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3,803 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,481 Views
18 Pages

Horchata Processing Waste: A New Source for Starch Film Production

  • Anita Patrón-Espá,
  • María Eugenia Martín-Esparza,
  • Chelo González-Martínez and
  • Amparo Chiralt

Starch films were obtained by solvent casting and thermoprocessing using glycerol as a plasticiser from a new starch source: tiger nut waste from horchata production. The tiger nut starch (TNS) films showed a barrier capacity to water vapour and gase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,547 Views
15 Pages

18 August 2020

To enrich the form of film and television production, improve the level of film and television production, and satisfy the film-watching experiences of audiences, based on Virtual Reality (VR) and the Internet of Things (IoT) technology, with the hel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,874 Views
16 Pages

16 May 2020

In order to reduce some of the problems of technological restructuring and insufficient expansion in the current film and television production mode, the application of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), virtual reality (VR),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,698 Views
17 Pages

11 May 2022

In the last decade, individual awareness of the impacts generated by the activities of businesses has increased more than ever. Consumers, employees and investors have begun to criticize business behaviors that negatively affect either society or the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
38 Citations
9,058 Views
23 Pages

20 May 2019

As a wide band-gap and direct transition semiconductor material, ZnO has good scintillation performance and strong radiation resistance, but it also has a serious self-absorption phenomenon that affects its light output. After being doped with Ga, it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,956 Views
18 Pages

14 May 2024

Cotton photosynthetic efficiency and the root–shoot relationship are two important physiological indexes affecting the final yield, but the interactive effects of plastic film mulching and planting density on the cotton photosynthetic efficienc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,401 Views
19 Pages

Film mulching technology has greatly improved the efficiency of agricultural production. However, it also causes environmental problems such as soil contamination. Biodegradable mulch films, which represent environmentally friendly alternatives, pres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
8,418 Views
19 Pages

15 June 2018

The acid solubilised collagen (ASC) and pepsin solubilised collagen (PSC) were extracted from the by-products (skin) of a cartilaginous fish (Mustelus mustelus). The ASC and PSC yields were 23.07% and 35.27% dry weight, respectively and were identifi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
11,062 Views
17 Pages

Edible Film Casting Techniques and Materials and Their Utilization for Meat-Based Product Packaging

  • Fauzi Atsani Harits Prakoso,
  • Rossi Indiarto and
  • Gemilang Lara Utama

24 June 2023

According to a profusion of academic studies on the use of organic materials or biopolymers as key components, the current trajectory of food packaging techniques is showing a positive inclination. Notably, one such biopolymer that has attracted much...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,392 Views
11 Pages

Production of Nanocellulose Film from Abaca Fibers

  • Anniver Ryan Lapuz,
  • Satoru Tsuchikawa,
  • Tetsuya Inagaki,
  • Te Ma and
  • Veronica Migo

25 April 2022

Abaca fibers were subjected to a TEMPO mediated oxidation to extract nanocellulose on a 500 L capacity locally fabricated reactor. A yield of 46.7% white gel material with 2.23% solid content was obtained from an overnight reaction. Transmission elec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,650 Views
14 Pages

Evolution of the Corrosion Product Film on Nickel-Aluminum Bronze and Its Corrosion Behavior in 3.5 wt % NaCl Solution

  • Yang Ding,
  • Rong Zhao,
  • Zhenbo Qin,
  • Zhong Wu,
  • Liqiang Wang,
  • Lei Liu and
  • Weijie Lu

9 January 2019

The in-situ studies of the corrosion product film on nickel-aluminum bronze are significant for explaining the mechanism of its corrosion resistance. In this paper, the corrosion behavior of nickel-aluminum bronze and the formation process of the pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,574 Views
11 Pages

Cassava Starch Films with Anthocyanins and Betalains from Agroindustrial by-Products: Their Use for Intelligent Label Development

  • Carlos M. Otálora González,
  • Laura I. Schelegueda,
  • Víctor M. Pizones Ruiz-Henestrosa,
  • Carmen A. Campos,
  • María F. Basanta and
  • Lía N. Gerschenson

26 October 2022

The development of biodegradable packaging materials has become a widely addressed topic in recent years. Microparticles generated from Brassica oleracea var. capitata f. rubra (red cabbage, RC) and Beta vulgaris L. var. conditiva (beetroot, BR) whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,599 Views
17 Pages

