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182 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,848 Views
25 Pages

29 August 2023

A structure may be exposed to a range of unexpected loads throughout its full life cycle. Partially precast concrete (PC) beams refer to the process of manufacturing concrete beams in which one part of the component is pre−fabricated in a facto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,057 Views
25 Pages

A building may be subjected to a variety of accidental loads during its service life. Partially precast concrete (PC) beams are a primary structural component. Their impact resistance can have a substantial impact on the overall safety of a structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,443 Views
16 Pages

29 July 2022

In this paper, we examine the development of the estimation models of bond strength and effective bond length for a double strap joint between carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) plate and corroded steel plate. The experimental study on the bond b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,755 Views
18 Pages

Finite Element Modeling of Bond Behavior of FRP and Steel Plates

  • Elena Ciampa,
  • Francesca Ceroni and
  • Maria Rosaria Pecce

5 February 2021

Strengthening systems for existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures are increasingly needed due to several problems such as degradation of materials over the time, underdesign, serviceability or seismic upgrading, or new code requirements. In the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,529 Views
17 Pages

26 March 2021

The use of adhesively bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) materials to reinforce cracked steel elements has gained widespread acceptance in order to extend the lifespan of metallic structures. This allows an important reduction of the stres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,890 Views
14 Pages

22 August 2023

Due to their exceptional all-around performance, steel/aluminum-alloy composite plates have been frequently utilized in many different industries. However, when steel/aluminum-alloy composite plates are prepared by the rolling process, they will scar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,440 Views
12 Pages

13 June 2022

The bonding interface between the CFRP and the steel plate is the weak link of CFRP-strengthened steel structures. This paper studies the bond–slip relationship of the CFRP–steel interface by experiments and numerical tests. First, a seri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
319 Views
29 Pages

Polymer-Bonded/Bolted Steel Plates Versus UHPFRC Overlay for Controlling Deflection in RC Shallow Beams with Planted Columns—Experimental Insights

  • Hussein Elsanadedy,
  • Abdulaziz Baatiah,
  • Aref Abadel,
  • Husain Abbas,
  • Tarek Almusallam and
  • Yousef Al-Salloum

18 November 2025

Reinforced concrete (RC) joist slabs are common in Middle Eastern buildings, where architectural needs often necessitate planting columns on shallow beams. Although such beams typically satisfy flexural and shear design requirements, their serviceabi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,896 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Exposure Conditions on the Interfacial Bond Properties of SS400 Plate Coated with Various Epoxy Resins

  • Sungwon Kim,
  • Hyemin Hong,
  • Jun Kil Park,
  • Sangmin Park,
  • Seoung Ik Choi and
  • Min Ook Kim

28 November 2020

This study aims to investigate the effects of different exposure conditions on the interfacial bond between steel plates and epoxy resin coatings at early ages. Test variables include the epoxy resin types, exposure conditions, exposure periods, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,868 Views
19 Pages

28 November 2022

The purpose of this study is to establish the interfacial bond-slip model for CFRP plate externally bonded to corroded steel plate. The present bond-slip models for CFRP materials bonded to uncorroded steel plate were first reviewed. Thirty-four doub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,190 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2020

Steel cuttings, holes and cracks always exist at the interfaces in the composite plate. Multi-pass friction stir processing (M-FSP) is proposed in this research to optimize the interface microstructure and the interface connection for the 1060Al/Q235...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,248 Views
25 Pages

Local Stability Analysis of a Composite Corrugated Steel Plate Pipe-Arch in Soil

  • Chengwen Che,
  • Pingping Hu,
  • Feng Shi,
  • Pengsen Xu,
  • Junxiu Liu and
  • Kai Li

17 October 2024

The straight part of the corrugated steel plate (CSP) pipe-arch structure in soil may cause local buckling instability due to insufficient load-bearing capacity. Recently, composite CSP pipe-arch has been widely utilized to enhance structural stabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,271 Views
24 Pages

Structural Response of Bonded Joints between FRP Composite Strips and Steel Plates

