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42 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,547 Views
13 Pages

14 February 2023

Aluminium nitride (AlN) is an important technical ceramic with outstanding strength and thermal conductivity that has important applications for advanced heat sink materials and as a reinforcement for metal-based composites. In this study, we report...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,585 Views
14 Pages

16 March 2022

A study is presented on the synthesis of reaction-mixed nitride nanopowders in the reference system of aluminium nitride AlN, gallium nitride GaN, and titanium nitride TiN (Al:Ga:Ti = 1:1:1) followed by their high-pressure and high-temperature sinter...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,566 Views
12 Pages

Potential of Piezoelectric MEMS Resonators for Grape Must Fermentation Monitoring

  • Georg Pfusterschmied,
  • Javier Toledo,
  • Martin Kucera,
  • Wolfgang Steindl,
  • Stefan Zemann,
  • Víctor Ruiz-Díez,
  • Michael Schneider,
  • Achim Bittner,
  • Jose Luis Sanchez-Rojas and
  • Ulrich Schmid

26 June 2017

In this study grape must fermentation is monitored using a self-actuating/self-sensing piezoelectric micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) resonator. The sensor element is excited in an advanced roof tile-shaped vibration mode, which ensures high Q-f...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,990 Views
9 Pages

Design and Fabrication of a Flexible Gravimetric Sensor Based on a Thin-Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonator

  • Giovanni Niro,
  • Ilaria Marasco,
  • Francesco Rizzi,
  • Antonella D’Orazio,
  • Marco Grande and
  • Massimo De Vittorio

2 February 2023

Sensing systems are becoming less and less invasive. In this context, flexible materials offer new opportunities that are impossible to achieve with bulky and rigid chips. Standard silicon sensors cannot be adapted to curved shapes and are susceptibl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
12,085 Views
27 Pages

Recent Advances in Aluminum Nitride (AlN) Growth by Magnetron Sputtering Techniques and Its Applications

  • Nabeel Ahmad Khan Jadoon,
  • Vaigunthan Puvanenthiram,
  • Mayada Ahmed Hassan Mosa,
  • Ashutosh Sharma and
  • Kaiying Wang

7 October 2024

This review explores the processes involved in enhancing AlN film quality through various magnetron sputtering techniques, crucial for optimizing performance and expanding their application scope. It presents recent advancements in growing AlN thin f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,828 Views
18 Pages

10 July 2020

Aluminium matrix composite coatings reinforced with AlN nanopaticles have been manufactured by direct laser deposition on an AA6082 alloy substrate. The reinforcement of the composite has been generated by the direct nitridation reaction of the feed...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,420 Views
4 Pages

Scandium Aluminium Nitride-Based Film Bulk Acoustic Resonators

  • Michael Schneider,
  • Mario DeMiguel-Ramos,
  • Andrew J. Flewitt,
  • Enrique Iborra and
  • Ulrich Schmid

Film bulk acoustic resonators (FBAR) are promising candidates to replace surface acoustic wave devices as filters or delay lines, but also offer exciting opportunities as biological or gas sensors. In this work, solidly mounted FBARs were manufacture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,700 Views
15 Pages

1 August 2024

Aluminium nitride (AlN) materials are widely used in heat-dissipation substrates and electronic device packages. However, the application of aluminium nitride ceramics is hindered by the obvious anisotropy and high brittleness of its crystals, leadin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,035 Views
10 Pages

30 December 2022

In wearable or implantable biomedical devices that typically rely on battery power for diagnostics or operation, the development of flexible piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) that enable mechanical-to-electrical energy harvesting is finding promisin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,518 Views
16 Pages

Mechanical Properties of Two-Dimensional Metal Nitrides: Numerical Simulation Study

  • Nataliya A. Sakharova,
  • André F. G. Pereira and
  • Jorge M. Antunes

29 October 2024

It is expected that two-dimensional (2D) metal nitrides (MNs) consisting of the 13th group elements of the periodic table and nitrogen, namely aluminium nitride (AlN), gallium nitride (GaN), indium nitride (InN) and thallium nitride (TlN), have enhan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,918 Views
11 Pages

Impurity Controlled near Infrared Surface Plasmonic in AlN

  • Quanjiang Li,
  • Jingang Wang,
  • Shenghui Chen and
  • Meishan Wang

28 January 2022

In this work, we used multi-scale computational simulation methods combined with density functional theory (DFT) and finite element analysis (FEA) in order to study the optical properties of substitutional doped aluminium nitride (AlN). There was str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,020 Views
13 Pages

(Al, Ga)N-Based Quantum Dots Heterostructures on h-BN for UV-C Emission

  • Aly Zaiter,
  • Nikita Nikitskiy,
  • Maud Nemoz,
  • Phuong Vuong,
  • Vishnu Ottapilakkal,
  • Suresh Sundaram,
  • Abdallah Ougazzaden and
  • Julien Brault

24 August 2023

Aluminium Gallium Nitride (AlyGa1-yN) quantum dots (QDs) with thin sub-µm AlxGa1-xN layers (with x > y) were grown by molecular beam epitaxy on 3 nm and 6 nm thick hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) initially deposited on c-sapphire substrates....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,005 Views
11 Pages

Study of AlN Epitaxial Growth on Si (111) Substrate Using Pulsed Metal–Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition

  • Muhammad Iznul Hisyam,
  • Ahmad Shuhaimi,
  • Rizuan Norhaniza,
  • Marwan Mansor,
  • Adam Williams and
  • Mohd Rofei Mat Hussin

