, we address mainly t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,952 Views
24 Pages

5 December 2019

For K-distributed sea clutter, a constant false alarm rate (CFAR) is crucial as a desired property for automatic target detection in an unknown and non-stationary background. In multiple-target scenarios, the target masking effect reduces the detecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,793 Views
15 Pages

Ulam Stability for a Class of Hill’s Equations

  • Ryuma Fukutaka and
  • Masakazu Onitsuka

5 December 2019

This paper deals with Ulam’s type stability for a class of Hill’s equations. In the two assertions of the main theorem, we obtain Ulam stability constants that are symmetrical to each other. By combining the obtained results, a necessary...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ulam's Type Stability and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
16,811 Views
16 Pages

Modified Advanced Encryption Standard Algorithm for Information Security

  • Oluwakemi Christiana Abikoye,
  • Ahmad Dokoro Haruna,
  • Abdullahi Abubakar,
  • Noah Oluwatobi Akande and
  • Emmanuel Oluwatobi Asani

5 December 2019

The wide acceptability of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) as the most efficient of all of the symmetric cryptographic techniques has further opened it up to more attacks. Efforts that were aimed at securing information while using AES is still bei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,784 Views
15 Pages

5 December 2019

Designing a secure construction has always been a fascinating area for the researchers in the field of symmetric key cryptography. This research aimed to make contributions to the design of secure block cipher in the ideal cipher model whose underlyi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interactions between Group Theory, Symmetry and Cryptology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,576 Views
9 Pages

Fluctuating Asymmetry in Ground Beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) and Conditions of Its Manifestation

  • Sukhodolskaya Raisa,
  • Saveliev Anatoliy,
  • Mukhametnabiev Timur and
  • Eremeeva Natalia

4 December 2019

Fluctuating asymmetry (FA) is used to reveal environmental or genetic stress, but the results of some studies are inconsistent. We aimed to give some explanations of possible controversial conclusions, when FA was employed. We measured FA (one dimens...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluctuating Asymmetry as a Measure of Stress)

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Symmetry - ISSN 2073-8994