  • Vlad Lupășteanu,
  • Dragoș Ungureanu,
  • Nicolae Țăranu,
  • Dorina Nicolina Isopescu,
  • Radu Lupășteanu and
  • Petru Mihai

8 November 2021

This paper presents the outcomes of an experimental and numerical study performed on epoxy-bonded single lap joints (SLJs) between carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite strips and steel elements. For the experimental program, 34 specimens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,055 Views
19 Pages

Integrated Computational Materials Engineering in the Hot Roll Bonding of Ultra-Thick 45 Steel Plates

  • Jianbo Jiang,
  • Qingwen Qi,
  • Mengnie Li,
  • Hengyong Bu,
  • Huarong Qi and
  • Yonghua Duan

20 February 2025

To resolve the challenges of weak bonding interface and to avoid expensive and time-consuming trials, integrated computational materials engineering (ICME) was applied to study the hot roll bonding and forming of ultra-thick 45 steel stacked assembli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,811 Views
26 Pages

Bond Relationship of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Strengthened Steel Plates Exposed to Service Temperature

  • Hui Li Lye,
  • Bashar S. Mohammed,
  • Mohamed Mubarak Abdul Wahab and
  • Mohd Shahir Liew

5 July 2021

Emerging as a new technology, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) has been introduced to rehabilitate and strengthen steel structures using an adhesive agent. However, the outdoor service temperature is potentially degrading to the mechanical stre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
620 Views
22 Pages

23 June 2025

Traditional fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) retrofit methods can restore the strength of reinforced concrete columns well, but stiffness is also partly restored. To increase the initial stiffness of retrofitted columns, this study investigated the sei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,398 Views
21 Pages

6 February 2025

This study prepared Al/steel composite plates with high shear strength using semi-solid cast-rolling (SSCR). The results indicate that the semi-solid diffusion effectively reduced the diffusion and reaction rate between Al and steel, thereby impeding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,978 Views
28 Pages

20 March 2023

Using steel plates attached with epoxy resin adhesive to strengthen prestressed reinforced concrete bridges has become a common method to increase bearing capacity in engineering because of the simple technology, low cost and good strengthening effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,135 Views
14 Pages

9 April 2024

The previous research introduced an innovative retrofitting technique for reinforced concrete beams using modularized steel plates. This technique enhances structural performance, offering a lightweight solution compared to conventional retrofitting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,720 Views
18 Pages

15 September 2023

The corrosion resistance of zinc–aluminum–magnesium steel plates (Zn–Al–Mg steel plates) is significantly higher than that of galvanized steel plates. However, the unsatisfactory bonding performance of Zn–Al–Mg ste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,036 Views
14 Pages

Bond Behavior of Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Mega Columns with Different Connectors

  • Robel Wondimu Alemayehu,
  • Jaehoon Bae,
  • Young K. Ju and
  • Min Jae Park

11 April 2022

Concrete-filled steel tubes (CFSTs) are widely used in construction. To achieve composite action and take full advantage of the two materials, strain continuity at the steel–concrete interface is essential. When the concrete core and steel tube...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,368 Views
23 Pages

The bonding between pavement and a steel bridge deck is a key component affecting the structural integrity of steel deck pavement and delamination is a major cause. The bonding interface of steel deck pavement was systematically investigated to evalu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,197 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2019

Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) plates are widely used to retrofit or reinforce steel structures, and the debonding damage between the steel structure and the CFRP plate is a typical failure in strengthening steel structures. This paper propos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,603 Views
18 Pages

The steel plate reinforcement method is widely used for strengthening damaged linings. Nevertheless, low durability is one of the disadvantages of the steel plate reinforcement method, which uses epoxy resin as the interface binder. To enhance the lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,624 Views
15 Pages

21 November 2023

To investigate the retarding effect of bonding the shape memory alloy (SMA) patches on crack propagation in steel plates, both numerical and experimental analyses were conducted in the present study. A compact tension (CT) model was developed to clar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,550 Views
12 Pages

The Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TA1-Low Alloy Steel Composite Plate Manufactured by Explosive Welding

