Reprint

Pollutants in Acid Mine Drainage

Edited by
September 2023
356 pages
  • ISBN978-3-0365-8329-7 (Hardback)
  • ISBN978-3-0365-8328-0 (PDF)

This book is a reprint of the Special Issue Pollutants in Acid Mine Drainage that was published in

Chemistry & Materials Science
Engineering
Environmental & Earth Sciences
Summary

Acid mine drainage (AMD) is one of the major environmental concerns in mining activity that often causes the complete degradation of ecosystems during and/or after mine closure. AMD is a peculiar research focus because it involves the assessment of various pollutants' presence, reactivity, and biogeochemical behaviors. Also, the properties of these polluted mine waters restrict monitoring plans and the environmental remediation approaches.This reprint includes a wide range of topics, such as the source and nature of pollutants and the speciation, mobilization/precipitation, and toxicity of trace elements. The modeling of processes, innovative techniques for removing hazardous elements, and advanced monitoring techniques are also included, with the aim of increasing the base knowledge about pollutants in AMD. Therefore, the reprint presents the latest advancements in the (bio)geochemistry and mineralogy of AMD and of wastes from which AMD develops. The reprint contains 19 studies that provide examples of methodological approaches, as well as tools and solutions for the monitoring, treatment, and remediation of AMD systems.

Format
  • Hardback
License
© 2022 by the authors; CC BY-NC-ND license
Keywords
sulfur forms; coal processing wastes; acid rock generating potential; acid-base accounting; net acid generation; AMD-precipitates; AMD-minerals; mine water; waste rock dumps; river systems; sedimentation; migration; Kizel coal basin; the Western Urals; tailing weathering; potentially toxic element; goethite; manganese oxide; johansennite; GETFLOWS; acid mine drainage; the three-dimensional topographic model; quantitative modeling; surface complexation; geochemical modeling; acid mine drainage; iron and aluminum precipitation; schwertmannite; basaluminite; sulfide mining; Iberian Pyrite Belt; rivers; pollutant load; reactive transport modeling; waste rock; engineered cover system; capillary barrier effects; contaminated neutral drainage; heterogeneity; acid mine drainage; conventional treatment; biosorption; algae; metal removal; toxicity; mining-impacted lake; metal contamination; lakebed sediments; sulfur reduction and speciation; sulfur bonding environment; synchrotron X-ray absorption spectroscopy; hydrated sulfates; mining waste; X-ray diffraction; Rietveld method; SWIR; arsenic; acid mine drainage; polymer inclusion membranes; stable isotopes; acid rock drainage; pyrite leaching; mine waste; tailings; uranium; sorption; neutral-rock drainage; mine waste rock; geochemical modeling; weathering; aqueous complexation; geochemistry and environmental mineralogy; tailings; mobility of toxic elements; acid mine drainage; Minas Gerais—Brazil; acid mine drainage; Mougeotia; acidophilic algae; photogrammetric products; factorial correspondence analysis; ecological monitoring; Iberian Pyrite Belt; hyperspectral; remote sensing; machine learning; unmanned aerial system; acid mine drainage; random forest regression; post-mining; pyrite; calcite; pH; speciation; geochemical modeling; mine water treatment; contaminants of emerging concern (CECs); cold climates; advanced oxidation processes (AOPs); membranes; mining drainage; lead; mobilization; modeling; speciation; n/a