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39 Results Found

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,654 Views
8 Pages

Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disorder causing non-scarring hair loss, which is often triggered by psychological stress. Conventional treatments, such as corticosteroids and immunotherapy, show variable efficacy and can cause side effects lik...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,998 Views
12 Pages

Drug-based monotherapy provides limited clinical benefits in polygenic disorders, such as androgenetic alopecia. Possible benefits must be measured against non-trivial risks of negative side effects. Several well-controlled, peer-reviewed, basic scie...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
15,988 Views
30 Pages

Bioactive Compound-Loaded Nanocarriers for Hair Growth Promotion: Current Status and Future Perspectives

  • Arvind Sharma,
  • Harapriya Mohapatra,
  • Kanika Arora,
  • Ritchu Babbar,
  • Rashmi Arora,
  • Poonam Arora,
  • Pradeep Kumar,
  • Evren Algın Yapar,
  • Kailash Rani and
  • Maninder Meenu
  • + 3 authors

31 October 2023

Hair loss (alopecia) has a multitude of causes, and the problem is still poorly defined. For curing alopecia, therapies are available in both natural and synthetic forms; however, natural remedies are gaining popularity due to the multiple effects of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
45,705 Views
22 Pages

Role and Mechanisms of Phytochemicals in Hair Growth and Health

  • Periyanaina Kesika,
  • Bhagavathi Sundaram Sivamaruthi,
  • Subramanian Thangaleela,
  • Muruganantham Bharathi and
  • Chaiyavat Chaiyasut

30 January 2023

Hair health is associated with personal distress and psychological well-being. Even though hair loss (alopecia) does not affect humans’ biological health, it affects an individual’s social well-being. So, treatment for hair problems and i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
19,634 Views
24 Pages

A large number of people suffer from alopecia or hair loss worldwide. Drug-based therapies using minoxidil and finasteride for the treatment of alopecia are available, but they have shown various side effects in patients. Thus, the use of new therape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9,648 Views
14 Pages

Safety Profile and Efficacy of Biosea® Revive Serum for Hair Growth Through In Vitro Assessment and Clinical Evaluation

  • Chi-Ju Wu,
  • Chun-Yin Yang,
  • Pamela Berilyn So,
  • Hui-Yu Hu,
  • Shang-Hsuan Yang,
  • Hsiang-Ming Hsueh,
  • Tzu-Hui Wu and
  • Feng-Lin Yen

Excessive hair loss can negatively impact psychological well-being and personal appearance. Providing effective hair growth products containing natural ingredients to people with hair loss can solve this problem. This study investigates Biosea® R...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
12,492 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Natural Polyphenols on Skin and Hair Health: A Review

  • Mang Sun,
  • Ya Deng,
  • Xining Cao,
  • Lu Xiao,
  • Qian Ding,
  • Fuqing Luo,
  • Peng Huang,
  • Yuanyuan Gao,
  • Mengqi Liu and
  • Hengguang Zhao

14 November 2022

The skin is the largest organ of the body and plays multiple essential roles, ranging from regulating temperature, preventing infections, to ultimately affecting human health. A hair follicle is a complex cutaneous appendage. Skin diseases and hair l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
15,314 Views
15 Pages

Pumpkin Seed Oil-Loaded Niosomes for Topical Application: 5α-Reductase Inhibitory, Anti-Inflammatory, and In Vivo Anti-Hair Loss Effects

  • Veerawat Teeranachaideekul,
  • Warisara Parichatikanond,
  • Varaporn Buraphacheep Junyaprasert and
  • Boontida Morakul

Pumpkin seed oil (PSO)-loaded niosomes were prepared from Tween 20 and cholesterol by ethanol injection. Confocal microscopy showed better skin permeation and hair follicle accumulation of the niosomes compared to the PSO solution. The PSO-loaded nio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,639 Views
16 Pages

Hair Growth-Promoting Effects of Astragalus sinicus Extracts in Human Follicle Dermal Papilla Cells

  • Chae Young Jeon,
  • Min Young Go,
  • In-Kyung Kim,
  • Myung-Rye Park,
  • Hyean Woo Lee,
  • Youn-Kyu Kim and
  • Dong Wook Shin

