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Polymers, Volume 12, Issue 1

2020 January - 250 articles

Cover Story: The isothermal nucleation, growth, and overall crystallization kinetics of biobased and biodegradable isodimorphic poly(butylene succinate)-ran-poly(ε-caprolactone) copolyesters (PBS-ran-PCL) were studied. Under isothermal conditions, only the PBS-rich phase or the PCL-rich phase crystallize, as long as the composition is away from the pseudo-eutectic point. The crystallization kinetics were a strong function of composition and supercooling. The only copolymer with a eutectic composition exhibited remarkable behavior. By tuning the crystallization temperature, this copolyester can form either one or two crystalline phases, each with remarkably different thermal properties. The properties of these versatile copolymers can be tailored by varying the composition and crystallization conditions. View this paper.
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Articles (250)

  • Communication
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,031 Views
7 Pages

Bacteriostatic Effect of Piezoelectric Poly-3-Hydroxybutyrate and Polyvinylidene Fluoride Polymer Films under Ultrasound Treatment

  • Ivan S. Vatlin,
  • Roman V. Chernozem,
  • Alexander S. Timin,
  • Anna P. Chernova and ,
  • Evgeny V. Plotnikov,
  • Yulia R. Mukhortova,
  • Maria A. Surmeneva and
  • Roman A. Surmenev
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2020

Antibiotic resistance of bacteria stimulates the development of new treatment approaches. Piezoelectric-catalysis has attracted much attention due to the possibility to effectively provide antibacterial effect via generation of reactive oxygen specie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioactive Polymer Scaffolds and Thin Films for Biomedical Applications: State-of-the-Art and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,126 Views
17 Pages

Quadratic Non-Linear Optical Properties of the poly(2,5-bis(but-2-ynyloxy) Benzoate Containing the 2-(ethyl(4-((4-nitrophenyl)buta-1,3-diynyl)phenyl)amino)ethanol) Chromophore

  • Sandra L. Castañón-Alonso,
  • Omar G. Morales-Saavedra,
  • Marco A. Almaraz-Girón,
  • Sandro Báez-Pimiento and ,
  • Alejandro Islas-Jácome,
  • L. M. Rocha-Ramírez,
  • Armando Domínguez-Ortiz,
  • Marcos Esparza-Schulz,
  • Adolfo Romero-Galarza and
  • María E. Hernández-Rojas
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2020

Excellent quadratic non-linear optical (ONL-2) properties of the poly(2,5-bis(but-2-ynyloxy) benzoate, containing a polar diacetylene as a chromophore, were found. According with the Maker fringes method, oriented polymer films showing an order param...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,302 Views
18 Pages

20 January 2020

This study aimed to fabricate core/sheath-structured composite nanofibers containing cinnamon oil by emulsion electrospinning and to investigate their acaricidal effect on house dust mites as well as their antibacterial and antifungal properties in r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Functional Textiles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,757 Views
9 Pages

20 January 2020

The study of laser processing of acrylic intra-ocular lenses (IOL) by using femtosecond laser pulses delivered at high-repetition rate is presented in this work. An ultra-compact air-cooled femtosecond diode laser (HighQ2-SHG, Spectra-Physics) delive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Laser Processing of Polymer Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,954 Views
10 Pages

Complementary Color Tuning by HCl via Phosphorescence-to-Fluorescence Conversion on Insulated Metallopolymer Film and Its Light-Induced Acceleration

  • Shunichi Kaneko,
  • Hiroshi Masai,
  • Takuya Yokoyama,
  • Maning Liu and ,
  • Yasuhiro Tachibana,
  • Tetsuaki Fujihara,
  • Yasushi Tsuji and
  • Jun Terao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2020

An insulated metallopolymer that undergoes phosphorescence-to-fluorescence conversion between complementary colors by an acid-stimulus is proposed as a color-tunable material. A Pt-based phosphorescent metallopolymer, where the conjugated polymeric b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Synthesis of Conjugated Polymers for Electro-Optical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,374 Views
15 Pages

Chemical Characterization and Enzymatic Control of Stickies in Kraft Paper Production

