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Article

Integrating Energy and Sustainability into the Educational Curriculum: A Pathway to Achieving SDGs

by
Guadalupe Martínez-Borreguero
,
Jesús Maestre-Jiménez
,
Milagros Mateos-Núñez
and
Francisco Luis Naranjo-Correa
*
Department of Didactics of Experimental Sciences and Mathematics, Universidad de Extremadura, 06006 Badajoz, Spain
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sustainability 2024, 16(10), 4100; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16104100
Submission received: 1 April 2024 / Revised: 27 April 2024 / Accepted: 13 May 2024 / Published: 14 May 2024
(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Education and Approaches)

Abstract

This study provides a comprehensive assessment of how the concept of energy is addressed in secondary and baccalaureate curricula in Spain, with a focus on alignment with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the promotion of sustainable development. Through a qualitative analysis of recent educational legislation, the research highlights the integration and contextualization of energy in different knowledge domains to promote understanding of current environmental challenges. Using a mixed methodology, the study examines curricular references to energy and categorizes them according to their emphasis on energy sources, consumption, technology, ethical awareness, and sustainability. The findings reveal a significant presence of the topic of energy, highlighting efforts to align educational curricula with the SDGs. Despite the significant focus on energy, the study identifies areas for improvement, including the need for greater interdisciplinary and practical integration that equips students to address energy challenges in innovative and sustainable ways.
Keywords: educational regulations; sustainable development; energy concept; curriculum analysis educational regulations; sustainable development; energy concept; curriculum analysis

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Martínez-Borreguero, G.; Maestre-Jiménez, J.; Mateos-Núñez, M.; Naranjo-Correa, F.L. Integrating Energy and Sustainability into the Educational Curriculum: A Pathway to Achieving SDGs. Sustainability 2024, 16, 4100. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16104100

AMA Style

Martínez-Borreguero G, Maestre-Jiménez J, Mateos-Núñez M, Naranjo-Correa FL. Integrating Energy and Sustainability into the Educational Curriculum: A Pathway to Achieving SDGs. Sustainability. 2024; 16(10):4100. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16104100

Chicago/Turabian Style

Martínez-Borreguero, Guadalupe, Jesús Maestre-Jiménez, Milagros Mateos-Núñez, and Francisco Luis Naranjo-Correa. 2024. "Integrating Energy and Sustainability into the Educational Curriculum: A Pathway to Achieving SDGs" Sustainability 16, no. 10: 4100. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16104100

APA Style

Martínez-Borreguero, G., Maestre-Jiménez, J., Mateos-Núñez, M., & Naranjo-Correa, F. L. (2024). Integrating Energy and Sustainability into the Educational Curriculum: A Pathway to Achieving SDGs. Sustainability, 16(10), 4100. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16104100

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