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1,359 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
26 Pages

28 August 2025

A key determinant of the capacity of unsignalized intersection approaches operating under priority control is the gap acceptance behavior of drivers. The parameter commonly used to characterize this behavior is the critical gap, which is the minimum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,727 Views
32 Pages

As urban environments become increasingly congested, understanding pedestrian behaviors at intersections is essential for ensuring safety and efficiency. This study explores the complexities of pedestrian behavior in urban traffic networks, focusing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
994 Views
23 Pages

24 July 2025

External Human–Machine Interfaces (eHMIs) enhance pedestrian safety in interactions with autonomous vehicles (AVs) by signaling crossing risk based on time-to-arrival (TTA), categorized as low, medium, or high. This study compared five eHMI con...

  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
31,230 Views
25 Pages

10 September 2022

Over the past three decades, the Technology Acceptance model (TAM) has garnered considerable attention in higher education. COVID-19 boosted the development of TAM as multiple studies were rapidly undertaken during the pandemic. This, however, create...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,451 Views
17 Pages

16 May 2024

The escalating urbanisation fuelled by population growth and economic expansion has triggered a notable surge in vehicular and pedestrian traffic, amplifying their interaction. Nonetheless, inadequate research, investment, and prioritisation have eng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,600 Views
23 Pages

Bridging the Gap: Public Perception and Acceptance of Hydrogen Technology in the Philippines

  • Alvin Garcia Palanca,
  • Cherry Lyn V. Chao,
  • Kristian July R. Yap and
  • Rizalinda L. de Leon

4 January 2025

This study examines the effects of transitioning to hydrogen production in the National Capital Region (NCR) and Palawan Province, Philippines, focusing on technology, environment, and stakeholder impact. This research, conducted through a July 2022...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,754 Views
14 Pages

Model and Approach of Solid Line Setting Based on Merge Safety and Merge Probability

  • Pei Gao,
  • Ronggui Zhou,
  • Qian Zhao,
  • Jian Zhou,
  • Xin Li and
  • Weiyuan Peng

6 October 2022

To improve the safety of merging vehicles and reduce the possibility of accidents, the easiest and most effective way is to adjust the existing traffic facilities. This study examines the requirements and approach of setting a new merge marking. Firs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,207 Views
28 Pages

Consumer Perception of Irradiated Food Products in the Abai Region of Kazakhstan

  • Duman Orynbekov,
  • Zhanar Kalibekkyzy,
  • Almagul Nurgazezova,
  • Gulnur Nurymkhan,
  • Amirzhan Kassenov and
  • Yernaz Yermekov

4 May 2025

Food irradiation is a scientifically validated method for improving food safety and shelf life, yet public acceptance remains limited due to persistent misconceptions. This study investigates consumer perceptions of irradiated food in the Abai region...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,208 Views
18 Pages

29 August 2025

Social acceptability is a critical factor in the successful implementation of emerging energy technologies, particularly hydrogen, which faces both technical and perceptual challenges. This study offers the first systematic investigation of public pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,551 Views
19 Pages

Road Users’ Behavior at Marked Crosswalks on Channelized Right-Turn Lanes at Intersections in the State of Qatar

  • Deepti Muley,
  • Mohamed Kharbeche,
  • Lucy Downey,
  • Wafaa Saleh and
  • Mohammed Al-Salem

15 October 2019

At non-signalized marked crosswalks, pedestrian priority is neither well-defined nor well acknowledged by drivers. This paper presents the findings of an investigation on both driver and pedestrian behavior at non-signalized marked crosswalks located...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,898 Views
16 Pages

29 March 2024

Unsignalized roundabouts have a significant impact on traffic flow and vehicle safety. To address the challenge of autonomous vehicles passing through roundabouts with low penetration, improve their efficiency, and ensure safety and stability, we pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,638 Views
21 Pages

30 January 2024

A proposal to control the structural pounding hazard imposed on multistory reinforced concrete (RC) structures is presented. The main goal is to guarantee the seismic performance of a structure with an acceptable (predefined) risk-targeted parameter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
11,672 Views
35 Pages

Green Behavior: Factors Influencing Behavioral Intention and Actual Environmental Behavior of Employees in the Financial Service Sector

  • Joachim P. Hasebrook,
  • Leonie Michalak,
  • Anna Wessels,
  • Sabine Koenig,
  • Stefan Spierling and
  • Stefan Kirmsse

