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Sensors 2009, 9(4), 2446-2460; doi:10.3390/s90402446
Article
Energy-efficient Area Coverage by Sensors with Adjustable Ranges
1
Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
2
Russian State University of Trade and Economics, Kemerovo Branch, Kemerovo, Russia
3
School of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 19 January 2009; in revised form: 30 March 2009 / Accepted: 6 April 2009 / Published: 8 April 2009
(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
Abstract: In wireless sensor networks, density control is an important technique for prolonging a network\'s lifetime. To reduce the overall energy consumption, it is desirable to minimize the overlapping sensing area of the sensor nodes. In this paper, we study the problem of energy-efficient area coverage by the regular placement of sensors with adjustable sensing and communication ranges. We suggest a more accurate method to estimate efficiency than those currently used for coverage by sensors with adjustable ranges, and propose new density control models that considerably improve coverage using sensors with two sensing ranges. Calculations and extensive simulation show that the new models outperform existing ones in terms of various performance metrics.
Keywords: Coverage; deployment; energy efficiency; wireless sensor networks; simulation
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MDPI and ACS Style
Zalyubovskiy, V.; Erzin, A.; Astrakov, S.; Choo, H. Energy-efficient Area Coverage by Sensors with Adjustable Ranges. Sensors 2009, 9, 2446-2460.
AMA StyleZalyubovskiy V., Erzin A., Astrakov S., Choo H. Energy-efficient Area Coverage by Sensors with Adjustable Ranges. Sensors. 2009; 9(4):2446-2460.
Chicago/Turabian StyleZalyubovskiy, Vyacheslav; Erzin, Adil; Astrakov, Sergey; Choo, Hyunseung. 2009. "Energy-efficient Area Coverage by Sensors with Adjustable Ranges." Sensors 9, no. 4: 2446-2460.
Sensors
EISSN 1424-8220
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