Reprint

Mineral Physics—In Memory of Orson Anderson

Edited by
August 2020
628 pages
  • ISBN978-3-03936-541-8 (Hardback)
  • ISBN978-3-03936-542-5 (PDF)

This book is a reprint of the Special Issue Mineral Physics—In Memory of Orson Anderson that was published in

Chemistry & Materials Science
Engineering
Environmental & Earth Sciences
Summary

This Special Issue contains original scientific papers in the field of mineral physics (and also rock physics). These papers are grouped into four categories: Reviews, Experimental Science, Theoretical Science and Technological Developments. These papers include those from first authors covering 5 generations of mineral physicists, including contemporaries of Orson [e.g., William Bassett, Frank Stacey], the next generation of leaders in mineral physics throughout the world [e.g., Michael Brown, Eiji Ohtani], current leaders in this field [e.g., Agnes Dewaele, Jun Tsuchiya], senior graduate students [e.g., Jan Borgomano, Vasilije Dobrosavlijevic, Francesca Miozzi], and an undergraduate student [e.g., Tyler Perez]. Mineral physics is the study of mineralogical problems through the application of condensed matter physics. In reality, mineral physicists use not only physics, but also solid-state chemistry; they study not only minerals, but all materials related to natural minerals (e.g., structural analogs, but also glasses, melts and fluids). Mineral and rock physics is intimately connected to many other geoscience disciplines including seismology, planetary science, petrology, geochemistry, geomagnetism, and geodynamics, and even materials and climate science. This book is dedicated to Orson Anderson who died in June 2019 at the age of 94.

Format
  • Hardback
License
© 2020 by the authors; CC BY-NC-ND license
Keywords
mineral physics; ultrasonic interferometry; resonant ultrasound spectroscopy; law of corresponding states; equations-of-state; Columbia University; American Geophysical Union; high pressure; high temperature; Martian interior; water storage; water transport; equations of state; thermal pressure; Mie-Grüneisen-Debye; planetary materials; phase transition; high pressure; Mg2TiO4; Fe2TiO4; spinel; ilmenite; perovskite; lithium niobate; calcium titanate; diamond inclusion; equations of state; Grüneisen parameter; algebraic tests; thermodynamic tests; bulk modulus derivatives; core; mantle; digital rock physics; Hashin–Shtrikman; finite-difference; staggered grid; diamond anvil cell; lead; sodium chloride; lithium fluoride; high pressure; elasticity; omphacite; clinopyroxene; eclogite; structural water; nominally hydrous minerals; seismic velocities; rock physics; pores; cracks; fluids; effective medium theory; poroelasticity; Paris-Edinburgh cell; multi-channel collimator; X-ray scattering; non-crystalline materials; high pressure; high temperature; earth’s core; light elements; interstitial carbon; X-ray diffraction; viscoelasticity; anelasticity; creep function; forced-oscillation methods; microcreep methods; iron carbide; Fe3C; equation of state; high-pressure and high-temperature; inner core; in situ X-ray diffraction; high-pressure; compression; equation of state; finite strain; Eulerian scheme; Lagrangian scheme; mineral physics; ultrasonic interferometry; high-pressure multi-anvil apparatus; synchrotron X-radiation; CHiPR (Center for High Pressure Research); COMPRES (Consortium for Materials Properties Research in Earth Sciences); Stony Brook University; (Mg,Fe)O; ultralow velocity zones; core–mantle boundary; equations of state; finite strain analysis; inverse model; X-ray diffraction; synchrotron Mössbauer spectroscopy; forsterite; ultimate mechanical properties; ideal tensile strength; ideal shear strength; mold; octahedron; bismuth; pressure calibration cell assembly; large volume press; 3D printer; carbonate mineral; high pressure; first principles calculation; ab initio molecular dynamics; high-pressure thermoelasticity; outer core chemistry; triple point; bridgmanite; akimotoite; majorite; large-volume press; laser-heated diamond anvil cell; hydrous pyroxene; high pressure; X ray diffraction; compressional behavior; low velocity zone; high-pressure mineral; high pressure; mineral physics; impacts; hydrous silica glass; medium-range order; first sharp diffraction peak; phase separation; small angle X-ray scattering; X-ray diffraction; neutron diffraction; high pressure; equation of state; Helmholtz energy; phase transition; ice VII; ice X; NaCl; exoplanets; icy/ocean worlds; local-basis-function; b-spline; Tikhonov inverse; iron alloys; nickel; silicon; high pressure; high temperature; equation of state; Earth’s core; telluric planetary cores; goethite; high-pressure; Raman spectroscopy; x-ray diffraction; electrical impedance spectroscopy; electrical resistance; phase transition; equations of state; Mie-Grüneisen-Debye; iron; Earth’s core; sound velocity; liquids; high pressure; ultrasonic technique; multianvil; synchrotron X-ray; iron-sulfates; hydrous phases; szomolnokite; high-pressure; synchrotron Mössbauer spectroscopy; spin-transition; mineral physic; ultrasonics; sound velocities; high-pressure phases; melting and elastic shear instabilities; high pressure; deformation; in-situ; D-DIA; stress sensor; SiC; Laue diffraction; microdiffraction; natural silicon; moissanite; Si; synchrotron; polymorph; mineral deformation; elasticity; hydrous wadsleyite; equation of state; ultrasonic interferometry; synchrotron X-radiation; high temperature; high pressure; mantle composition; Bastnäsite; equation of state; rare earth element; picosecond acoustics; high pressure; sound velocity; elastic constant; iron alloys; silicon; melting criterion; high pressure; pressure calibration; pressure medium; high pressure; thermal properties; in situ X-ray diffraction; liebermannite; jadeite; continental crust; calcite; amorphous calcium carbonate; disorder; MD simulation; schreibersite; high pressure; diamond anvil cell; synchrotron x-ray diffraction; single-crystal x-ray diffraction; prehnite; infrared spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; high pressure; phase transition; hydrous mantle minerals; density functional theory; mineral disordering; phonon density of states; nuclear resonant scattering; seismic wave speeds; elastic tensor; anisotropy; high pressure; earth materials; mineral physics; earth interior; diamond anvil cell; high pressure; high pressure; physical properties; partial melting; lunar samples; diamond synthesis; elastic properties; Brillouin; hydrogen bonds; sound velocity; SiO2–TiO2 glasses; elastic properties; pressure-temperature dependences; ultrasonic method; Brillouin scattering; equation of state; anomalous compression behavior; high pressure; high temperature; diamond anvil cell; olivine-spinel transition; complex ions in solution