30 August 2022

The financial sector is a key industry to invest in sustainable products and services, and to help other companies to make sustainable investments. So far, research sheds little light on environmental attitudes and the behavioral patterns of employee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,181 Views
14 Pages

21 May 2020

A critical gap value of a roundabout is mainly affected by the interactions between the circulating vehicles and vehicles entering the roundabout. These interactions are impacted by many factors, including the number of circulating lanes, the aggress...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,072 Views
21 Pages

24 January 2025

We carried out four timed judgement experiments investigating whether bilingual speakers differ in their sensitivity to different kinds of filler–gap dependency violation in L1 German and L2 English. Using a within-subjects design and parallel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,468 Views
24 Pages

Environmentally Acceptable Lubricants for Stern Tube Application: Shear Stability and Friction Factor

  • Marek Večeř,
  • Petr Stavárek,
  • Simona Krčková,
  • Ladislav Zelenka and
  • Sergio Armada

20 September 2024

Stern tube lubricants are essential in maritime operations, safeguarding ship propeller shafts from wear and corrosion while ensuring efficient propulsion. Their role in reducing friction and maintaining system integrity is critical. With growing env...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,293 Views
19 Pages

28 May 2024

Aiming at the interactive behavior of vehicles changing lanes in the intelligent network traffic environment, the relative position of vehicle, speed, acceleration, and steering angle are introduced to correct the molecular interaction potential, and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
13,541 Views
24 Pages

Integrating autonomous vehicles (AVs) into public roads presents profound implications for pedestrian safety and the broader acceptance of this emerging technology. This work examines the complex interactions between AVs and pedestrians, a dynamic in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,314 Views
21 Pages

18 February 2020

The article presents the calculation of roundabout entry capacity as a case study based on roundabouts located in Tokyo, Japan, and Tokyo surroundings. The analysis was conducted as part of the project entitled “Analysis of the applicability of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,514 Views
13 Pages

Implementing the Maximum Likelihood Method for Critical Gap Estimation under Heterogeneous Traffic Conditions

  • Arshad Jamal,
  • Muhammad Ijaz,
  • Meshal Almosageah,
  • Hassan M. Al-Ahmadi,
  • Muhammad Zahid,
  • Irfan Ullah and
  • Rabia Emhamed Al Mamlook

29 November 2022

Gap acceptance analysis is crucial for determining capacity and delay at uncontrolled intersections. The probability of a driver accepting an adequate gap changes over time, and in different intersection types and traffic circumstances. The majority...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
21,263 Views
23 Pages

25 March 2023

E-wallets are one of the breakthroughs brought forth by the evolution of FinTech, which has been accentuated by the global outbreak of COVID-19. Therefore, it is critical to comprehend the factor of e-wallet acceptance. As this technology advances, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,057 Views
10 Pages

24 September 2020

Field production of seedlings used to create nursery stock liners involves transplanting and root pruning that can alter root system architecture. Seedlings of eight species of trees commonly used in urban landscapes were selected based on the config...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,258 Views
12 Pages

25 May 2020

This paper assesses pedestrian crossing behavior and critical gaps at a two-way midblock crossing location. A critical gap is the shortest gap that a pedestrian accepts when crossing a road. A dataset was collected in 2017 in Edinburgh (UK). The anal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,516 Views
19 Pages

A Multi-Modal Warning–Monitoring System Acceptance Study: What Findings Are Transferable?

  • Christelle Al Haddad,
  • Mohamed Abouelela,
  • Graham Hancox,
  • Fran Pilkington-Cheney,
  • Tom Brijs and
  • Constantinos Antoniou

23 September 2022

Advanced driving-assistance systems (ADAS) have been recently used to assist drivers in safety-critical situations, preventing them from reaching boundaries of unsafe driving. While previous studies have focused on ADAS use and acceptance for passeng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,271 Views
19 Pages

The integration of service robots in the travel and hospitality industry is rapidly transforming customer interactions, offering both operational efficiencies and novel guest experiences. Despite their increasing presence, there remains a gap in unde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,055 Views
16 Pages

15 June 2020

The study investigates the behaviour of pedestrians crossing a road with a refuge island in an urban area to assess whether refuge islands deliver their expected benefit. This type of pedestrian crossings aims at providing a half-way shelter and prot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,772 Views
7 Pages

