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Isolation and Characterization of Microsatellite Loci for Hibiscus aridicola (Malvaceae), an Endangered Plant Endemic to the Dry-Hot Valleys of Jinsha River in Southwest China
1
Kunming Botanical Garden, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China
2
Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3
Key Laboratory of Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, China
* Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 19 July 2011; in revised form: 18 August 2011 / Accepted: 28 August 2011 / Published: 5 September 2011
Abstract: Hibiscus aridicola (Malvaceae) is an endangered ornamental shrub endemic to the dry-hot valleys of Jinsha River in southwest China. Only four natural populations of H. aridicola exist in the wild according to our field investigation. It can be inferred that H. aridicola is facing a very high risk of extinction in the wild and an urgent conservation strategy is required. By using a modified biotin-streptavidin capture method, a total of 40 microsatellite markers were developed and characterized in H. aridicola for the first time. Polymorphisms were evaluated in 39 individuals from four natural populations. Fifteen of the markers showed polymorphisms with two to six alleles per locus; the observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.19 to 0.72. These microsatellite loci would be useful tools for population genetics studies on H. aridicola and other con-generic species which are important to the conservation and development of endangered species.
Keywords: Hibiscus aridicola; endangered plant; SSR markers; population structure; population genetics
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Cite This Article
MDPI and ACS Style
Zhang, L.; Sun, W.; Wang, Z.; Guan, K.; Yang, J. Isolation and Characterization of Microsatellite Loci for Hibiscus aridicola (Malvaceae), an Endangered Plant Endemic to the Dry-Hot Valleys of Jinsha River in Southwest China. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2011, 12, 5698-5704.
AMA Style
Zhang L, Sun W, Wang Z, Guan K, Yang J. Isolation and Characterization of Microsatellite Loci for Hibiscus aridicola (Malvaceae), an Endangered Plant Endemic to the Dry-Hot Valleys of Jinsha River in Southwest China. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2011; 12(9):5698-5704.
Chicago/Turabian Style
Zhang, Le; Sun, Weibang; Wang, Zhonglang; Guan, Kaiyun; Yang, Junbo. 2011. "Isolation and Characterization of Microsatellite Loci for Hibiscus aridicola (Malvaceae), an Endangered Plant Endemic to the Dry-Hot Valleys of Jinsha River in Southwest China." Int. J. Mol. Sci. 12, no. 9: 5698-5704.