Sinusitis and Respiratory Disease at Pediatric Age
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Symptomatology
3. Diagnosis
4. Clinical Study
5. Conclusions
Conflicts of Interest
References
- Adibelli, Z.H.; Songu, M.; Adibelli, H. Paranasal sinus development in children: A magnetic resonance imaging analysis. Am. J. Rhinol. Allergy 2011, 25, 30–35. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Shah, R.K.; Dhingra, K.; Carter, B.L.; Rebeiz, E.E. Paranasal sinus development: A radiographic study. Laryngoscope 2003, 113, 205–209. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Nguyen, K.L.; Corbet, M.L.; García, D.P.; Eberly, S.M.; Massey, E.N.; Le, H.T.; Shearer, L.T.; Karibo, J.M.; Pence, H.L. Chronic sinusitis among pediatric patients with chronic respiratory complaints. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 1993, 92, 824–830. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Bachert, C.; Patou, J.; van Cauwenberge, P. The role of sinus disease in asthma. Curr. Opin. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2006, 6, 29–36. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- McQuillan, L.; Crane, L.A.; Kempe, A. Diagnosis and management of acute sinusitis by pediatricians. Pediatrics 2009, 123, 193–198. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Esposito, S.; Bosis, S.; Bellasio, M.; Proncipi, N. From clinical practice to guidelines; how to recognize rhinosinusitis in children. Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. 2007, 18 (Suppl. S18), 53–55. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Marseglia, G.L.; Castellazzi, A.M.; Licari, A.; Marseglia, A.; Leone, M.; Pagella, F.; Ciprandi, G.; Klersy, C. Inflammation of paranasal sinuses: The clinical pattern is age-dependent. Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. 2007, 18 (Suppl. S18), 10–12. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Kashani, S.; Carr, T.F.; Grammer, L.C.; Schleimer, R.P.; Hulse, K.E.; Kato, A.; Kern, R.C.; Conley, D.B.; Chandra, R.K.; Tan, B.K.; et al. Clinical characteristics of adults with chronic rhinosinusitis and specific antibody deficiency. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. Pract. 2015, 3, 236–242. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Kolawole, S.; Okuyemi, M.D.; Terance, T. Tsue. Radiologic imaging in the management of sinusitis. Am. Fam. Phys. 2002, 10, 1882–1886. [Google Scholar]
- Triulzi, F.; Zipoli, S. Imaging techniques in the diagnosis and management of rhinosinusitis in children. Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. 2007, 18 (Suppl. S18), 46–49. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Leo, G.; Triulzi, F.; Consonni, D.; Cazzavillan, A.; Incorvaia, C. Reappraising the role of radiography in thr diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis. Rhinology 2009, 47, 271–274. [Google Scholar] [PubMed]
- Konen, E.; Faibel, M.; Kleinbaum, Y.; Wolf, M.; Lusky, A.; Hoffman, C.; Eyal, A.; Tadmor, R. The value of the occipital (Waters’) view in diagnosis of sinusitis: A comparative study with computed tomography. Clin. Radiol. 2000, 55, 856–860. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Diament, M.J. The diagnosis of sinusitis in infants and children X-ray, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 1992, 90, 442–444. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Costa Carvalho, B.T.; Tiemi Nagao, A.; Arslanian, C.; Carneiro Sampaio, M.M.S.; Naspitz, C.H.K.; Sorensen, R.U.; Solé, D. Immunological evaluation of allergic respirtory children with recurrent sinusitis. Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. 2005, 16, 534–538. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Guilemany, J.M.; Mullol, J.; Picado, C. Relaciones entre rinosinusitis y bronquiectasias. Arch. Bronconeumol. 2006, 42, 135–140. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Antunes, J.; Fernandes, A.; Miguel-Borrego, L.; Leiria-Pinto, P.; Cavaco, J. Cystic fibrosis, atopy asthma and ABPA. Allergol. Immunopathol. 2010, 38, 278–284. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Berdon, W.E.; Willi, U. Situs inversus, bronchiectasis and sinusitis its relation to immotile cilia history of the diseases and their discovers—Manes Kartagener and Bjorn Afzelius. Pediatr. Rinol. 2004, 34, 38–42. [Google Scholar]
- Muñoz-López, F. Sinusitis asociada a patología respiratoria alérgica. Rev. Esp. Pediatr. 2012, 69, 74–78. [Google Scholar]
Family Precedent of Atopy: Parents, Grandparents | Age at Diagnosis | Other Respiratory Processes | Other Allergic Processes | Immuno-Deficiency | Immunoglobulins | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rhinitis | Asthma | Wheezing | IgE | IgG | IgM | IgA | ||||
34 cases | 15 months–14 years/7 months | 34 | 40 | 15 | 5 | 1 | ↑ 50 | ↑ 16 ↓ 13 | ↑ 31 ↓ 0 | ↑ 12 ↓ 5 |
Preschool | School | Adolescent | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rhinitis only | 0 | 20 | 10 | 30 |
Asthma only | 9 | 8 | 1 | 18 |
Asthma and rhinosinusitis | 7 | 4 | 7 | 18 |
Bronchopathy only | 11 | 3 | 0 | 14 |
Bronchopathy and rhinosinusitis | 4 | 5 | 0 | 9 |
Rinosinusitis only | 8 | 2 | 1 | 11 |
Total sinusitis (%) | 19 (48.7) | 11 (26.1) | 8 (42.1) | 100 |
Total sinusitis: 38% |
© 2016 by the author; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Share and Cite
Muñoz-López, F. Sinusitis and Respiratory Disease at Pediatric Age. Sinusitis 2016, 1, 88-91. https://doi.org/10.3390/sinusitis1010088
Muñoz-López F. Sinusitis and Respiratory Disease at Pediatric Age. Sinusitis. 2016; 1(1):88-91. https://doi.org/10.3390/sinusitis1010088
Chicago/Turabian StyleMuñoz-López, Francisco. 2016. "Sinusitis and Respiratory Disease at Pediatric Age" Sinusitis 1, no. 1: 88-91. https://doi.org/10.3390/sinusitis1010088