Use of CGF in Oral and Implant Surgery: From Laboratory Evidence to Clinical Evaluation
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Results
2.1. Biological Characterization of the CGF-Permeated Implants
2.2. Osteogenic Properties of the CGF-Permeated Implants
2.3. Clinical Evaluation of CGF-Permeated Implants
3. Discussion
4. Materials and Methods
4.1. Preparation of CGF-Coated Dental Implants
4.2. Scanning Electron Microscopy Analysis
4.3. Growth Factors Release
4.4. Endothelial Cell Adhesion on CGF-Permeated Implants
4.5. Cell Culture and Osteogenic Differentiation
4.6. Alizarin Red Staining
4.7. Real-Time PCR
4.8. Clinical Applications of CGF-Permeated Implants
4.9. Limitations of the Study
4.10. Statistical Analysis
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Traditional Implants | CGF-Permeated Implants | p Value (1) | |
---|---|---|---|
N (%) | 10 (50.0) | 10 (50.0) | |
Bleeding on probing | 0.10 | ||
No | 5 (50.0) | 8 (80.0) | |
Yes | 5 (50.0) | 2 (20.0) | |
Successful implantation | 0.35 | ||
No | 2 (20.0) | 1 (10.0) | |
Yes | 8 (80.0) | 9 (90.0) |
Gene Name | Accession Number | Sequences | pb |
---|---|---|---|
RunX2 | NM_001278478.2 | F: gacaaccgcaccatggtgg | 160 |
R: tctggtacctctccgaggg | |||
Col1a1 | NM_000088.3 | F: agggaatgcctggtgaacg | 90 |
R: gagagccatcagcacctttg | |||
Ocn | NM_199173.6 | F: gctacctgtatcaatggct | 111 |
R: cgatgtggtcagccaactc | |||
Gapdh | AJ005371.1 | F: atggccttccgtgtccccac | 245 |
R: acgcctgcttcaccaccttc |
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Palermo, A.; Giannotti, L.; Di Chiara Stanca, B.; Ferrante, F.; Gnoni, A.; Nitti, P.; Calabriso, N.; Demitri, C.; Damiano, F.; Batani, T.; et al. Use of CGF in Oral and Implant Surgery: From Laboratory Evidence to Clinical Evaluation. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2022, 23, 15164. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232315164
Palermo A, Giannotti L, Di Chiara Stanca B, Ferrante F, Gnoni A, Nitti P, Calabriso N, Demitri C, Damiano F, Batani T, et al. Use of CGF in Oral and Implant Surgery: From Laboratory Evidence to Clinical Evaluation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2022; 23(23):15164. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232315164
Chicago/Turabian StylePalermo, Andrea, Laura Giannotti, Benedetta Di Chiara Stanca, Franco Ferrante, Antonio Gnoni, Paola Nitti, Nadia Calabriso, Christian Demitri, Fabrizio Damiano, Tiziano Batani, and et al. 2022. "Use of CGF in Oral and Implant Surgery: From Laboratory Evidence to Clinical Evaluation" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 23: 15164. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms232315164