12 November 2021

Background: This study compared the influence of three different radial spacers (60,90,120 microns) on the marginal gap adaptation by using computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) for producing monolithic zirconia reinforced lithium silicate (ZLS) cer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,201 Views
14 Pages

Impact of Ceramic Material and Preparation Design on Marginal Fit of Endocrown Restorations

  • Mai Soliman,
  • Ghadeer Alzahrani,
  • Foton Alabdualataif,
  • Elzahraa Eldwakhly,
  • Sahar Alsamady,
  • Alhanoof Aldegheishem and
  • Manal M. Abdelhafeez

15 August 2022

Background: The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of ceramic material and preparation design on the marginal fit of endocrown restorations. Methods: Forty endocrown restorations were CAD/CAM-fabricated for forty extracted maxillary first...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,758 Views
13 Pages

28 November 2024

DLP printing is a new method for producing zirconia laminates that ensure clinically acceptable gaps in the internal, marginal, and incisal regions. A typical model of a central maxillary incisor was prepped by a dentist and scanned. The laminate was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,292 Views
26 Pages

Theoretical Models for Acceptance of Human Implantable Technologies: A Narrative Review

  • Beenish Moalla Chaudhry,
  • Shekufeh Shafeie and
  • Mona Mohamed

Theoretical models play a vital role in understanding the barriers and facilitators for the acceptance or rejection of emerging technologies. We conducted a narrative review of theoretical models predicting acceptance and adoption of human enhancemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,487 Views
18 Pages

14 June 2025

Despite the availability of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in the United Kingdom (UK), uptake among men who have sex with men (MSM) remains inconsistent, signalling a persistent ‘PrEP Gap’. Empirical studies show the important role of ps...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
10,422 Views
19 Pages

29 November 2011

In recent years, technologically advanced high-throughput techniques have been developed that replace, reduce or refine animal use in vaccine quality control tests. Following validation, these tests are slowly being accepted for use by international...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,291 Views
11 Pages

5 June 2024

Background: In everyday dentistry, monolithic single crowns can be cemented with self-adhesive resin cements. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate how the marginal adaptation of full monolithic zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate (ZLS) sin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,827 Views
15 Pages

17 March 2023

(1) Background: The objective of this in vitro study is to evaluate the marginal accuracy of crowns created by CAD/CAM. (2) Methods: A customized chrome-cobalt (Cr-Co) implant abutment simulating a maxillary right first molar was fixed in a hemi-maxi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,049 Views
10 Pages

20 December 2017

School-based mindfulness interventions have been shown to be effective in reducing mental health symptoms. However, comparatively little research has investigated the acceptability of these programs from the perspective of the children. Program accep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,491 Views
16 Pages

Insect proteins are suitable for human consumption and hold potential in the foodservice sector, where there is growing pressure to reduce traditional meat consumption, and this alternative could be explored through innovative gastronomy landscapes,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
11,719 Views
22 Pages

20 January 2023

Moore established transactional distance theory (TDT) to grasp transactional distance in the context of distance learning. Research using TDT in distance, open, and online learning environments has been undertaken. However, there are information gaps...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,714 Views
19 Pages

19 September 2023

The recent growth and sustainability in online education have led to a greater demand for language teachers to accept online teaching and a heightened focus on language teachers’ emotions in an online setting. Based on the Technology Acceptance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,715 Views
15 Pages

Feasibility and Acceptability Findings of an Energy Balance Data Repository of Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults with Cancer

  • Maria C. Swartz,
  • Alaina K. Teague,
  • Stephanie J. Wells,
  • Theresa Honey,
  • Min Fu,
  • Kris M. Mahadeo,
  • Laura S. Kabiri,
  • Joya Chandra,
  • Karen Moody and
  • Keri Schadler

6 September 2020

Cancer patients suffer changes in energy balance (EB), the combination of energy intake (nutrition) and energy expenditure (physical activity (PA)), which may influence cancer-related morbidity, mortality, and quality of life. Significant gaps remain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,438 Views
18 Pages

15 December 2024

Parallel to the growing evidence about the efficiency of Nature-based Solutions (NbS) in sanitation, there is a growing need to highlight the co-benefits of these solutions compared to conventional alternatives. This study focuses on economically val...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,120 Views
29 Pages