20 February 2020

Starch-based films with phenolic extracts could replace the use of petroleum-based plastics. In this study, octenyl succinate starch (OSS) films with pecan nutshell extract (PSE) or hazelnut skin extract (HSE) were prepared. The water resistance, as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,977 Views
12 Pages

Phthalates are widely used as plasticizers in the production of various consumer products used daily. We analyzed phthalate concentrations in window film samples from 144 dormitories in 13 universities and combined them with the results of questionna...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,302 Views
17 Pages

New Biodegradable Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Based Films with Liquid Products of Wood Pine Pyrolysis with Antibacterial and Antioxidant Properties

  • Grażyna B. Dąbrowska,
  • Marcel Antoszewski,
  • Aleksandra Szydłowska-Czerniak,
  • Aneta Raszkowska-Kaczor,
  • Tomasz Jędrzejewski,
  • Sylwia Wrotek,
  • Monika Bartkowiak,
  • Maria Swiontek Brzezinska and
  • Magdalena Zborowska

12 May 2025

Novel carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) films with liquid products of pyrolysis (LPP) from wood pine were produced. The obtained CMC-LPP films were plasticized with 5% glycerol. CMC-LPP films were a light brown colour with a characteristic smoky scent, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,849 Views
20 Pages

1 January 2024

Water is an important factor limiting the development of arid rain-fed agriculture. Film mulching is an effective way to ensure yield in arid areas. However, whether biodegradable film can be used instead of polyethylene film for agricultural product...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,631 Views
15 Pages

28 September 2021

The corrosion behavior of a medium-Mn steel in a simulated marine splash zone was studied by a dry–wet cyclic corrosion experiment and electrochemical experiment. The corrosion products were characterized by corrosion rate calculation, composition de...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,418 Views
11 Pages

26 May 2023

Flexible electronics have enormous potential for applications that are not achievable in standard electronics. In particular, important technological advances have been made in terms of their performance characteristics and potential range of applica...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
6,158 Views
20 Pages

Gelatin-Based Antimicrobial Films Incorporating Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Seed Juice by-Product

  • Arantzazu Valdés,
  • Esther Garcia-Serna,
  • Antonio Martínez-Abad,
  • Francisco Vilaplana,
  • Alfonso Jimenez and
  • María Carmen Garrigós

31 December 2019

Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) seed juice by-product (PSP) was added as reinforcing and antimicrobial agent to fish gelatin (FG) films as a promising eco-friendly active material for food packaging applications. A complete linkage analysis of polys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,380 Views
25 Pages

6 May 2023

Both mapping and artist documentary filmmaking offer us subjective translations of reality and strategies to relate to and represent space, sharing analogous methods of production that allow for a useful application of the spatial language of mapmaki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,857 Views
20 Pages

31 August 2024

This study proposes a novel approach that utilizes Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Support Vector Machines (SVMs) to tackle a critical challenge: detecting defects in wrapped film products. With their delicate and reflective film wound aroun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
910 Views
15 Pages

A Gelatin-Based Film with Acerola Pulp: Production, Characterization, and Application in the Stability of Meat Products

  • Vitor Augusto dos Santos Garcia,
  • Giovana de Menezes Rodrigues,
  • Victória Munhoz Monteiro,
  • Rosemary Aparecida de Carvalho,
  • Camila da Silva,
  • Cristiana Maria Pedroso Yoshida,
  • Silvia Maria Martelli,
  • José Ignacio Velasco and
  • Farayde Matta Fakhouri

6 July 2025

The objective of this work was to produce and characterize active gelatin–acerola packaging films based on gelatin incorporated with different concentrations of acerola pulp and applied to evaluate the stability of meat products in packaging. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,408 Views
19 Pages

20 October 2021

In this work, poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/gelatin/PLA multilayer films supplemented with cellulose nanocrystals and antioxidant extract from almond shell (AS) by-products were developed by solvent casting technique for active food packaging. The almond s...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,381 Views
9 Pages

Effects of Biodegradable Plastic Film on Carbon Footprint of Crop Production

  • Baoqing Chen,
  • Jixiao Cui,
  • Wenyi Dong and
  • Changrong Yan

Polyethylene film mulch (PM) is a kind of widely used technology to improve crop yields worldwide; however, because of a problem related with plastic residual pollution, it has gradually been replaced by biodegradable plastic film mulch (BDP). Althou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,199 Views
10 Pages

