Human Reproductive Biology: Uncertainties and Controversies

A special issue of Biomolecules (ISSN 2218-273X). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Reproduction".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2024 | Viewed by 525

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Maternal and Child Health, Gynaecology and Urology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
Interests: reproductive endocrinology; adenomyosis; contraception; endometriosis; placental pathophysiology.
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Guest Editor
Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester and University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, UK
Interests: adenomyosis; the endometrium; medical ethics

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Guest Editor
Department of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sant’Andrea Hospital, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
Interests: contraception; endometriosis; HMB; AUB

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue entitled “Human Reproductive Biology: Uncertainties and Controversies” aims at addressing issues in human reproduction research and more specifically in the field of molecular reproductive biology and medicine in those areas, where knowledge is still incomplete, or is subject to debate and disagreement.

We encourage scientists, pathologists and clinicians involved in the various fields of molecular reproduction to contribute to the debate over issues that are still unsettled or controversial.

High-quality review and research articles, as well as critiques and communications are all welcomed.

The potential topics include, but are not limited to:

  • Reproductive biology;
  • Reproductive immunology;
  • Reproductive medicine;
  • Reproductive endocrinology;
  • Molecular regulation of reproductive processes;
  • Embryo development;
  • New techniques and methods in reproductive biology;
  • Gametogenesis and fertilization.

The Special Issue welcomes contributions concerned with the detection and treatment of disease as well as those that address our understanding of physiological processes.

Prof. Dr. Giuseppe Benagiano
Dr. Marwan Habiba
Dr. Paola Bianchi
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • molecular reproduction
  • endometriosis
  • endometrium
  • implantation
  • decidualization
  • placenta
  • cellular senescence
  • prostaglandin
  • inflammation
  • pregnancy
  • reproduction
  • implantation
  • decidualization
  • endometriosis
  • assisted reproductive technology
  • molecular reproductive biology
  • reproductive biology
  • reproductive immunology
  • reproductive medicine
  • reproductive endocrinology
  • molecular regulation of reproductive processes
  • embryo development
  • reproductive biology
  • gametogenesis and fertilization

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

22 pages, 322 KiB  
Review
Adenomyosis and Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Review of the Evidence
by Marwan Habiba, Sun-Wei Guo and Giuseppe Benagiano
Biomolecules 2024, 14(6), 616; https://doi.org/10.3390/biom14060616 - 23 May 2024
Viewed by 327
Abstract
Background: Thomas Cullen described bleeding abnormalities and dysmenorrhea as the “expected” presentations of adenomyomas. Adenomyosis is included within the FIGO classification of structural causes of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). Nevertheless, this long-standing association has been questioned by some authors who reported a high [...] Read more.
Background: Thomas Cullen described bleeding abnormalities and dysmenorrhea as the “expected” presentations of adenomyomas. Adenomyosis is included within the FIGO classification of structural causes of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). Nevertheless, this long-standing association has been questioned by some authors who reported a high incidence of adenomyosis in uteri removed for indications other than AUB or dysmenorrhea. Here, we examine evidence for the link between adenomyosis and AUB. Methods: A comprehensive Medline literature review of all publications to October 2023. Results: Sixty-three articles were identified and included in the review. Despite a large body of studies, the available literature does not provide conclusive evidence of a link between adenomyosis and AUB. This is because of unsuitable study design, or poor characterization of the study population or of the inclusion or exclusion criteria. Additional challenges arise because of the lack of agreed criteria for diagnosing adenomyosis and the often absence of detailed assessment of menstrual blood loss. Adenomyosis often coexists with other conditions that have also been linked to similar symptoms, and many cases of adenomyosis are asymptomatic. Conclusion: Most of the existing literature and studies that addressed treatment outcome of adenomyosis started from the premise that a link between the condition and AUB had been proven. Yet, published information shows that aspects such a relationship is still uncertain. Further research is needed to address the relation between AUB and adenomyosis burden (or subtypes), distribution, and concomitant pathology. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Reproductive Biology: Uncertainties and Controversies)
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