  • Ye Cui,
  • Di Liu,
  • Yang Zhang,
  • Guangping Deng,
  • Mingyu Fan,
  • Dan Chen,
  • Lixin Sun and
  • Zhongwu Zhang

20 May 2020

A TA1 (Ti alloy)/low alloy steel (LAS) composite plate was manufactured by explosive welding. The effects of the bonding interface microstructure on the mechanical properties and fracture behavior of the composite plate were investigated. The results...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
7,830 Views
15 Pages

15 July 2018

In this study, explosive welding was used in the cladding of aluminum plates to ship steel plates at different explosive ratios. Ship steel-aluminum bimetal composite plates were manufactured and the influence of the explosive ratio on the cladded bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,981 Views
10 Pages

10 January 2022

The microstructure and properties of pure titanium (Ti)-carbon steel clad plate prepared using explosive welding were characterized. The bonding of the welding interface was inspected using C-scanning imaging technique. The microstructure and composi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,159 Views
17 Pages

A double-sided thin steel plate shear wall filled with rigid polyurethane foam (SWR) is proposed. A quasi-static monotonic loading test and quasi-static cycling loading test on shear behavior and the energy dissipation capacity of the SWR were carrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,522 Views
7 Pages

8 February 2019

In this study the microstructure and mechanical properties of stainless steel clad plate are researched. Due to element diffusion (Fe, Cr, Ni, Mn), a 20 μm thick diffusion layer is formed between stainless steel and carbon steel clad plate. The di...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
18,749 Views
27 Pages

Roll Bonding Processes: State-of-the-Art and Future Perspectives

  • Haris Ali Khan,
  • Kamran Asim,
  • Farooq Akram,
  • Asad Hameed,
  • Abdullah Khan and
  • Bilal Mansoor

25 August 2021

Roll bonding (RB) describes solid-state manufacturing processes where cold or hot rolling of plates or sheet metal is carried out for joining similar and dissimilar materials through the principle of severe plastic deformation. This review covers the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,760 Views
13 Pages

11 April 2024

Given the characteristics of a thick steel/aluminum composite plate, such as its large thickness and the significant differences between its components, it is difficult to prepare using direct rolling. Instead, a thick steel/coating/aluminum composit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,915 Views
16 Pages

20 May 2023

To improve the accuracy of simulation parameters used in discrete element simulation tests for the transplanting operation of the transplanting machine and to facilitate further optimization of crucial components of the transplanting machine, in this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,563 Views
11 Pages

26 October 2020

In order to solve the shortcomings of the traditional explosion welding method for direct magnesia-aluminum alloy and steel welding, a processing method of groove hot casting plus explosion compression bonding (HCECB) was put forward, and the related...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,221 Views
20 Pages

18 August 2016

Most research on fatigue strengthening of steel has focused on carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthening of steel members with existing cracks. However, in many practical cases, aging steel members do not yet have existing cracks but rathe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,043 Views
18 Pages

9 July 2022

In the present study, large-scale specimens based on the tunnel prototype were prepared and static load tests were carried out to investigate the damage caused by lining voids. Based on the strengthening scheme of the tunnel, the strengthened specime...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,723 Views
17 Pages

17 January 2018

Epoxy bonded steel plates (externally bonded reinforcemen: EBR) for the strengthening of concrete structures were introduced to the construction industry in the late 1960s, and the use of fibre reinforced polymers (FRPs) was introduced in the 1990s,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,010 Views
23 Pages

14 September 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the stress concentration of a corroded steel plate strengthened with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) plates. An accelerated corrosion experiment was first executed to acquire corroded steel plates, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,649 Views
26 Pages

Shattering Effect Study of Aramid–Steel Composite Target Plates under Localized Blast Loading

  • Zhen Gao,
  • Yeqing Chen,
  • Zhenqing Wang,
  • Shutao Li,
  • Wanli Wei and
  • Jialin Chen

24 February 2023

With the extensive application of composite laminates in protective structures, new materials and new structures have been developed rapidly. As an excellent impact-resistant material, aramid fiber is widely used in the field of protective structures...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,489 Views
17 Pages

Durability of CFRP–Steel Double–Lap Joints under Cyclic Freeze–Thaw/Wet–Dry Conditions