In order to improve the solubility properties of BCS class II drug itraconazole, fast dissolving oral polymeric film formulations based on itraconazole nanocrystals were produced. Drug nanocrystals were manufactured by the wet pearl milling technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,730 Views
21 Pages

24 August 2023

Corrosion product films (CPFs) have significant effects on hydrogen permeation and the corrosion process at the crack tip. This paper established a two-dimensional calculation model to simulate the formation of CPFs at the crack tip and its effects o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,175 Views
15 Pages

Is Cattle Manure Application with Plastic-Film Mulch a Good Choice for Potato Production?

  • Chaobiao Meng,
  • Fengxin Wang,
  • Bernard A. Engel,
  • Kaijing Yang and
  • Youliang Zhang

11 September 2019

Using manure in potato production has been considered for its potential environmentally friendly effects. Two years of field experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of different kinds of fertilizer and soil surface treatments on potato gro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,078 Views
13 Pages

Hydrogel Film-Immobilized Lactobacillus brevis RK03 for γ-Aminobutyric Acid Production

  • Yi-Huang Hsueh,
  • Wen-Chang Liaw,
  • Jen-Min Kuo,
  • Chi-Shin Deng and
  • Chien-Hui Wu

3 November 2017

Hydrogels of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate/polyethylene glycol diacrylate (HEMA/PEGDA) have been extensively studied for their use in biomedical and pharmaceutical applications owing to their nontoxic and highly hydrophilic characteristics. Recently, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,457 Views
23 Pages

Using Film-Mulched Drip Irrigation to Improve the Irrigation Water Productivity of Cotton in the Tarim River Basin, Central Asia

  • Jianyu Zhu,
  • Yaning Chen,
  • Zhi Li,
  • Weili Duan,
  • Gonghuan Fang,
  • Chuan Wang,
  • Ganchang He and
  • Wei Wei

20 September 2023

Climate change has significantly influenced water resource patterns in arid regions. Applying effective water-saving measures to improve irrigation efficiency and evaluate their future water-saving capabilities is crucial for ensuring the sustainable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,691 Views
9 Pages

Production of Konjac Glucomannan Antimicrobial Film for Extending Shelf Life of Fresh-Cut Vegetables

  • Panya Saeheng,
  • Panuwat Eamsakulrat,
  • Orachorn Mekkerdchoo and
  • Chaleeda Borompichaichartkul

The aim of this research was to produce konjac glucomannan (KGM) antimicrobial film with added sweet basil oil (SB) (Ocimum basilicum) as an antimicrobial agent for inhibiting coliform bacteria which is the type most often found in fresh-cut vegetabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,577 Views
20 Pages

Nanosilicates in Compatibilized Mixed Recycled Polyolefins: Rheological Behavior and Film Production in a Circular Approach

  • Emilia Garofalo,
  • Luciano Di Maio,
  • Paola Scarfato,
  • Annalisa Apicella,
  • Antonio Protopapa and
  • Loredana Incarnato

20 August 2021

Currently, plastic packaging represents a global challenge and has become a key point of attention for governments, media and consumers due to the visibility of the waste it generates. Despite their high resource efficiency, the perceived non-recycla...

  • Review
  • Open Access
98 Citations
13,973 Views
57 Pages

Approaches in Animal Proteins and Natural Polysaccharides Application for Food Packaging: Edible Film Production and Quality Estimation

  • Andrey Lisitsyn,
  • Anastasia Semenova,
  • Viktoria Nasonova,
  • Ekaterina Polishchuk,
  • Natalia Revutskaya,
  • Ivan Kozyrev and
  • Elena Kotenkova

15 May 2021

Natural biopolymers are an interesting resource for edible films production, as they are environmentally friendly packaging materials. The possibilities of the application of main animal proteins and natural polysaccharides are considered in the revi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,781 Views
23 Pages

This paper will be focusing on discussions on how to use small-scale, higher-institution-based film festivals (including film competitions) as a vehicle to motivate students who are majoring in media and screen production to improve their production...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
865 Views
19 Pages