Improving Social Acceptance of Orthopedic Foot Orthoses Through Image-Generative AI in Product Design

  • Stefan Resch,
  • Jakob Schauer,
  • Valentin Schwind,
  • Diana Völz and
  • Daniel Sanchez-Morillo

9 April 2025

The lack of social acceptability for wearable devices such as orthopedic foot orthoses can lead to irregular usage and missed health benefits, as shown in prior studies. While AI-generated designs have been explored for prototyping aesthetic hand ort...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,465 Views
24 Pages

Digital contact tracing applications (CTAs) have been one of the most widely discussed technical methods of controlling the COVID-19 outbreak. The effectiveness of this technology and its ethical justification depend highly on public acceptance and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,703 Views
18 Pages

The Investigation of Various Flange Gaps on Wind Turbine Tower Bolt Fatigue Using Finite-Element Method

  • Mingxing Liu,
  • Rongrong Geng,
  • Jiaqing Wang,
  • Yong Li,
  • Kai Long,
  • Wenjie Ding and
  • Yiming Zhou

25 April 2024

Upon careful examination, numerous wind turbine collapses can be attributed to the failure of the tower bolts. Nowadays, the Schmidt–Neuper algorithm is extensively accepted in wind turbine tower bolt design. It is not advisable to utilize the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,881 Views
13 Pages

Radiographic Evaluation of the Gap between Cemented Post and Remaining Gutta-Percha in Endodontically Treated Teeth Performed by Undergraduate Students: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study

  • Hina Naim,
  • Manawar Ahmad,
  • Abrar A. Ageeli,
  • Raghad K. Abuarab,
  • Mohammed E. Sayed,
  • Harisha Dewan,
  • Hitesh Chohan,
  • Abdullah Hasan Alshehri,
  • Mohammed Hussain Dafer Al Wadei and
  • Ahid Amer Alshahrani
  • + 3 authors

3 March 2023

The coronal seal in root canal-treated teeth may be compromised depending on the accuracy of post space preparation and post cementation along with remaining gutta-percha. Root canal treatment can be compromised by endotoxins released by the coronal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,148 Views
11 Pages

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and nonoccupational post-exposure prophylaxis (nPEP) were found to be effective HIV biomedical interventions. However, several barriers to acceptance of these interventions were discovered among populations at risk for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,194 Views
17 Pages

Prior research found that user personality significantly affects technology acceptance perceptions and decisions. Yet, evidence on the moderating influence of user gender on the relationship between personality and technology acceptance is barely exi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
9,501 Views
18 Pages

Flood Vulnerability Analysis in Urban Context: A Socioeconomic Sub-Indicators Overview

  • Velia Bigi,
  • Elena Comino,
  • Magda Fontana,
  • Alessandro Pezzoli and
  • Maurizio Rosso

9 January 2021

Despite indicators-based assessment models for flood vulnerability being a well-established methodology, a specific set of indicators that are universally or widely accepted has not been recognized yet. This work aims to review previous studies in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
11,537 Views
23 Pages

4 November 2024

This study addresses the academic gap in the adoption of generative AI systems by investigating the factors influencing technology acceptance and usage behavior in Korean firms. Although recent advancements in AI are accelerating digital transformati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,664 Views
27 Pages

On the Technological Acceptance of Moodle by Higher Education Faculty—A Nationwide Study Based on UTAUT2

  • Gabriel García-Murillo,
  • Pavel Novoa-Hernández and
  • Rocío Serrano Rodríguez

15 May 2023

Moodle is an open-source learning management system that is widely used today, especially in higher education settings. Although its technological acceptance by undergraduate students has been extensively studied in the past, very little is known abo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,849 Views
10 Pages

Maintaining the Physiological Lateral Flexion Gap in the Kinematically Aligned TKA Does Not Compromise Clinical Outcomes at One-Year Follow-Up

  • Cristina Jimenez-Soto,
  • Joaquín Moya-Angeler,
  • Vicente J. León-Muñoz,
  • Carlo Theus-Steinmann,
  • Bernhardt Christen and
  • Tilman Calliess

11 June 2024

Background: Instability is a common cause of (total knee arthroplasty) TKA failure, which can be prevented by achieving proper gap balance during surgery. There is no consensus on the ideal gap balance in TKA, and different alignment philosophies res...

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