  • Xiang Ren,
  • Lingzhi Jiang,
  • Jun He,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Yamin Sun,
  • Qunfeng Liu and
  • Shaojie Chen

24 August 2022

The usage of carbon fiber–reinforced polymer (CFRP) to strengthen cracked steel structures can effectively improve its bear capacity, so it has been extensively used in recent years. The degradation of interfacial bonding is one of the most imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
542 Views
23 Pages

22 August 2025

To address concrete cracking in submerged box-shaped hollow thin-walled piers under static ice and hydrostatic pressure, this study proposes a composite strengthening method employing externally bonded steel plates coupled with concrete infill blocks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,906 Views
18 Pages

22 December 2022

First of all, the explosion-welding method was adopted to prepare steel fiber-reinforced steel-aluminum composite plates. Secondly, the smooth particle hydrodynamic (SPH) method was used to investigate the effect of introducing steel fibers to a vort...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,047 Views
11 Pages

19 May 2021

During the last decades, different technologies to anchor steel elements in concrete were proposed. The present work presents the results of a preliminary investigation of a new connection characterized by single steel plates that are directly bonded...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,958 Views
23 Pages

An Analytical Solution for Steel Plate Strengthened Circular Tunnels with Various Interface Slip Modes

  • Wuzhou Zhai,
  • Keguo Sun,
  • Dongming Zhang,
  • Hongwei Huang and
  • David Chapman

5 August 2022

A simplified analytical solution for steel plate strengthened circular tunnel concrete linings is presented, considering various interface slip modes. The full derivation for the analytical solution is introduced in detail, from which explicit expres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,201 Views
14 Pages

Study of Hot-Dip Aluminium Plating Based on Micro-Morphology and Coating Bond Strength

  • Chen Zhang,
  • Bingying Wang,
  • Xiaoyong Sun,
  • Lin Liu,
  • Enyang Liu,
  • Haodong Guo,
  • Lu Yin,
  • Junze Yang and
  • Jialei Ma

1 October 2024

Hydrogen barrier coatings with Al2O3 as the main component are a good choice for solving the hydrogen embrittlement problem during hydrogen transportation in long-distance pipelines. However, the difference in the coefficients of thermal expansion be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,606 Views
22 Pages

This study investigates interface sliding behavior in composite I-steel–concrete beams reinforced with a composite material plate by analyzing various connection configurations combining shear stud connectors and adhesive bonding. The degree of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,628 Views
18 Pages

Free Intermetallic Cladding Interface between Aluminum and Steel through Friction Stir Processing

  • Essam R. I. Mahmoud,
  • Sohaib Z. Khan,
  • Abdulrahman Aljabri,
  • Hamad Almohamadi,
  • Mohamed Abdelghany Elkotb,
  • Mohamed A. Gepreel and
  • Saad Ebied

6 October 2022

In this paper, the cladding of pure aluminum and a low-carbon steel alloy was performed through friction stir processing with minimal intermetallic compound formation. A 3 mm thick aluminum plate was clamped on top of a steel plate. A thick, pure cop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,013 Views
15 Pages

30 August 2024

Titanium-clad steel plates are widely used in chemical equipment and nuclear power equipment due to their excellent corrosion resistance and high strength. However, the Ti-C and Fe-Ti compounds generated easily at the titanium/steel interface deterio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,624 Views
24 Pages

Experimental and Numerical Study of Strengthening Prestressed Reinforced Concrete Beams Using Different Techniques

  • Ahmed S. Eisa,
  • Kamila Kotrasova,
  • Peter Sabol,
  • Mária Mihaliková and
  • Mohamed G. Attia

21 December 2023

This study aimed to evaluate the static response of prestressed reinforced concrete beams strengthened in their flexure and shear properties using different strengthening techniques, steel plates, and externally bonded woven carbon fiber fabric (WCFF...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
741 Views
20 Pages

26 March 2025

Glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) connecting joints are difficult in the design of structural components and also critical areas prone to damage. In this study, based on the existing research, a combination of experimental and finite element anal...

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