  • Lourdes Ballinas-Casarrubias,
  • Guillermo González-Sánchez,
  • Salvador Eguiarte-Franco,
  • Tania Siqueiros-Cendón and ,
  • Sergio Flores-Gallardo,
  • Eduardo Duarte Villa,
  • Miguel de Dios Hernandez,
  • Beatriz Rocha-Gutiérrez and
  • Quintín Rascón-Cruz
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2020

Paper recycling has increased in recent years. A principal consequence of this process is the problem of addressing some polymeric components known as stickies. A deep characterization of stickies sampled over one year in a recycled paper industry in...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Analysis and Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,285 Views
24 Pages

Mechanical Characterization of the Plastic Material GF-PA6 Manufactured Using FDM Technology for a Compression Uniaxial Stress Field via an Experimental and Numerical Analysis

  • Jorge Manuel Mercado-Colmenero,
  • Cristina Martin-Doñate,
  • Vincenzo Moramarco,
  • Michele Angelo Attolico and ,
  • Gilda Renna,
  • Moises Rodriguez-Santiago and
  • Caterina Casavola
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2020

This manuscript presents an experimental and numerical analysis of the mechanical structural behavior of Nylstrong GF-PA6, a plastic material manufactured using FDM (fused deposition modeling) technology for a compression uniaxial stress field. First...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functional Polymers in Additive Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,754 Views
18 Pages

20 January 2020

A low-water-sensitive Artemisia sphaerocephala Krasch. gum (ASKG) based intelligent film was developed. Red cabbage extracts (RCE) was selected as a natural pH-sensitive indicator, and anionic cellulose nanofiber (ACNF) was added as a hydrophobic and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Biodegradable Polymers and Composites for Food Packaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,084 Views
19 Pages

Geopolymer/CeO2 as Solid Electrolyte for IT-SOFC

  • Jelena Gulicovski,
  • Snežana Nenadović,
  • Ljiljana Kljajević,
  • Miljana Mirković and ,
  • Marija Nišavić,
  • Milan Kragović and
  • Marija Stojmenović
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2020

As a material for application in the life sciences, a new composite material, geopolymer/CeO2 (GP_CeO2), was synthesized as a potential low-cost solid electrolyte for application in solid oxide fuel cells operating in intermediate temperature (IT-SOF...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,661 Views
35 Pages

20 January 2020

Thermodynamic, structural, and transport properties of tetrabutylphosphonium hydroxide (TBPH) and tetrabutylphosphonium chloride (TBPCl)–water mixtures have been investigated using all-atom molecular dynamics simulations in response to recent experim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
12,650 Views
18 Pages

3D Printing On-Water Sports Boards with Bio-Inspired Core Designs

  • Aref Soltani,
  • Reza Noroozi,
  • Mahdi Bodaghi,
  • Ali Zolfagharian and
  • Reza Hedayati

20 January 2020

Modeling and analyzing the sports equipment for injury prevention, reduction in cost, and performance enhancement have gained considerable attention in the sports engineering community. In this regard, the structure study of on-water sports board (su...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Processing and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,139 Views
16 Pages

Activated Carbon Microsphere from Sodium Lignosulfonate for Cr(VI) Adsorption Evaluation in Wastewater Treatment

  • Keyan Yang,
  • Jingchen Xing,
  • Pingping Xu,
  • Jianmin Chang and ,
  • Qingfa Zhang and
  • Khan Muhammad Usman
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 January 2020

In this study, activated carbon microsphere (SLACM) was prepared from powdered sodium lignosulfonate (SL) and polystyrene by the Mannich reaction and ZnCl2 activation, which can be used to remove Cr(VI) from the aqueous solution without adding any bi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Trends and Perspectives in the Application of Polymeric Materials for Wastewater Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,358 Views
14 Pages

Multiple Analysis and Characterization of Novel and Environmentally Friendly Feather Protein-Based Wood Preservatives

  • Yan Xia,
  • Chengye Ma,
  • Hanmin Wang,
  • Shaoni Sun and ,
  • Jialong Wen and
  • Runcang Sun
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 January 2020

