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Keywords = unit-emitting carbon dots

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11 pages, 5200 KB  
Article
Unit-Emitting Carbon Dots for Cell Imaging and Lipid Droplet Quantification
by Yanli Xu and Yunsheng Xia
Targets 2024, 2(2), 126-136; https://doi.org/10.3390/targets2020008 - 11 Jun 2024
Viewed by 2047
Abstract
The interactions between carbon dots (C-dots) and cells and the corresponding subcellular organelle localization are both significant for bio-sensing and bio-imaging. In this study, we explore cellular uptake and internalization behaviors of two kinds of lipophilic unit-emitting C-dots for three different kinds of [...] Read more.
The interactions between carbon dots (C-dots) and cells and the corresponding subcellular organelle localization are both significant for bio-sensing and bio-imaging. In this study, we explore cellular uptake and internalization behaviors of two kinds of lipophilic unit-emitting C-dots for three different kinds of cells. It is found that both C-dots can localize in lipid droplets with high efficiency. Compared with commercial dyes, the imaged lipid droplets by the proposed C-dots possess well-defined outlines. Based on such superior imaging performances, the quantification of lipid droplets for cells pretreated by oleic acid stimulation and starvation is well achieved. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluorescence Imaging of Disease Biomarkers)
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13 pages, 5227 KB  
Article
Fluorescent Paper Based on CQDs/Rhodamine B: A Ratio and Sensitive Detection Platform for On-Site Fe3+ Sensing
by Guangda Han, Jihai Cai, Lu Yang, Xiaoyun Li and Xiaoying Wang
Molecules 2024, 29(7), 1658; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29071658 - 7 Apr 2024
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2972
Abstract
Fluorescent sensors with single reading are generally subject to unpredictable disturbs from environmental and artificial factors. In order to overcome this barrier of detection reliability, a paper-based optical sensor with proportional fluorescence was established and further combined with a smartphone for visual, on-site [...] Read more.
Fluorescent sensors with single reading are generally subject to unpredictable disturbs from environmental and artificial factors. In order to overcome this barrier of detection reliability, a paper-based optical sensor with proportional fluorescence was established and further combined with a smartphone for visual, on-site and quantitative detection of Fe3+, which affects the color, smell and taste of water, and endangers the health of plants and animals. The ratio fluorescent probe was fabricated by rhodamine B and carbon quantum dots derived from xylan. The red fluorescence of rhodamine B was inert to Fe3+, which was referred to as background. And blue emitting carbon quantum dots functioned as signal report units, which would be quenched by Fe3+ and make the fluorescence of the ratio probe change from purple to red. The quantitative detection of Fe3+ was conducted by investigating the RGB value of fluorescent images with a smartphone. With the increase of Fe3+ concentration, the R/B (red/blue) value of the fluorescent paper gradually increased. The linear detection range was 10–180 μM, and the limit of detection was 198.2 nM. The application of ratio fluorescent paper with a smartphone provides a facile method for the rapid detection of ions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomass-Derived Materials for Environmental Applications)
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18 pages, 2746 KB  
Review
Progress in the Development of Active-Matrix Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes Driven by Non-Si Thin-Film Transistors
by Geun Woo Baek, Yeon Jun Kim, Minhyung Lee, Yeunwoo Kwon, Beomsoo Chun, Ganghyun Park, Hansol Seo, Heesun Yang and Jeonghun Kwak
Materials 2022, 15(23), 8511; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15238511 - 29 Nov 2022
Cited by 7 | Viewed by 4088
Abstract
This paper aims to discuss the key accomplishments and further prospects of active-matrix (AM) quantum-dot (QD) light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) display. We present an overview and state-of-the-art of QLEDs as a frontplane and non-Si-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) as a backplane to meet the requirements [...] Read more.
This paper aims to discuss the key accomplishments and further prospects of active-matrix (AM) quantum-dot (QD) light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) display. We present an overview and state-of-the-art of QLEDs as a frontplane and non-Si-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) as a backplane to meet the requirements for the next-generation displays, such as flexibility, transparency, low power consumption, fast response, high efficiency, and operational reliability. After a brief introduction, we first review the research on non-Si-based TFTs using metal oxides, transition metal dichalcogenides, and semiconducting carbon nanotubes as the driving unit of display devices. Next, QLED technologies are analyzed in terms of the device structure, device engineering, and QD patterning technique to realize high-performance, full-color AM-QLEDs. Lastly, recent research on the monolithic integration of TFT–QLED is examined, which proposes a new perspective on the integrated device. We anticipate that this review will help the readership understand the fundamentals, current state, and issues on TFTs and QLEDs for future AM-QLED displays. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Dots for Optoelectronic Devices)
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