Waste Heat Recovery in the Energy-Saving Technology of Stretch Film Production

  • Krzysztof Górnicki,
  • Paweł Obstawski and
  • Krzysztof Tomczuk

24 July 2025

The stretch film production is highly energy intensive. The components of the technological line are powered by electrical energy, and the heat is used to change the physical state of the raw material (granules). The raw material is poured into FCR (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,452 Views
22 Pages

6 September 2024

Despite being an educational approach that has existed for more than five decades, project-based learning (PBL) has remained a conceptual fog, with limited applications beyond the medical and health sciences. This paper detailed the scarcity of the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,820 Views
19 Pages

29 February 2024

This paper clarifies the farm applicability and feasibility of spreading biodegradable plastic film mulching for garlic production to ensure the green and sustainable development of the garlic industry. We set up a field trial of garlic planting with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,077 Views
12 Pages

Production of Plant-Based, Film-Type Scaffolds Using Alginate and Corn Starch for the Culture of Bovine Myoblasts

  • Jun-Yeong Lee,
  • Jihad Kamel,
  • Chandra-Jit Yadav,
  • Usha Yadav,
  • Sadia Afrin,
  • Yu-Mi Son,
  • So-Yeon Won,
  • Sung-Soo Han and
  • Kyung-Mee Park

28 April 2024

Natural scaffolds have been the cornerstone of tissue engineering for decades, providing ideal environments for cell growth within extracellular matrices. Previous studies have favored animal-derived materials, including collagen, gelatin, and lamini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,218 Views
14 Pages

Optimization of Lignin–Cellulose Nanofiber-Filled Thermoplastic Starch Composite Film Production for Potential Application in Food Packaging

  • Tawakaltu AbdulRasheed-Adeleke,
  • Evans Chidi Egwim,
  • Emmanuel Rotimi Sadiku and
  • Stephen Shaibu Ochigbo

9 November 2022

The optimization of the production of thermoplastic starch (TPS) bionanocomposite films for their potential application in food packaging was carried out, according to the Box–Wilson Central Composite Design (CCD) with one center point, using R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,543 Views
26 Pages

Maize Straw Strip Mulching as a Replacement for Plastic Film Mulching in Maize Production in a Semiarid Region

  • Xuemei Lan,
  • Shouxi Chai,
  • Jeffrey A. Coulter,
  • Hongbo Cheng,
  • Lei Chang,
  • Caixia Huang,
  • Rui Li,
  • Yuwei Chai,
  • Yawei Li and
  • Jiantao Ma
  • + 1 author

4 August 2020

Straw strip mulching in maize (Zea mays L.) production is showing a positive effect with the increasing negative effects coming from crop straw and plastic film residues. Therefore, it is imperative to develop comprehensive utilization of straw, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
983 Views
15 Pages

23 May 2025

The co-pyrolysis of straw biomass and polyethylene film at different mass ratios was carried out in a small fixed-bed reactor with CaO as catalyst. The resulting synthesis gas production, liquid and solid products, and pyrolysis kinetics were studied...

  • Article
  • Open Access
817 Views
18 Pages

Mechanics and Heat Transfer Design of Thorium Metal Target Protection Thin Film in Isotope Production in Gansu Province

  • Yuqi Liu,
  • Jianrong Zhang,
  • Weiming Liu,
  • Lidong Ma,
  • Mengke Wang,
  • Yaling Zhang,
  • Lei Yang and
  • Yangyang Yang

14 February 2025

Isotopes are important strategic materials, and are irreplaceable and central to the fields of national defence, energy security, medical health, and scientific research. With the demonstrated efficacy of targeted alpha therapy using 225Ac, there is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,428 Views
18 Pages

Analysis and Optimization of Two Film-Coated Tablet Production Processes by Computer Simulation: A Case Study

  • Stefanie Hering,
  • Nico Schäuble,
  • Thomas M. Buck,
  • Brigitta Loretz,
  • Thomas Rillmann,
  • Frank Stieneker and
  • Claus-Michael Lehr

30 December 2020

Increasing regulatory demands are forcing the pharmaceutical industry to invest its available resources carefully. This is especially challenging for small- and middle-sized companies. Computer simulation software like FlexSim allows one to explore v...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,482 Views
16 Pages