In this study, feather was used as the source of protein and combined with copper and boron salts to prepare wood preservatives with nano-hydroxyapatite or nano-graphene oxide as nano-carriers. The treatability of preservative formulations, the chang...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wood Composites II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
64 Citations
9,468 Views
23 Pages

19 January 2020

With the per capita growth of energy demand, there is a significant need for alternative and sustainable energy resources. Efficient electrochemical catalysis will play an important role in sustaining that need, and nanomaterials will play a crucial...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electrospun Nanofibers: Theory and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
10,264 Views
15 Pages

A Robust, Tough and Multifunctional Polyurethane/Tannic Acid Hydrogel Fabricated by Physical-Chemical Dual Crosslinking

  • Jie Wen,
  • Xiaopeng Zhang,
  • Mingwang Pan,
  • Jinfeng Yuan and ,
  • Zhanyu Jia and
  • Lei Zhu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 January 2020

Commonly synthetic polyethylene glycol polyurethane (PEG–PU) hydrogels possess poor mechanical properties, such as robustness and toughness, which limits their load-bearing application. Hence, it remains a challenge to prepare PEG–PU hydr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
14,744 Views
16 Pages

18 January 2020

In this work, the supercritical antisolvent (SAS) process was used to coprecipitate Eudragit L100-55 (EUD) with diclofenac (DICLO) and theophylline (THEOP), with the aim of obtaining composite microparticles with a prolonged drug release for oral del...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Polymer Science and Technology in Italy (2019,2020))
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,716 Views
14 Pages

Enthalpy Relaxation, Crystal Nucleation and Crystal Growth of Biobased Poly(butylene Isophthalate)

  • Silvia Quattrosoldi,
  • René Androsch,
  • Andreas Janke,
  • Michelina Soccio and
  • Nadia Lotti

18 January 2020

The crystallization behavior of fully biobased poly(butylene isophthalate) (PBI) has been investigated using calorimetric and microscopic techniques. PBI is an extremely slow crystallizing polymer that leads, after melt-crystallization, to the format...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymer Structure and Property)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,395 Views
15 Pages

New Eco-Friendly Synthesized Thermosets from Isoeugenol-Based Epoxy Resins

  • Quentin Ruiz,
  • Sylvie Pourchet,
  • Vincent Placet,
  • Laurent Plasseraud and
  • Gilles Boni

17 January 2020

Epoxy resin plays a key role in composite matrices and DGEBA is the major precursor used. With the aim of favouring the use of bio resources, epoxy resins can be prepared from lignin. In particular, diglycidyl ether of isoeugenol derivatives are good...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermosets II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,707 Views
20 Pages

Nanolayers of Poly(N,N′-Dimethylaminoethyl Methacrylate) with a Star Topology and Their Antibacterial Activity

  • Paulina Teper,
  • Joanna Chojniak-Gronek,
  • Anna Hercog,
  • Natalia Oleszko-Torbus and ,
  • Grażyna Płaza,
  • Jerzy Kubacki,
  • Katarzyna Balin,
  • Agnieszka Kowalczuk and
  • Barbara Mendrek
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

17 January 2020

In this paper, we focus on the synthesis and characterization of novel stable nanolayers made of star methacrylate polymers. The effect of nanolayer modification on its antibacterial properties was also studied. A covalent immobilization of star poly...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Topology Effects on Polymer Properties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,730 Views
16 Pages

Poly(d,l-Lactic acid) Composite Foams Containing Phosphate Glass Particles Produced via Solid-State Foaming Using CO2 for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications

  • Maziar Shah Mohammadi,
  • Ehsan Rezabeigi,
  • Jason Bertram,
  • Benedetto Marelli and ,
  • Richard Gendron,
  • Showan N. Nazhat and
  • Martin N. Bureau
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 January 2020

This study reports on the production and characterization of highly porous (up to 91%) composite foams for potential bone tissue engineering (BTE) applications. A calcium phosphate-based glass particulate (PGP) filler of the formulation 50P2O5-40CaO-...