Hair loss is influenced by various stresses and disruptions in the hair growth cycle within hair follicles. The activation of these follicles is primarily driven by dermal papilla cells, which play a central role in the progression of the hair growth...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
12,545 Views
39 Pages

Innovative Strategies for Hair Regrowth and Skin Visualization

  • Qiuying Mai,
  • Yanhua Han,
  • Guopan Cheng,
  • Rui Ma,
  • Zhao Yan,
  • Xiaojia Chen,
  • Guangtao Yu,
  • Tongkai Chen and
  • Shu Zhang

Today, about 50% of men and 15–30% of women are estimated to face hair-related problems, which create a significant psychological burden. Conventional treatments, including drug therapy and transplantation, remain the main strategies for the cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,365 Views
23 Pages

Nuciferine Protects Cochlear Hair Cells from Ferroptosis through Inhibiting NCOA4-Mediated Ferritinophagy

  • Xian Gao,
  • Huanyu Mao,
  • Liping Zhao,
  • Xiang Li,
  • Yaqi Liao,
  • Wenyan Li,
  • Huawei Li and
  • Yan Chen

Cisplatin is a widely used antineoplastic drug for treating various types of cancers. However, it can cause severe side effects, such as bilateral and irreversible hearing loss, which significantly impacts quality of life. Ferroptosis, an iron-depend...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,532 Views
21 Pages

Evaluation of Efficacy of Water-Soluble Fraction of Rhus semialata Gall Extract and Penta-O-Galloyl-β-D-Glucose on Mitigation of Hair Loss: An In Vitro and Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study

  • Hee-Sung Lee,
  • Jae Sang Han,
  • Ji-Hyun Park,
  • Min-Hyeok Lee,
  • Yu-Jin Seo,
  • Se Yeong Jeon,
  • Hye Ryeong Hong,
  • Miran Kim,
  • Seon Gil Do and
  • Bang Yeon Hwang
  • + 1 author

Hair loss, a prevalent condition affecting individuals across various demographics, is associated with hormonal imbalances, oxidative stress, inflammation, and environmental factors. This study evaluated the anti-hair loss potential of the water-solu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,531 Views
12 Pages

Hair Growth Effect and the Mechanisms of Rosa rugosa Extract in DHT-Induced Alopecia Mice Model

  • Ha-Rim Kim,
  • Jung Up Park,
  • Seung-Hyeon Lee,
  • Jae Young Park,
  • Wonwoo Lee,
  • Kyung-Min Choi,
  • Seon-Young Kim and
  • Mi Hee Park

22 October 2024

Rosa rugosa is a medicinal plant known for its potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-cancer, and antimicrobial benefits. The pharmacological effects of Rosa rugosa extract on hair loss have not yet been documented. This research sought to as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,524 Views
19 Pages

Potential Natural Products Regulation of Molecular Signaling Pathway in Dermal Papilla Stem Cells

  • Zar Chi Soe,
  • Zin Zin Ei,
  • Kittichate Visuttijai and
  • Pithi Chanvorachote

19 July 2023

Stem cells have demonstrated significant potential for tissue engineering and repair, anti-aging, and rejuvenation. Hair follicle stem cells can be found in the dermal papilla at the base of the follicle and the bulge region, and they have garnered i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,011 Views
23 Pages

Synergistic Phytochemical and Pharmacological Actions of Hair RiseTM Microemulsion: A Novel Herbal Formulation for Androgenetic Alopecia and Hair Growth Stimulation

  • Anurak Muangsanguan,
  • Warintorn Ruksiriwanich,
  • Pichchapa Linsaenkart,
  • Pensak Jantrawut,
  • Pornchai Rachtanapun,
  • Kittisak Jantanasakulwong,
  • Sarana Rose Sommano,
  • Korawan Sringarm,
  • Chaiwat Arjin and
  • Mathukorn Sainakham
  • + 1 author

6 October 2024

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a genetic condition characterized by an excessive response to androgens, leading to hairline regression in men and hair thinning at the vertex in women, which can negatively impact self-esteem. Conventional synthetic tr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
21,263 Views
14 Pages

