Laccase Functionalization of Flax and Coconut Fibers
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Experimental Section
3. Results and Discussion
Sample | % C | % F | % O | F/C | O/C |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flax + Laccase | 65.6 | – | 27.2 | – | 0.415 |
Flax + Laccase + 4,2-FMP | 64.5 | – | 30.2 | – | 0.468 |
Flax + Laccase + 4,-F3MP | 65.6 | 0.7 | 27.6 | 0.011 | 0.421 |
Flax + Laccase + 4,4-F3MPP | 61.0 | 0.5 | 31.3 | 0.0082 | 0.513 |
Sample | % C | % F | % O | F/C | O/C |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flax + Laccase | 76.8 | – | 20.6 | 0 | 0.268 |
Flax + Laccase + 4,2-FMP | 76.1 | – | 20.3 | 0 | 0.267 |
Flax + Laccase + 4,-F3MP | 70.4 | 4.7 | 22.1 | 0.067 | 0.314 |
Flax + Laccase + 4,4-F3MPP | 72.8 | 0.3 | 24.3 | 0.004 | 0.334 |
Sample | % C | % N | % O |
---|---|---|---|
Flax + Laccase | 72.5 | 3.9 | 23.3 |
Flax + Laccase + DFA | 70.5 | 4.2 | 25 |
Flax + Laccase + DFA+HBT | 73.7 | 4.4 | 21.5 |
Flax + Laccase + DFA+ABTS | 71.9 | 4.5 | 23.3 |
Flax + Laccase + DFA+TEMPO | 80.3 | 5.8 | 13.6 |
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Acero, E.H.; Kudanga, T.; Ortner, A.; Kaluzna, I.; De Wildeman, S.; Nyanhongo, G.S.; Guebitz, G.M. Laccase Functionalization of Flax and Coconut Fibers. Polymers 2014, 6, 1676-1684. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym6061676
Acero EH, Kudanga T, Ortner A, Kaluzna I, De Wildeman S, Nyanhongo GS, Guebitz GM. Laccase Functionalization of Flax and Coconut Fibers. Polymers. 2014; 6(6):1676-1684. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym6061676
Chicago/Turabian StyleAcero, Enrique Herrero, Tukayi Kudanga, Andreas Ortner, Iwona Kaluzna, Stefaan De Wildeman, Gibson S. Nyanhongo, and Georg M. Guebitz. 2014. "Laccase Functionalization of Flax and Coconut Fibers" Polymers 6, no. 6: 1676-1684. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym6061676