20 April 2023

In this study, the effect of electrochemical hydrogen charging on the corrosion behavior of an as-cast Mg–8%Li alloy was investigated. It was revealed that after being cathodically hydrogen charged in a 0.1 M NaCl solution at a constant current...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,225 Views
19 Pages

Corrosion Behavior of J55 and N80 Carbon Steels in Simulated Formation Water under Different CO2 Partial Pressures

  • Shixia Cheng,
  • Xuehui Zhao,
  • Anqing Fu,
  • Dejun Li,
  • Chengxian Yin and
  • Yaorong Feng

26 September 2022

The purpose of this paper is to reveal the corrosion behavior of J55 and N80 carbon steels in formation water under oil wells at different partial pressures, explore the formation process of corrosion product films under supercritical CO2 conditions,...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,341 Views
8 Pages

Initial Experimental Experience with a Sprayable Biodegradable Polymer Membrane (SBPM) Technology in Cotton

  • Michael V. Braunack,
  • Raju Adhikari,
  • George Freischmidt,
  • Priscilla Johnston,
  • Philip S. Casey,
  • Yusong Wang,
  • Keith L. Bristow,
  • Lana Filipović and
  • Vilim Filipović

19 April 2020

Preformed biodegradable and next generation sprayable biodegradable polymer membrane (SBPM) formulations, which biodegrade to non-harmful products (water, carbon dioxide and microbial biomass), have been introduced as an alternative to plastic mulch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,918 Views
15 Pages

Assessing Consumers’ Preference and Loyalty towards Biopolymer Films for Food Active Packaging

  • Maria-Ioana Socaciu,
  • Veronica Câmpian,
  • Dan-Cristian Dabija,
  • Melinda Fogarasi,
  • Cristina Anamaria Semeniuc,
  • Andersina Simina Podar and
  • Dan Cristian Vodnar

19 November 2022

Contemporary society faces numerous food-related challenges: on the one hand, it is becoming increasingly difficult to ensure that people have access to fresh, nutritious, and safe food products around the world, while on the other hand, consumers fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
305 Views
18 Pages

Sustainable Biopolymer Films from Amazonian Tambatinga Fish Waste: Gelatin Extraction and Performance for Food Packaging Applications

  • Fernanda Ramalho Procopio,
  • Rodrigo Vinícius Lourenço,
  • Ana Mônica Q. B. Bitante,
  • Paulo José do Amaral Sobral and
  • Manuel Antônio Chagas Jacintho

12 November 2025

Tambatinga (Colossoma macropomum × Piaractus brachypomus), a hybrid Amazonian fish recognized for its superior growth performance, represents a valuable and sustainable source of collagen-rich raw material. Due to its tropical origin, the speci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,940 Views
19 Pages

Enhancing Leafy Greens’ Production: Nutrient Film Technique Systems and Automation in Container-Based Vertical Farming

  • Gilda Carrasco,
  • Fernando Fuentes-Peñailillo,
  • Paula Manríquez,
  • Pabla Rebolledo,
  • Ricardo Vega,
  • Karen Gutter and
  • Miguel Urrestarazu

28 August 2024

Urban agriculture has emerged as a crucial strategy to address food security and sustainability challenges, particularly in densely populated areas. This study focused on enhancing leafy greens’ production, specifically lettuce (Lactuca sativa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,290 Views
11 Pages

The Conditions Necessary for the Formation of Dissipative Structures in Tribo-Films on Friction Surfaces That Decrease the Wear Rate

  • Iosif S. Gershman,
  • German Fox-Rabinovich,
  • Eugeniy Gershman,
  • Alexander E. Mironov,
  • Jose Luis Endrino and
  • Pavel Podrabinnik

8 May 2023

Tribo-films form on surfaces as a result of friction and wear. The wear rate is dependent on the frictional processes, which develop within these tribo-films. Physical–chemical processes with negative entropy production enhance reduction in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
12,229 Views
18 Pages

Virtual Production: Real-Time Rendering Pipelines for Indie Studios and the Potential in Different Scenarios

  • Daniel Silva Jasaui,
  • Ana Martí-Testón,
  • Adolfo Muñoz,
  • Flavio Moriniello,
  • J. Ernesto Solanes and
  • Luis Gracia

17 March 2024

This work aims to identify and propose a functional pipeline for indie live-action films using Virtual Production with photorealistic real-time rendering game engines. The new production landscape is radically changing how movies and shows are made....

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