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3,640 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,999 Views
15 Pages

1 December 2023

Stochastic circuits are used in applications that require low area and power consumption. The computing performed using these circuits is referred to as Stochastic computing (SC). The arithmetic operations in this computing can be realized using mini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,754 Views
16 Pages

Stochastic Dynamic Buckling Analysis of Cylindrical Shell Structures Based on Isogeometric Analysis

  • Qingqing Yu,
  • Xiaojun Liu,
  • Fei Xue,
  • Zhenyu Guan,
  • Yujie Guo and
  • Jianjiang Zeng

3 September 2024

In this paper, we extend our previous work on the dynamic buckling analysis of isogeometric shell structures to the stochastic situation where an isogeometric deterministic dynamic buckling analysis method is combined with spectral-based stochastic m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,714 Views
20 Pages

Stochastic Material Point Method for Analysis in Non-Linear Dynamics of Metals

  • Weidong Chen,
  • Yaqin Shi,
  • Jingxin Ma,
  • Chunlong Xu,
  • Shengzhuo Lu and
  • Xing Xu

21 January 2019

A stochastic material point method is proposed for stochastic analysis in non-linear dynamics of metals with varying random material properties. The basic random variables are parameters of equation of state and those of constitutive equation. In con...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,694 Views
13 Pages

22 March 2018

Hydraulic vibration exists in various water conveyance projects and has resulted in different operating problems, but its obvious effects on system’s pressure head and stable operation have not been definitively addressed in the issued codes for engi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,496 Views
13 Pages

4 March 2022

Many scholars have conducted research on the traffic oscillations and reproduced the growth pattern by establishing stochastic models and simulations. However, the growth pattern of oscillations caused by uncertainty have not been thoroughly studied....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,974 Views
22 Pages

This paper discusses Bayesian model averaging (BMA) in Stochastic Frontier Analysis and investigates inference sensitivity to prior assumptions made about the scale parameter of (in)efficiency. We turn our attention to the “standard” prio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,731 Views
19 Pages

Nonlinear Stochastic Seismic Response Analysis of Three-Dimensional Reinforced Concrete Piles

  • Hongqiang Hu,
  • Gang Gan,
  • Yangjuan Bao,
  • Xiaopeng Guo,
  • Min Xiong,
  • Xu Han,
  • Kepeng Chen,
  • Linyong Cui and
  • Lin Wang

30 December 2022

A reliable assessment and design of engineering structures requires appropriate estimation and consideration of different sources of uncertainty. The randomness of seismic ground motion is one major uncertainty that needs to be considered from the pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
2,554 Views
14 Pages

16 January 2023

One-stage stochastic linear complementarity problem (SLCP) is a special case of a multi-stage stochastic linear complementarity problem, which has important applications in economic engineering and operations management. In this paper, we establish a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,576 Views
18 Pages

Stochastic Analysis of Nonlinear Cancer Disease Model through Virotherapy and Computational Methods

  • Ali Raza,
  • Jan Awrejcewicz,
  • Muhammad Rafiq,
  • Nauman Ahmed and
  • Muhammad Mohsin

25 January 2022

Cancer is a common term for many diseases that can affect anybody. A worldwide leading cause of death is cancer, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) report. In 2020, ten million people died from cancer. This model identifies the interact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
839 Views
22 Pages

29 August 2025

We present the first differentially private framework for stochastic frontier analysis (SFA), addressing the challenge of non-convex objectives in privacy-preserving efficiency estimation. We construct a bounded parameter space to control gradient se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,084 Views
15 Pages

19 September 2024

This study introduces a novel approach to enhance variable selection in Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), especially in stochastic environments where efficiency estimation is inherently complex. To address these challenges, we propose a game cross-DEA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,086 Views
9 Pages

12 November 2021

Probabilistic procedures considering the durability with respect to corrosion of reinforcement caused by aggressive substances are widely applied; however, they are based on narrow assumptions. The aspects need to be evaluated both in terms of the se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,918 Views
26 Pages

24 November 2022

Rainfall-induced landslides represent a severe hazard around the world due to their sudden occurrence, as well as their widespread influence and runout distance. Considering the spatial variability of soil, stochastic analysis is often conducted to g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,960 Views
17 Pages

20 March 2020

Subhourly modeling of power systems and the use of the stochastic optimization are two relevant solutions proposed in the literature to address the integration of stochastic renewable energy sources. With this aim, this paper deals with the effect of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,146 Views
16 Pages

22 March 2022

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a non-parametric method for measuring the efficiencies of decision-making units (DMUs) by using a set of inputs and a set of outputs. However, traditional DEA models always assume that the inputs or outputs are inde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,362 Views
19 Pages

Fractional-Order Modeling and Stochastic Dynamics Analysis of a Nonlinear Rubbing Overhung Rotor System

  • Heng Zhao,
  • Fubin Wang,
  • Yaqiong Zhang,
  • Zhaoli Zheng,
  • Jiaojiao Ma and
  • Chao Fu

