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Vision, Volume 2, Issue 3

2018 September - 13 articles

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Articles (13)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,691 Views
11 Pages

Cognitive Demand and Accommodative Microfluctuations

  • Niall J. Hynes,
  • Matthew P. Cufflin,
  • Karen M. Hampson and
  • Edward A. H. Mallen

6 September 2018

Previous studies have shown cognition to have an influence on accommodation. Temporal variation in the accommodative response occurs during the fixation on a stationary target. This constantly shifting response has been called accommodative micro-flu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physiological Optics of Accommodation and Presbyopia)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,976 Views
9 Pages

A Review of Depth of Focus in Measurement of the Amplitude of Accommodation

  • David H. Burns,
  • Peter M. Allen,
  • David F. Edgar and
  • Bruce J. W. Evans

6 September 2018

The aim of this review is to investigate the role of depth of focus (DoF) as a potential confounding variable in the measurement of the amplitude of accommodation (AoA). The role of DoF in human vision is briefly summarised, and it is noted that the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physiological Optics of Accommodation and Presbyopia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,554 Views
14 Pages

Accurate Model-Based Point of Gaze Estimation on Mobile Devices

  • Braiden Brousseau,
  • Jonathan Rose and
  • Moshe Eizenman

24 August 2018

The most accurate remote Point of Gaze (PoG) estimation methods that allow free head movements use infrared light sources and cameras together with gaze estimation models. Current gaze estimation models were developed for desktop eye-tracking systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,879 Views
13 Pages

Optical Coherence Tomography Reveals Sigmoidal Crystalline Lens Changes during Accommodation

  • George A. Gibson,
  • Fiona E. Cruickshank,
  • James S. Wolffsohn and
  • Leon N. Davies

21 August 2018

This study aimed to quantify biometric modifications of the anterior segment (AS) during accommodation and to compare them against changes in both accommodative demand and response. Thirty adults, aged 18–25 years were rendered functionally emm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physiological Optics of Accommodation and Presbyopia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,969 Views
14 Pages

Validation of Novel Metrics from the Accommodative Dynamic Profile

  • Nicola Szostek,
  • Hetal Buckhurst,
  • Christine Purslow,
  • Thomas Drew,
  • Avril Collinson and
  • Phillip Buckhurst

21 August 2018

Objective and subjective methods of assessing time taken for accommodative change (ToAC) include accommodative dynamics (AD) and accommodative facility (AF). This study investigates the validity of novel metrics derived from the AD-profile and explor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physiological Optics of Accommodation and Presbyopia)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,313 Views
18 Pages

Apparent Motion Perception in the Praying Mantis: Psychophysics and Modelling

  • Ghaith Tarawneh,
  • Lisa Jones,
  • Vivek Nityananda,
  • Ronny Rosner,
  • Claire Rind and
  • Jenny C. A. Read

10 August 2018

Apparent motion is the perception of motion created by rapidly presenting still frames in which objects are displaced in space. Observers can reliably discriminate the direction of apparent motion when inter-frame object displacement is below a certa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Visual Perception and Its Neural Mechanisms)
  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,085 Views
16 Pages

30 July 2018

Neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is one of the leading causes of blindness among the aging population. The current treatment options for nAMD include intravitreal injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF). H...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Age-Related Macular Degeneration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,901 Views
16 Pages

16 July 2018

Humans are incapable of judging the temporal order of visual events at brief temporal separations with perfect accuracy. Their performance—which is of much interest in visual cognition and attention research—can be measured with the tempo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,648 Views
12 Pages

13 July 2018

The present study investigated a size illusion composed of two horizontal lines that were vertically separated and parallel to each other. When the two lines were of equal length, the upper line was consistently perceived to be a little longer than t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,852 Views
17 Pages

26 June 2018

A picture is a powerful and convenient medium for inducing the illusion that one perceives a three-dimensional scene. The relative invariance of picture perception across viewing positions has aroused the interest of painters, photographers, and visu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,468 Views
12 Pages

Purinergic Vasotoxicity: Role of the Pore/Oxidant/KATP Channel/Ca2+ Pathway in P2X7-Induced Cell Death in Retinal Capillaries

  • Maho Shibata,
  • Eisuke Ishizaki,
  • Ting Zhang,
  • Masanori Fukumoto,
  • Alma Barajas-Espinosa,
  • Tong Li and
  • Donald G. Puro

25 June 2018

P2X7 receptor/channels in the retinal microvasculature not only regulate vasomotor activity, but can also trigger cells in the capillaries to die. While it is known that this purinergic vasotoxicity is dependent on the transmembrane pores that form d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Purinergic Receptors in the Eye)
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Vision - ISSN 2411-5150