(This article belongs to the Section Biobased and Biodegradable Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,430 Views
18 Pages

Narrowband Spontaneous Emission Amplification from a Conjugated Oligomer Thin Film

  • Mohamad S. AlSalhi,
  • Mamduh J. Aljaafreh and
  • Saradh Prasad

17 January 2020

In this paper, we studied the laser and optical properties of conjugated oligomer (CO) 1,4-bis(9-ethyl-3-carbazo-vinylene)-9,9-dihexyl-fluorene (BECV-DHF) thin films, which were cast onto a quartz substrate using a spin coating technique. BECV-DHF wa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Conjugated Oligomers and Polymer Nanomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,164 Views
12 Pages

17 January 2020

In this paper, we consider the interphase regions surrounding the dispersed and networked carbon nanotubes (CNT) to develop and simplify the expanded Takayanagi model for tensile modulus of polymer CNT nanocomposites (PCNT). The moduli and volume fra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymer Nanocomposite Interfaces; Fabrication, Properties and Simulations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,962 Views
15 Pages

Crystallization and Microstructure Evolution of Microinjection Molded Isotactic Polypropylene with the Assistance of Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate)

  • Zhongguo Zhao,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Qi Yang,
  • Taotao Ai and ,
  • Shikui Jia and
  • Shengtai Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 January 2020

In this work, a series of isotactic polypropylene/poly(ethylene terephthalate) (iPP/PET) samples were prepared by microinjection molding (μIM) and mini-injection molding (IM). The properties of the samples were investigated in detail by differenti...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Processing and Engineering)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,647 Views
3 Pages

16 January 2020

The section “Polymer Processing and Performance” of Polymers has published, in the last two years, 175 high quality papers investigating the processing and properties of several polymer based systems [...]

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Processing and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,672 Views
14 Pages

Thermal Analysis and Crystal Structure of Poly(Acrylonitrile-Co-Itaconic Acid) Copolymers Synthesized in Water

  • Hailong Zhang,
  • Ling Quan,
  • Aijun Gao,
  • Yuping Tong and ,
  • Fengjun Shi and
  • Lianghua Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 January 2020

The composition and structure of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) precursors play an important role during thermal stabilization, which influences the properties of the resulting carbon fibers. In this paper, PAN homopolymer and PAN-itaconic (IA) copolymers w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal Properties and Applications of Polymers II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,953 Views
13 Pages

16 January 2020

Hyperbranched polyoxetanes are a relatively new class of polymers. These are branched polyethers that are synthesized from oxetanes—four-member cyclic ethers bearing hydroxymethyl groups—via ring-opening polymerization. Four series of pol...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,628 Views
14 Pages

Fluorinated Montmorillonite and 3YSZ as the Inorganic Fillers in Fluoride-Releasing and Rechargeable Dental Composition Resin

  • Keng-Yuan Li,
  • Cheng-Chia Tsai,
  • Tzu-Chieh Lin,
  • Yin-Lin Wang and ,
  • Feng-Huei Lin and
  • Chun-Pin Lin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 January 2020

Dental caries (tooth decay) is the most frequent oral disease in humans. Filling cavities with a dental restorative material is the most common treatment, and glass ionomer cements are the main fluoride ion release restorative materials. The goal of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymeric Materials for Dental Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,570 Views
17 Pages

16 January 2020

Carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic is an important building material; however, its application is limited because of its brittleness, leading to vulnerability under shock. Thus, the strength performance of carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics needs to be im...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiphase Structure of Polymeric Materials and Physical Properties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,591 Views
21 Pages

Sustainable Plastics from Biomass: Blends of Polyesters Based on 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid

  • Niki Poulopoulou,
  • Dimitra Smyrnioti,
  • George N. Nikolaidis,
  • Ilektra Tsitsimaka and ,
  • Evi Christodoulou,
  • Dimitrios N. Bikiaris,
  • Maria Anna Charitopoulou,
  • Dimitris S. Achilias,
  • Maria Kapnisti and
  • George Z. Papageorgiou
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