The Hormonal Background of Hair Loss in Non-Scarring Alopecias

  • Barbara Owecka,
  • Agata Tomaszewska,
  • Krzysztof Dobrzeniecki and
  • Maciej Owecki

Hair loss is a common clinical condition connected with serious psychological distress and reduced quality of life. Hormones play an essential role in the regulation of the hair growth cycle. This review focuses on the hormonal background of hair los...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,598 Views
10 Pages

An Exploratory In Vivo Study on the Effect of Annurca Apple Extract on Hair Growth in Mice

  • Young In Lee,
  • Seoyoon Ham,
  • Sang Gyu Lee,
  • Inhee Jung,
  • Jangmi Suk,
  • Jinhee Yoo,
  • Su-Young Choi and
  • Ju Hee Lee

9 December 2022

Hair loss is an important problem affecting the quality of life in modern society. Recent studies show that Annurca apple extract (AAE), enriched in procyanidin B2 and nutraceuticals, promotes hair growth and induces keratin production. In this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,781 Views
14 Pages

A Natural Inhibitor, 1′S-1′-Acetoxychavicol Acetate, Against Testosterone-Induced Alopecia via NADPH Oxidase Regulation

  • Kkotnara Park,
  • Isoo Youn,
  • Jung Min Suh,
  • Min Hye Choi,
  • Da-Woon Bae,
  • Soo-Bong Park,
  • Mi Hee Kwack,
  • Sun-Shin Cha,
  • Dae Sik Jang and
  • Young Kwan Sung
  • + 2 authors

Androgenetic alopecia is associated with testosterone-mediated anagen-to-catagen transition and matrix keratinocyte apoptosis in hair follicle cells. Activation of Nox isozymes is involved in testosterone-mediated keratinocyte apoptosis, leading to a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
28,623 Views
18 Pages

Degradation of Hair Surface: Importance of 18-MEA and Epicuticle

  • Shinichi Tokunaga,
  • Hiroto Tanamachi and
  • Kazutaka Ishikawa

In this paper, surface degradation of hair is reviewed. Surface properties such as hydrophobicity and surface friction change as surface structures of hair fiber, that is, 18-methyleicosanoic acid (18-MEA) and epicuticle, degrade. Comparison of conta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,943 Views
14 Pages

Limonin, a Component of Immature Citrus Fruits, Activates Anagen Signaling in Dermal Papilla Cells

  • Jung-Il Kang,
  • Youn Kyoung Choi,
  • Sang-Chul Han,
  • Hyeon Gyu Kim,
  • Seok Won Hong,
  • Jungeun Kim,
  • Jae Hoon Kim,
  • Jin Won Hyun,
  • Eun-Sook Yoo and
  • Hee-Kyoung Kang

16 December 2022

Hair loss remains a significant problem that is difficult to treat; therefore, there is a need to identify safe natural materials that can help patients with hair loss. We evaluated the hair anagen activation effects of limonin, which is abundant in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
15,241 Views
24 Pages

1 February 2024

To make the distinction against pharmaceuticals, natural product medicines are more accurately denoted as nutritional therapies. In the context of topical therapies targeting dermatological conditions, nutritional therapy may explain the mechanism of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,279 Views
13 Pages

Hair Growth Effect of DN106212 in C57BL/6 Mouse and Its Network Pharmacological Mechanism of Action

  • Ji Yun Baek,
  • Byoung Ha Kim,
  • Dong-Wook Kim,
  • Won-Yung Lee,
  • Chang Eop Kim,
  • Hyun-Young Kim,
  • Jaesung Pyo,
  • Eun-Seok Park and
  • Ki Sung Kang

Centipeda minima (CMX) has been widely investigated using network pharmacology and clinical studies for its effects on hair growth via the JAK/STAT signaling pathway. Human hair follicle papilla cells exhibit hair regrowth through the expression of W...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,740 Views
24 Pages

18 November 2020

Nutraceuticals, natural dietary and botanical supplements offering health benefits, provide a basis for complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). Use of CAM by healthy individuals and patients with medical conditions is rapidly increasing. For th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
15,323 Views
13 Pages

8 September 2017

Hair loss (alopecia) is a universal problem for numerous people in the world. The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of red ginseng oil (RGO) and its major components on hair re-growth using testosterone (TES)-induced delay of ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,382 Views
25 Pages

