Reprint

Surface Modification to Improve Properties of Materials

Edited by
April 2019
356 pages
  • ISBN978-3-03897-796-4 (Paperback)
  • ISBN978-3-03897-797-1 (PDF)

This book is a reprint of the Special Issue Surface Modification to Improve Properties of Materials that was published in

Chemistry & Materials Science
Engineering
Physical Sciences
Summary
This book contains selected contributions on surface modification to improve the properties of solid materials. The surface properties are tailored either by functionalization, etching, or deposition of a thin coating. Functionalization is achieved by a brief treatment with non-equilibrium gaseous plasma containing suitable radicals that interact chemically with the material surface and thus enable the formation of rather stable functional groups. Etching is performed in order to modify the surface morphology. The etching parameters are selected in such a way that a rich morphology of the surfaces is achieved spontaneously on the sub-micrometer scale, without using masks. The combination of adequate surface morphology and functionalization of materials leads to superior surface properties which are particularly beneficial for the desired response upon incubation with biological matter. Alternatively, the materials are coated with a suitable thin film that is useful in various applications from food to aerospace industries.
Format
  • Paperback
License
© 2019 by the authors; CC BY-NC-ND license
Keywords
sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) plasma; tetrafluoromethane (CF4) plasma; polymer polyethylene terephthalate (PET); surface modification; functionalization and wettability; optical emission spectroscopy (OES); electronegativity; PVD nanocomposite coatings; aluminum die casting; tool life; tribological performance; plasma surface modification; polymer polypropylene; neutral oxygen atom density; initial surface functionalization; food packaging; wettability; tantalum; hardness; gradient nanostructured layer; grain size; residual stress; dry wear behavior; surface texture; surface treatment; Ti6Al4V alloy; tribology; biology; materials characterization; shot-peening; image processing; TIG welding; aluminum 6061-T6; special surfaces; wettability; superhydrophobic; cell cultures; anti-bio adhesion; self-cleaning fabrics; polyethylene granules; low-pressure MW air plasma; optical emission spectroscopy; XPS; laser cobalt catalytic probe; Alloy 718; surface hardness; surface residual stress; grain size; fretting failure; corrosion; antimicrobial film; nisin; physical properties; plasma treatment polyvinyl alcohol; surface characterization; microhole-textured tool; CaF2; micro-EDM; tribological properties; egg shell; stearic acid; modification; particle characterization; epoxy composites; dynamic mechanical analysis; adhesion effectiveness; Poly(tetrafluoroethylene); Teflon; plasma treatment; zeta potential; surface energy; contact angle measurement; lectin; bovine serum albumin; adsorption; cellulose thin film; polystyrene; gold; surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy; silver nanoparticles; laser ablation in liquids; laser synthesis of colloidal nanoparticles solution; nanoparticle-impregnated paper; antimicrobial activity; fiber fines; sheet forming; vacuum filtration; pulse power; electrical stimulation; electric field; mushroom; L. edodes; Lyophyllum deeastes Sing; surface modification; porous silicon; silicon surface; carbonization; oxidation; aluminum; alloy; duralumin; etching; surface texture; porous-like; adhesive bonding; superhydrophobic; porous silicon; visible light assisted organosilanization; solid state NMR; XPS; ToF-SIMS; atmospheric pressure plasma jets; plasma polymerization; superhydrophobicity; wetting; biomaterial; polymer; plasma; functionalization; surface properties; thrombosis; hemocompatibility; endothealization; vascular graft; biocompatibility; endothelial cells; surface properties; nanostructuring; functionalization; grafting