16 January 2020

Intending to expand the thermo-physical properties of bio-based polymers, furan-based thermoplastic polyesters were synthesized following the melt polycondensation method. The resulting polymers, namely, poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PEF), p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biobased and Biodegradable Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
12,980 Views
17 Pages

A Deeper Microscopic Study of the Interaction between Gum Rosin Derivatives and a Mater-Bi Type Bioplastic

  • Miguel Aldas,
  • Emilio Rayón,
  • Juan López-Martínez and
  • Marina P. Arrieta

16 January 2020

The interaction between gum rosin and gum rosin derivatives with Mater-Bi type bioplastic, a biodegradable and compostable commercial bioplastic, were studied. Gum rosin and two pentaerythritol esters of gum rosin (Lurefor 125 resin and Unik Tack P10...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Bio-Based Polymers: Towards a Circular Bioeconomy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
9,054 Views
12 Pages

16 January 2020

Poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA) blends were compatibilized by reactive blending and by copolymers formed during reaction in the solution. The reactive blending of PCL/PLA was performed using di-(2-tert-butyl-peroxyisopr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmentally-Friendly Polymeric Materials Based on Recycling and Bio-Based Components)
  • Correction
  • Open Access
2,954 Views
2 Pages

Correction: Duan, G.J., et al. The Poly(acrylonitrule-co-acrylic acid)-graft-β-cyclodextrin Hydrogel for Thorium(IV) Adsorption. Polymers 2017, 9, 201

  • Guojian Duan,
  • Qiangqiang Zhong,
  • Lei Bi,
  • Liu Yang and ,
  • Tonghuan Liu,
  • Xiaoning Shi and
  • Wangsuo Wu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

16 January 2020

The authors wish to make the following corrections to their paper [...]

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electroactive Polymers and Gels)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,730 Views
13 Pages

Damage Evolution and Fracture Events Sequence Analysis of Core-Shell Nanoparticle Modified Bone Cements by Acoustic Emission Technique

  • O.F. Pacheco-Salazar,
  • Shuichi Wakayama,
  • L.A. Can-Herrera,
  • M.A.A. Dzul-Cervantes and ,
  • C.R. Ríos-Soberanis and
  • J.M. Cervantes-Uc
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 January 2020

In this research, damage in bone cements that were prepared with core-shell nanoparticles was monitored during four-point bending tests through an analysis of acoustic emission (AE) signals. The core-shell structure consisted of poly(butyl acrylate)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessment of the Ageing and Durability of Polymers II: Procedures and Reliability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,383 Views
14 Pages

15 January 2020

Marching modulus phenomena are often observed in silica-reinforced solution styrene–butadiene rubber/butadiene rubber (S-SBR/BR) tire tread compounds. When such a situation happens, it is difficult to determine the optimum curing time, and as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
7,623 Views
17 Pages

15 January 2020

Removal of chromium ions is significant due to their toxicity and harmfulness, however it is very difficult to remove trace Cr(III) complexed with organics because of their strong stability. Herein, a novel electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofib...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Polymer Nanofibers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,341 Views
19 Pages

PA6 and Halloysite Nanotubes Composites with Improved Hydrothermal Ageing Resistance: Role of Filler Physicochemical Properties, Functionalization and Dispersion Technique

  • Valentina Sabatini,
  • Tommaso Taroni,
  • Riccardo Rampazzo,
  • Marco Bompieri and ,
  • Daniela Maggioni,
  • Daniela Meroni,
  • Marco Aldo Ortenzi and
  • Silvia Ardizzone
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 January 2020

Polyamide 6 (PA6) suffers from fast degradation in humid conditions due to hydrolysis of amide bonds, which limits its durability. The addition of nanotubular fillers represents a viable strategy for overcoming this issue, although the additive/polym...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymer Processing and Surfaces)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,580 Views
12 Pages

Core-Shell Graphitic Carbon Nitride/Zinc Phytate as a Novel Efficient Flame Retardant for Fire Safety and Smoke Suppression in Epoxy Resin

  • Weiwei Zhang,
  • Weihong Wu,
  • Weihua Meng,
  • Weiya Xie and ,
  • Yumeng Cui,
  • Jianzhong Xu and
  • Hongqiang Qu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 January 2020