To study the nonlinear dynamic behavior and system stability of a rubbing overhung rotor with viscoelastic and memory-effect damping and random uncertain parameters, this paper introduces a fractional-order modeling and stochastic dynamic analysis me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,596 Views
10 Pages

15 February 2012

Based on the theory of stochastic resonance, an adaptive single-well stochastic resonance (ASSR) coupled with genetic algorithm was developed to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio of weak chromatographic signals. In conventional stochastic resonance a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,743 Views
20 Pages

In this paper, stochastic analysis of a diseased prey–predator system involving adaptive back-stepping control is studied. The system was investigated for its dynamical behaviours, such as boundedness and local stability analysis. The global st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
804 Views
27 Pages

21 June 2025

This article is devoted to the study of the possibilities for improvAzing the quality of energy management systems adopted at open-pit mining enterprises in the Russian Federation. The main idea of the work is to apply stochastic boundary value analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
329 Views
21 Pages

Stochastic Response-Based Optimization of a Bilinear ECD Model for Seismic Analysis

  • Longteng Liang,
  • Siyu Zhou,
  • Zhouquan Feng,
  • Feiyun Deng and
  • Zhengqing Chen

27 November 2025

The eddy current damper (ECD), as a high-performance seismic protection device, has been increasingly applied in the field of civil engineering. However, most existing finite element software lacks a nonlinear constitutive model for this type of damp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,877 Views
20 Pages

Assessment of PV Hosting Capacity in a Small Distribution System by an Improved Stochastic Analysis Method

  • Yu-Jen Liu,
  • Yu-Hsuan Tai,
  • Yih-Der Lee,
  • Jheng-Lung Jiang and
  • Chen-Wei Lin

13 November 2020

PV hosting capacity (PVHC) analysis on a distribution system is an attractive technique that emerged in recent years for dealing with the planning tasks on high-penetration PV integration. PVHC uses various system performance indices as judgements to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,216 Views
15 Pages

A stochastic earthquake ground motion database comprising twelve groups of simulated ground motions was introduced. Ground motions were generated using the stochastic semi-physical model of earthquake ground motions, based on a cluster analysis of 77...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,225 Views
25 Pages

29 March 2021

This paper proposes a new damage identification approach for beam structures with stochastic parameters based on uncertain static measurement data. This new approach considers not only the static measurement errors, but also the modelling error of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,840 Views
20 Pages

Stochastic Multicriteria Acceptability Analysis for Evaluation of Combined Heat and Power Units

  • Haichao Wang,
  • Wenling Jiao,
  • Risto Lahdelma,
  • Chuanzhi Zhu and
  • Pinghua Zou

24 December 2014

Combined heat and power (CHP) is a promising technology that can contribute to energy efficiency and environmental protection. More CHP-based energy systems are planned for the future. This makes the evaluation and selection of CHP systems very impor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,584 Views
24 Pages

8 August 2023

This paper is concerned with variational methods for open quantum systems with Markovian dynamics governed by Hudson–Parthasarathy quantum stochastic differential equations. These QSDEs are driven by quantum Wiener processes of the external bos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,478 Views
11 Pages

29 December 2018

Using the stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) model, this research measures total-factor energy efficiency (TFEE) and disaggregate input efficiency for 10 countries across the Baltic Sea from 2004 to 2014. Real capital, labor, energy use, and carbon d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,991 Views
22 Pages

Automated Modal Analysis Using Stochastic Subspace Identification and Field Monitoring Data

  • Shieh-Kung Huang,
  • Zong-Zhi Lai,
  • Hoong-Pin Lee and
  • Yen-Yu Yang

11 July 2025

The accurate identification of modal parameters is essential for structural health monitoring (SHM), as it provides critical insights into the presence of damage or degradation within the structure. A promising technique, stochastic subspace identifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,680 Views
12 Pages

22 April 2021

This paper proposes a stochastic frontier model for measuring both technical and environmental performance at the mine level by using a translog production function. The Kardia Field opencast lignite mine of the Greek Public Power Corporation (PPC),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
419 Views
27 Pages

29 September 2025

In this paper, a full-domain stochastic response analysis is performed based on the meshless method to reveal the time–frequency dynamic characteristics, including the power spectral density (PSD) responses in the frequency domain and the evolv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,624 Views
21 Pages

11 December 2022

The main objective of the present work is to evaluate the stochastic seismic response of a large-span continuous girder high-speed railway (CGHSR) bridge subjected to fully non-stationary seismic excitation. The stochastic ground motion is determined...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,806 Views
18 Pages

6 May 2018

The inherent uncertainty of inflow forecasts hinders the reservoir real-time optimal operation. This paper proposes a risk analysis model for reservoir real-time optimal operation using the scenario tree-based stochastic optimization method. We quant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,188 Views
26 Pages

19 June 2025

We propose a novel framework for adaptive stochastic dynamics analysis of tourist behavior by integrating context-aware Markov models with finite mixture models (FMMs). Conventional Markov models often fail to capture abrupt changes induced by extern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,371 Views
20 Pages

As safety-critical systems, grid cyber-physical systems (GCPSs) are required to ensure the safety of power-related systems. However, in many cases, GCPSs may be subject to uncertain and nondeterministic environmental hazards, as well as the variable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
412 Views
28 Pages

Data-Driven Efficiency Analysis of EU Higher Education Systems Using Stochastic Frontier Models

  • Ioana-Alexandra Râlea,
  • Carmen Pintilescu,
  • Ștefănescu Iulia-Oana and
  • Kamer-Ainur Aivaz

31 December 2025

This study investigates the efficiency of higher education systems across the 27 Member States of the European Union during the period 2017–2022, addressing increasing policy interest in data-driven decision support and optimization techniques...