Germination Enhances Phytochemical Profiles of Perilla Seeds and Promotes Hair Growth via 5α-Reductase Inhibition and Growth Factor Pathways

  • Anurak Muangsanguan,
  • Warintorn Ruksiriwanich,
  • Pichchapa Linsaenkart,
  • Pipat Tangjaidee,
  • Korawan Sringarm,
  • Chaiwat Arjin,
  • Pornchai Rachtanapun,
  • Sarana Rose Sommano,
  • Korawit Chaisu and
  • Apinya Satsook
  • + 1 author

20 July 2025

Seed germination is recognized for enhancing the accumulation of bioactive compounds. Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt., commonly known as perilla seed, is rich in fatty acids that may be beneficial for anti-hair loss. This study investigated the hair r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
902 Views
17 Pages

Terminalia chebula Retz. Fruit Extract Promotes Murine Hair Growth by Suppressing 5α-Reductase and Accelerating the Degradation of Dihydrotestosterone

  • Ting Cui,
  • Xiaoqing Wang,
  • Qi Wu,
  • Ye Zhong,
  • Fenglou Wang,
  • Yue Zou,
  • Yushu Wang,
  • Shanshan Jiang and
  • Gang Ma

Background/Objectives: Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is the most common hair loss disorder in dermatological practice. Its primary pathogenesis involves the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) by type II 5α-reductase upon reac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,337 Views
18 Pages

Protective Bleaching of Camel Hair in a Neutral Ethanol–Water System

  • Liangjun Xia,
  • Chunhua Zhang,
  • Wenfang Xu,
  • Kundi Zhu,
  • Aming Wang,
  • Ye Tian,
  • Yunli Wang and
  • Weilin Xu

3 July 2018

As conventional bleaching under alkaline conditions is chemically damaging to protein fibers, a three-stage protective bleaching process in neutral ethanol–water mixtures was proposed for camel hair using mordanting with ferrous salts, oxidativ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,759 Views
13 Pages

Cichoric Acid May Play a Role in Protecting Hair Cells from Ototoxic Drugs

  • Ting-Wei Lai,
  • Hsin-Lin Cheng,
  • Tzu-Rong Su,
  • Jiann-Jou Yang and
  • Ching-Chyuan Su

Ototoxic hearing loss due to antibiotic medication including aminoglycosides and excess free radical production causes irreversible hair cell injury. Cichoric acid, a naturally occurring phenolic acid, has recently been found to exert anti-oxidative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,853 Views
12 Pages

Hair Growth and Health Promoting Effects of Standardized Ageratum conyzoides Extract in Human Follicle Dermal Papilla Cells and in C57BL/6 Mice

  • Jong-Hwan Lim,
  • Chunsik Yi,
  • Eun-Hye Chung,
  • Ji-Soo Jeong,
  • Jin-Hwa Kim,
  • So-Young Boo,
  • Su-Ha Lee,
  • Je-Won Ko,
  • Tae-Won Kim and
  • Young-Hun Kim

12 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Hair loss, driven by disrupted hair cycles, age-related hormonal imbalances, and oxidative stress, poses significant psychological challenges, necessitating the development of safe and effective therapies. This research investi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,729 Views
23 Pages

Role of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidants in Acquired Inner Ear Disorders

  • Megumi Kishimoto-Urata,
  • Shinji Urata,
  • Chisato Fujimoto and
  • Tatsuya Yamasoba

Oxygen metabolism in the mitochondria is essential for biological activity, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced simultaneously in the cell. Once an imbalance between ROS production and degradation (oxidative stress) occurs, cells are damag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,052 Views
24 Pages

Cosmeceutical Potentials of Equisetum debile Roxb. ex Vaucher Extracts

  • Phanit Thammarat,
  • Jutamas Jiaranaikulwanitch,
  • Rungsinee Phongpradist,
  • Araya Raiwa,
  • Hataichanok Pandith,
  • Kasirawat Sawangrat and
  • Sasithorn Sirilun

