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Keywords = vertical vibratory finishing

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17 pages, 3377 KiB  
Article
The Development and Experimental Validation of a Surface Roughness Prediction Model for the Vertical Vibratory Finishing of Blisks
by Yan Zhang, Yashuang Zhang, Liaoyuan Zhang, Wenhui Li, Xiuhong Li and Kun Shan
Coatings 2025, 15(6), 634; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15060634 - 25 May 2025
Viewed by 395
Abstract
The surface roughness of blisks during vibratory finishing is a critical evaluation index for their processing effect. Establishing a surface roughness prediction model helps reveal the processing mechanism and guide the optimization of process parameters. Therefore, based on wear theory and the least [...] Read more.
The surface roughness of blisks during vibratory finishing is a critical evaluation index for their processing effect. Establishing a surface roughness prediction model helps reveal the processing mechanism and guide the optimization of process parameters. Therefore, based on wear theory and the least squares centerline system, a relationship between the surface roughness and material removal depth was established, and a scratch influence factor was introduced to correct the impact of surface scratches on the theoretical model. Interaction parameters between the blisk and granular media were obtained through discrete element simulations and used as input parameters for the model. Machining experiments were conducted to solve the model coefficients and verify the model’s effectiveness. The results show that the average error between the surface roughness model predictions and experimental results is 11.8%. As the machining time increases, the surface roughness exhibits three successive stages: accelerated decrease, decelerated decrease, and stability. The surface roughness decreases most rapidly at 48 min of machining and reaches the machining limit at 198 min. The surface roughness prediction model established in this study effectively reveals the coupling mechanism between the scratch accumulation and material removal during vibratory finishing, providing a basis and methodology for determining the process parameters in blisk vibratory finishing. Full article
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15 pages, 3336 KiB  
Article
Prediction Model for Material Removal Rate of TC4 Titanium Alloy Processed by Vertical Vibratory Finishing
by Kun Shan, Liaoyuan Zhang, Bo Tan, Yashuang Zhang, Wenhui Li, Xiuhong Li and Xuejie Wen
Coatings 2025, 15(3), 286; https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15030286 - 1 Mar 2025
Viewed by 727
Abstract
To establish a high-precision prediction model for the material removal rate (MRR) of TC4 titanium alloy material in vertical vibratory finishing equipment, an orthogonal experiment was conducted using TC4 titanium alloy plate as the experimental specimen. We performed variance analysis of [...] Read more.
To establish a high-precision prediction model for the material removal rate (MRR) of TC4 titanium alloy material in vertical vibratory finishing equipment, an orthogonal experiment was conducted using TC4 titanium alloy plate as the experimental specimen. We performed variance analysis of the impact of vibration frequency, the phase difference, the mass of upper eccentric block, and the mass of lower eccentric block on the MRR. We then drew the main effect diagram and analyzed the influence of various process parameters on the MRR. Mathematical regression and a neural network were used to construct predictive models for the MRR with respect to process parameters, and a genetic algorithm (GA) was coupled to optimize the neural network to improve the predictive performance of the model. By calculating the R2, validating the set sample prediction error, and averaging the absolute percentage error (MAPE) of each model, it was found that the neural network model had better prediction performance than the mathematical regression model, with an accuracy of 82.2%. After coupling with the GA, the prediction accuracy reached 95.5%. The research results indicated that, compared with mathematical regression and the original neural networks, the neural network coupled with the GA had better predictive performance, providing an effective method for predicting the MRR in vertical vibratory finishing. Full article
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12 pages, 1133 KiB  
Entry
Vibration-Assisted Ball Burnishing
by Ramón Jerez-Mesa, Jordi Llumà and J. Antonio Travieso-Rodríguez
Encyclopedia 2021, 1(2), 460-471; https://doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia1020038 - 11 Jun 2021
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 4056
Definition
Vibration-Assisted Ball Burnishing is a finishing processed based on plastic deformation by means of a preloaded ball on a certain surface that rolls over it following a certain trajectory previously programmed while vibrating vertically. The dynamics of the process are based on the [...] Read more.
Vibration-Assisted Ball Burnishing is a finishing processed based on plastic deformation by means of a preloaded ball on a certain surface that rolls over it following a certain trajectory previously programmed while vibrating vertically. The dynamics of the process are based on the activation of the acoustoplastic effect on the material by means of the vibratory signal transmitted through the material lattice as a consequence of the mentioned oscillation of the ball. Materials processed by VABB show a modified surface in terms of topology distribution and scale, superior if compared to the results of the non-assisted process. Subgrain formation one of the main drivers that explain the change in hardness and residual stress resulting from the process. Full article
(This article belongs to the Collection Encyclopedia of Engineering)
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