  • Article
  • Open Access
623 Views
19 Pages

Modeling and Transmission Dynamics of a Stochastic Fractional Delay Cervical Cancer Model with Efficient Numerical Analysis

  • Umar Shafique,
  • Ali Raza,
  • Delfim F. M. Torres,
  • Maysaa Elmahi Abd Elwahab and
  • Muhammad Mohsin

30 September 2025

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), globally, cervical cancer ranks as the fourth most common cancer in women, with around 660,000 new cases in 2022. In the same year, about 94 percent of the 350,000 deaths caused by cervical cancer occ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,103 Views
25 Pages

19 December 2024

This study introduces the Lindley Stochastic Frontier Analysis—LSFA model, a novel approach that incorporates the Lindley distribution to enhance the flexibility and accuracy of efficiency estimation. The LSFA model is compared against traditio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,796 Views
18 Pages

8 August 2020

In this paper stochastic properties are discussed for the final results of the application of an innovative approach for uncertainty assessment for network computations, which can be characterized as two-step approach: As the first step, raw measurin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,395 Views
21 Pages

5 June 2021

As global competition has intensified in the automotive industry, there is a strong need for management teams to develop methods that allow accurate and objective assessments of plant productivity and to identify productivity improvement opportunitie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,349 Views
18 Pages

23 October 2023

The high-temperature strain gauge is a sensor for strain measurement in high-temperature environments. The measurement results often have a certain divergence, so the uncertainty of the high-temperature strain gauge system is analyzed theoretically....

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,062 Views
24 Pages

11 October 2018

The durability of components is characterized by uncertainty, and, consequently, their estimated service life is critical for building project evaluation. Data on the durability of components used as life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) model input are ab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,393 Views
18 Pages

Clonal Analysis of Gliogenesis in the Cerebral Cortex Reveals Stochastic Expansion of Glia and Cell Autonomous Responses to Egfr Dosage

  • Xuying Zhang,
  • Christine V. Mennicke,
  • Guanxi Xiao,
  • Robert Beattie,
  • Mansoor A. Haider,
  • Simon Hippenmeyer and
  • H. Troy Ghashghaei

11 December 2020

Development of the nervous system undergoes important transitions, including one from neurogenesis to gliogenesis which occurs late during embryonic gestation. Here we report on clonal analysis of gliogenesis in mice using Mosaic Analysis with Double...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,254 Views
15 Pages

23 September 2022

As a type of urban life project in China, bridges need a certain capacity of trains running safely after an earthquake to ensure and guarantee transportation on railway lines, post-disaster reconstruction and relief work. Since aftershocks may occur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,159 Views
19 Pages

26 February 2022

In the last decade, smart spaces and automatic systems have gained significant popularity and importance. Moreover, as the COVID-19 pandemic continues, the world is seeking remote intervention applications with autonomous and intelligent capabilities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,566 Views
32 Pages

Enhancing Algorithm Selection through Comprehensive Performance Evaluation: Statistical Analysis of Stochastic Algorithms

  • Azad Arif Hama Amin,
  • Aso M. Aladdin,
  • Dler O. Hasan,
  • Soran R. Mohammed-Taha and
  • Tarik A. Rashid

16 November 2023

Analyzing stochastic algorithms for comprehensive performance and comparison across diverse contexts is essential. By evaluating and adjusting algorithm effectiveness across a wide spectrum of test functions, including both classical benchmarks and C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
234 Views
28 Pages

12 February 2026

Integrated blisk–shaft rotors represent a critical advancement in aero-engine design, offering enhanced structural integrity and weight reduction. However, their complex dynamic behavior under inherent material uncertainties poses significant c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,287 Views
20 Pages

25 February 2020

The graph coloring problem is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem and can be applied to various engineering applications. The chromatic number of a graph G is defined as the minimum number of colors required to color the vertex set V(G) so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,236 Views
18 Pages

13 November 2023

An automated operational modal analysis (AOMA) method that considers the uncertainty in modal parameters is presented and data acquired from actual bridges are used to validate it. The proposed method processes stepwise, from SSI to pre-cleaning, clu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,246 Views
22 Pages

21 June 2023

Tsunami hazard analysis is an essential step for designing buildings and infrastructure and for safeguarding people and assets in coastal areas. Coastal communities on Vancouver Island are under threat from the Cascadia megathrust earthquakes and tsu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,571 Views
21 Pages

25 February 2025

This article presents an estimation of a stochastic frontier model using a translogarithmic production function to identify the impact of production factors—labor and capital—along with CO2 emissions and technical progress on the value ad...

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