Novel core-shell graphitic carbon nitride/zinc phytate (g-C3N4/PAZn) flame retardant was simple synthetized using two-dimensional g-C3N4 and bio-based PAZn by self-assembly and incorporated into epoxy resin (EP) for improving the fire safety. The fla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Epoxy Resins and Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
10,443 Views
18 Pages

A Method to Improve the Characteristics of EPDM Rubber Based Eco-Composites with Electron Beam

  • Gabriela Craciun,
  • Elena Manaila,
  • Daniel Ighigeanu and
  • Maria Daniela Stelescu

15 January 2020

A natural fiber reinforced composite, belonging to the class of eco composites, based on ethylene-propylene-terpolymer rubber (EPDM) and wood wastes were obtained by electron beam irradiation at 75, 150, 300, and 600 kGy in atmospheric conditions and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wood Composites II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,042 Views
21 Pages

Synthesis and Properties of Bioresorbable Block Copolymers of l-Lactide, Glycolide, Butyl Succinate and Butyl Citrate

  • Natalia Śmigiel-Gac,
  • Elżbieta Pamuła,
  • Małgorzata Krok-Borkowicz,
  • Anna Smola-Dmochowska and
  • Piotr Dobrzyński

15 January 2020

The paper presents the course of synthesis and properties of a series of block copolymers intended for biomedical applications, mainly as a material for forming scaffolds for tissue engineering. These materials were obtained in the polymerization of...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,029 Views
10 Pages

Rapid Photoinduced Single Cell Detachment from Gold Nanoparticle-Embedded Collagen Gels with Low Denaturation Temperature

  • Chie Kojima,
  • Misaki Nishio,
  • Yusuke Nakajima,
  • Takeshi Kawano and ,
  • Kenji Takatsuka and
  • Akikazu Matsumoto
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 January 2020

Cell Separation is important in various biomedical fields. We have prepared gold nanoparticle (AuNP)-embedded collagen gels as a visible-light-responsive cell scaffold in which photoinduced single cell detachment occurs through local thermal denatura...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymers in Biomedical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,528 Views
14 Pages

15 January 2020

This study investigates the effect of operating factors such as seasoning in water solution containing iron (II) sulfate—FeSO4 (5 different water solution variants were tested) on the mechanical properties of an adhesive compound made of epoxy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Epoxy Composites: Processes and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,257 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of Synthesis Mechanism, Optimal Hot-Pressing Conditions, and Curing Behavior of Sucrose and Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate Adhesive

  • Zhongyuan Zhao,
  • Shunsuke Sakai,
  • Di Wu,
  • Zhen Chen and ,
  • Nan Zhu,
  • Chengsheng Gui,
  • Min Zhang,
  • Kenji Umemura and
  • Qiang Yong
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

15 January 2020

In this study, a further investigation was carried out on the synthesis mechanism, optimal manufacturing conditions, and curing behavior of a sucrose-ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (SADP) adhesive. The results of 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) s...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,800 Views
16 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of Semi-Alicyclic Polyimide Resins and the Derived Alignment Layers for Liquid Crystal Display Technology

  • Hong-sheng Bi,
  • Xin-xin Zhi,
  • Peng-hui Wu,
  • Yan Zhang and ,
  • Lin Wu,
  • Yao-yao Tan,
  • Yan-Jiang Jia,
  • Jin-gang Liu and
  • Xiu-min Zhang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

15 January 2020

Uniform alignment of rigid-rod liquid crystal (LC) molecules under applied voltage is critical for achievement of high-quality display for thin-film transistor-driven liquid crystal display devices (TFT-LCDs). The polymeric components that can induce...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymer-Based Materials in Liquid Crystals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,046 Views
12 Pages

(1S,2S)-Cyclohexane-1,2-diamine-based Organosilane Fibres as a Powerful Tool Against Pathogenic Bacteria

  • Veronika Máková,
  • Barbora Holubová,
  • David Tetour,
  • Jiří Brus and ,
  • Michal Řezanka,
  • Miroslava Rysová and
  • Jana Hodačová
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 January 2020

