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Keywordsprotein-pacing; physical performance; cardiometabolic-risk; PRISE exercise training; protein-pacing; exercise-trained women; PRISE; muscular fitness; augmentation index; hydration before-exercise; fluid balance during-exercise; blood electrolytes; 25(OH)D; sun exposure; spinal cord injuries; athletes; altitude training; hypoxia; nutrition; cycling; isomaltulose; athletic performance; fat oxidation; glycemic index; endurance; glycemic index; gastrointestinal distress; blood glucose; ergogenic aids; carbohydrate; exercise; ergogenic; upper-body; sport; supplement; recovery; strenuous exercise; muscle damage; prunus cerasus; functional foods; Elite athletes; vitamin D; supplementation; beetroot juice; muscle damage; exercise recovery; repeated sprint exercise; endurance exercise performance; l-citrulline; l-arginine; total nitrate; ferric reducing ability of plasma (FRAP); oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC); diet analysis; youth athletes; nutrient intakes; dietary supplements; ergogenic aids; nitric oxide; oxygen cost of exercise; intermittent high-intensity exercise; diet; body composition; nutritional intervention; athletes; eating behaviour; nutrients; food frequency questionnaire; rugby; adolescents; carbohydrate; protein; chocolate milk; muscle repair; sports nutrition; nutritional knowledge; dietary knowledge; athlete; coach; sport; questionnaire; survey; measure; valid; sports nutrition; cycling; endurance performance; maltodextrin; mouth wash; oralpharyngeal receptor; whey protein; appetite; appetite-regulatory hormones; compensation; energy balance; energy intake; exercise; sex-based differences; weight control; 25[OH]D; spinal cord injuries; anaerobic performance test; dynamometer test; dietary intake; athlete; international competition; exercise time of day; caffeine supplementation; training history; diurnal; training status; appetite-related hormones; energy intake; long distance run; athletes; metabolism; biochemistry of exercise; ammonia; urate; exercise intensity biomarkers; physical stress response; vegetarian; endurance; VO2 max; dynamometer; protein; sustainability; torque; body composition; Dual X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA); endotoxemia; probiotics; prebiotics; antioxidants; triathlon; bodybuilders; physique athletes; competition preparation; competition recovery; dieting; energy availability; amenorrhea; intense exercise; kynurenine; tryptophan; probiotics; upper respiratory tract infections; carbohydrate; performance; training; cycling time trial; trained athletes; lipid oxidation; perception of effort; sleep; recovery; exercise; hypertrophy; casein; vitamin D; wrestling; exercise; athletes; inflammation; adolescent; sprinters; endurance runners; bone mineral density; fat-free mass; nutrition; B-vitamins; folate; vitamin B6; vitamin B12; female athlete; sustainability; food; environment; sports nutrition; athlete; health; sustainable diet; food literacy; supplementation; carbohydrate; hypoxia; physical exercise; glutamine; high altitude; innate immune response; oral mucosal immunity
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