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Article

5 Citations

2,190 Views

15 Pages

Association between Systemic Factors and Vitreous Fluid Cytokines in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

Tomohito Sato,
Rina Okazawa,
Koichi Nagura,
Hideaki Someya,
Yoshiaki Nishio,
Toshio Enoki,
Masataka Ito and
Masaru Takeuchi

J. Clin. Med.2023, 12(6), 2354;https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12062354

17 March 2023

Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is a vision-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). Systemic and intraocular factors are intricately related to PDR, and vitreous fluid (VF) cytokines are representative intraocular biomarkers. How...

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Article

1,455 Views

19 Pages

Anterior Chamber Flare as a Non-Invasive Assessment of Intraocular Immune Status and Ocular Complications in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

Tomohito Sato,
Yuki Takenaka,
Yoshiaki Nishio,
Masataka Ito and
Masaru Takeuchi

Int. J. Mol. Sci.2024, 25(17), 9158;https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25179158

23 August 2024

Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is a vision-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). Anterior chamber (AC) flare and intraocular cytokines are potent biomarkers reflecting the intraocular immune status in PDR. This study aimed to...

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Review

42 Citations

5,199 Views

10 Pages

Liquid Biopsy and Other Non-Invasive Diagnostic Measures in PCNSL

Alexander Baraniskin and
Roland Schroers

Cancers2021, 13(11), 2665;https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13112665

28 May 2021

Primary central nervous system lymphoma is a rare but highly aggressive form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma that remains confined to the CNS neuroaxis. The diagnosis of PCNSL requires a high level of suspicion as clinical presentation varies depending on th...

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Review

8 Citations

3,086 Views

28 Pages

Fibrotic Changes in Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

Niina Harju,
Anu Kauppinen and
Sirpa Loukovaara

Int. J. Mol. Sci.2025, 26(3), 1025;https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26031025

25 January 2025

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is a sight-threatening condition involving retinal detachment and the accumulation of fluid in the subretinal space. Proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) is a pathologic complication that develops after RRD su...

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