An urgent need to find an effective solution to bacterial resistance is pushing worldwide research for highly effective means against this threat. Newly prepared hybrid organosilane fibres consisting of a (1S,2S)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine derivative, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
11,654 Views
17 Pages

Influence of PVAc/PVA Hydrolysis on Additive Surface Activity

  • Ophélie Squillace,
  • Rebecca Fong,
  • Oliver Shepherd,
  • Jasmine Hind and ,
  • James Tellam,
  • Nina-Juliane Steinke and
  • Richard L. Thompson
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 January 2020

This aims to establish design rules for the influence of complex polymer matrices on the surface properties of small molecules. Here, we consider the dependence of the surface behaviour of some model additives on polymer matrix hydrophobicity. With s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,171 Views
16 Pages

Chemical Modification and Processing of Chitin for Sustainable Production of Biobased Electrolytes

  • Meriem Latifi,
  • Azizan Ahmad,
  • Hamid Kaddami,
  • Nur Hasyareeda Hassan and ,
  • Reiner Dieden and
  • Youssef Habibi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 January 2020

In the present work we report on the development of a novel and sustainable electrolyte based on chitin. Chitin biopolymer was carboxymethylated in simple, mild, and green conditions in order to fine-tune the final properties of the electrolyte. To t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chitin and Chitosan: Properties and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
6,805 Views
16 Pages

Phosphonic Acid Coupling Agent Modification of HAP Nanoparticles: Interfacial Effects in PLLA/HAP Bone Scaffold

  • Cijun Shuai,
  • Li Yu,
  • Wenjing Yang,
  • Shuping Peng and ,
  • Yancheng Zhong and
  • Pei Feng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 January 2020

In order to improve the interfacial bonding between hydroxyapatite (HAP) and poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA), 2-Carboxyethylphosphonic acid (CEPA), a phosphonic acid coupling agent, was introduced to modify HAP nanoparticles. After this. the PLLA scaffold...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3D and 4D Printing of (Bio)Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,629 Views
15 Pages

Micellization of Polystyrene-b-Polyglycidol in Dioxane and Water/Dioxane Solutions

  • Lukasz Otulakowski,
  • Andrzej Dworak,
  • Aleksander Forys,
  • Mariusz Gadzinowski and ,
  • Stanislaw Slomkowski,
  • Teresa Basinska and
  • Barbara Trzebicka
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 January 2020

In this work, the self-assembly of a series of amphiphilic polystyrene-b-polyglycidol (PS-b-PGL) diblock copolymers in dioxane and dioxane/water mixtures is presented. The PS-b-PGL have an average degree of polymerization (DP) of PS block equal to 29...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,174 Views
15 Pages

Cationic Copolymerization of Isobutylene with 4-Vinylbenzenecyclobutylene: Characteristics and Mechanisms

  • Zhifei Chen,
  • Shuxin Li,
  • Yuwei Shang,
  • Shan Huang and ,
  • Kangda Wu,
  • Wenli Guo and
  • Yibo Wu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 January 2020

A random copolymer of isobutylene (IB) and 4-vinylbenzenecyclobutylene (4-VBCB) was synthesized by cationic polymerization at −80 °C using 2-chloro-2,4,4-trimethylpentane (TMPCl) as initiator. The laws of copolymerization were investigated...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Elastomers: From Theory to Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,613 Views
15 Pages

Characterizing Distributions of Tensile Strength and Crack Precursor Size to Evaluate Filler Dispersion Effects and Reliability of Rubber

  • Christopher G. Robertson,
  • Lewis B. Tunnicliffe,
  • Lawrence Maciag,
  • Mark A. Bauman and ,
  • Kurt Miller,
  • Charles R. Herd and
  • William V. Mars
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 January 2020

Undispersed filler agglomerates or other substantial inclusions/contaminants in rubber can act as large crack precursors that reduce the strength and fatigue lifetime of the material. To demonstrate this, we use tensile strength (stress at break, &si...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Rubber Composites)

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Polymers - ISSN 2073-4360