19 January 2023

Trends in skin and hair treatments focus on natural products due to undesired effects of chemically synthetic ingredients. This study aims to investigate the cosmeceutical effects of Equisetum debile (horsetail) extracts relating to anti-hyperpigment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,342 Views
15 Pages

Protective Effect of Avenanthramide-C on Auditory Hair Cells against Oxidative Stress, Inflammatory Cytokines, and DNA Damage in Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity

  • Alphonse Umugire,
  • Yoon Seok Nam,
  • Ye Eun Nam,
  • Young Mi Choi,
  • Se Myeong Choi,
  • Sungsu Lee,
  • Jong Hyun Cho and
  • Hyong-Ho Cho

2 February 2023

Cisplatin-induced ototoxicity leads to hearing impairment, possibly through reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and DNA damage in cochlear hair cells (HC), although the exact mechanism is unknown. Avenanthramide-C (AVN-C), a natural, potent anti...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,994 Views
13 Pages

Children who live with a complex chronic or life-threatening illness face extraordinary challenges. Whether they are receiving disease-oriented treatment (aimed at potential cure or prolongation of life) or palliative treatment—or both concurrently—o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Views
19 Pages

Pyroptosis in Alopecia Areata: Synthesizing Emerging Hypotheses and Charting a Path to New Therapies

  • Mateusz Łysek,
  • Justyna Putek,
  • Beata Jastrząb-Miśkiewicz,
  • Jacek C. Szepietowski and
  • Piotr K. Krajewski

29 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Alopecia areata (AA) is a common, noncicatricial autoimmune hair loss disorder characterized by relapsing inflammation and breakdown of hair follicle immune privilege. Increasing amounts of evidence suggest that pyroptosis, a l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4,039 Views
26 Pages

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA), the most common form of hair loss, imposes considerable psychosocial and medical burdens. Current topical treatments are limited by suboptimal efficacy, slow onset, side effects, and poor patient adherence. Although numer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
21,795 Views
24 Pages

Recent Developments in Luteolin-Loaded Nanoformulations for Enhanced Anti-Carcinogenic Activities: Insights from In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

  • Muhammad Redza Fahmi Mod Razif,
  • Siok Yee Chan,
  • Yik-Ling Chew,
  • Masriana Hassan,
  • Shairyzah Ahmad Hisham,
  • Shamima Abdul Rahman,
  • Chun-Wai Mai,
  • Michelle Yee Mun Teo,
  • Phei Er Kee and
  • Kuan Shiong Khoo
  • + 2 authors

25 October 2024

With approximately 18 million people affected by cancer in 2020 globally, scientists are exploring innovative approaches to develop effective treatments for various types of cancer. Traditional chemotherapy drugs, although effective against cancer ce...

  • Review
  • Open Access
786 Views
14 Pages

Audiovestibular Dysfunction in Hyper-IgE Syndrome: A Systematic Review of Characteristics, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management

  • Jiann-Jy Chen,
  • Chih-Wei Hsu,
  • Brendon Stubbs,
  • Tien-Yu Chen,
  • Chih-Sung Liang,
  • Yen-Wen Chen,
  • Bing-Yan Zeng and
  • Ping-Tao Tseng

12 October 2025

Hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES) is a rare genetic immunodeficiency characterized by elevated serum IgE levels and associated immune dysregulation, manifesting in recurrent infections, eczema, and skeletal abnormalities. Emerging evidence suggests a link be...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
6,171 Views
31 Pages

Myricetin: A Significant Emphasis on Its Anticancer Potential via the Modulation of Inflammation and Signal Transduction Pathways

  • Arshad Husain Rahmani,
  • Ahmad Almatroudi,
  • Khaled S. Allemailem,
  • Wanian M. Alwanian,
  • Basmah F. Alharbi,
  • Faris Alrumaihi,
  • Amjad Ali Khan and
  • Saleh A. Almatroodi

Cancer is a major public health concern worldwide and main burden of the healthcare system. Regrettably, most of the currently used cancer treatment approaches such as targeted therapy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery usually cause adverse com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
942 Views
29 Pages

Cisplatin (Cis) is a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent for the clinical management of malignant tumors, but its toxic side effects could cause hearing loss, and there is an urgent need to find drugs that ameliorate Cis ototoxicity. Previous studie...