16 April 2024

A dense and smooth aluminium nitride thin film grown on a silicon (111) substrates using pulsed metal–organic chemical vapor deposition is presented. The influence of the pulsed cycle numbers on the surface morphology and crystalline quality of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,361 Views
20 Pages

Dry Wear Behaviour of the New ZK60/AlN/SiC Particle Reinforced Composites

  • Abdulmuaen Sager,
  • Ismail Esen,
  • Hayrettin Ahlatçi and
  • Yunus Turen

1 December 2022

This study deals with the microstructure, mechanical, and wear properties of the extruded ZK60 matrix composites strengthened with 45 µm, 15% silicon carbide particle (SiC) and 760 nm, 0.2–0.5% aluminium nitride (AlN) nanoparticle reinfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,644 Views
16 Pages

1 November 2018

The present study investigated the influence of nanoscale residual stress depth gradients on the nano-mechanical behavior and adhesion energy of aluminium nitride (AlN) and Al/AlN sputtered thin films on a (100) silicon substrate. By using a focused...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,253 Views
10 Pages

A CMOS Compatible Pyroelectric Mid-Infrared Detector Based on Aluminium Nitride

  • Christian Ranacher,
  • Cristina Consani,
  • Andreas Tortschanoff,
  • Lukas Rauter,
  • Dominik Holzmann,
  • Clement Fleury,
  • Gerald Stocker,
  • Andrea Fant,
  • Herbert Schaunig and
  • Peter Irsigler
  • + 2 authors

31 May 2019

The detection of infrared radiation is of great interest for a wide range of applications, such as absorption sensing in the infrared spectral range. In this work, we present a CMOS compatible pyroelectric detector which was devised as a mid-infrared...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,536 Views
5 Pages

Linear Motors Based on Piezoelectric MEMS

  • Víctor Ruiz-Díez,
  • Jorge Hernando-García and
  • José Luis Sánchez-Rojas

20 November 2020

This paper reports the design, fabrication and performance of Micro-electromechanical Systems (MEMS) piezoelectric bidirectional conveyors featuring 3D-printed legs in bridge resonators. The structures consisted of aluminium-nitride (AlN) piezoelectr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,702 Views
15 Pages

The field of protective coatings for industrial applications is continuously evolving, driven by a need for materials that offer exceptional hardness, enhanced wear resistance, and low friction coefficients. Conventional methods of coating developmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,612 Views
14 Pages

24 July 2021

This paper investigates the resonant behaviour of silicon-based micro-oscillators with a length of 3600 µm, a width of 1800 µm and a thickness of 10 µm over a wide range of ambient gas (N2) pressures, extending over six orders of magnitude from 10−3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,121 Views
10 Pages

Refractive Index of Heavily Germanium-Doped Gallium Nitride Measured by Spectral Reflectometry and Ellipsometry

  • Dario Schiavon,
  • Robert Mroczyński,
  • Anna Kafar,
  • Grzegorz Kamler,
  • Iryna Levchenko,
  • Stephen Najda and
  • Piotr Perlin

30 November 2021

Gallium nitride (GaN) doped with germanium at a level of 1020 cm−3 is proposed as a viable material for cladding layers in blue- and green-emitting laser diodes. Spectral reflectometry and ellipsometry are used to provide evidence of a reduced...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,216 Views
8 Pages

Wearable Heart Rate Monitoring Device Communicating in 5G ISM Band for IoHT

  • Ilaria Marasco,
  • Giovanni Niro,
  • Suleyman Mahircan Demir,
  • Lorenzo Marzano,
  • Luca Fachechi,
  • Francesco Rizzi,
  • Danilo Demarchi,
  • Paolo Motto Ros,
  • Antonella D’Orazio and
  • Marco Grande
  • + 1 author

Advances in wearable device technology pave the way for wireless health monitoring for medical and non-medical applications. In this work, we present a wearable heart rate monitoring platform communicating in the sub-6GHz 5G ISM band. The proposed de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
3,594 Views
14 Pages

Ultrawideband Polarization-Independent Nanoarchitectonics: A Perfect Metamaterial Absorber for Visible and Infrared Optical Window Applications

  • Mohammad Lutful Hakim,
  • Abu Hanif,
  • Touhidul Alam,
  • Mohammad Tariqul Islam,
  • Haslina Arshad,
  • Mohamed S. Soliman,
  • Saleh Mohammad Albadran and
  • Md. Shabiul Islam

18 August 2022

This article presents numerical analysis of an ultrathin concentric hexagonal ring resonator (CHRR) metamaterial absorber (MMA) for ultrawideband visible and infrared optical window applications. The proposed MMA exhibits an absorption of above 90% f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,627 Views
17 Pages

Experimental Investigation and Comparative Analysis of Aluminium Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites Reinforced with Silicon Nitride, Eggshell and Magnesium

  • Dhanenthiran Mohan,
  • Balamurugan Chinnasamy,
  • Senthil Kumar Naganathan,
  • Nagaprasad Nagaraj,
  • LetaTesfaye Jule,
  • Bayissa Badassa,
  • Krishnaraj Ramaswamy,
  • Parthiban Kathirvel,
  • Gunasekaran Murali and
  • Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin

2 September 2022

In today’s scenario, composite materials play a vital role in automobile, aerospace, and defence sectors because of their higher strength, light weight and other mechanical properties. Aluminium alloy Al6082 is a medium strength alloy with good...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,944 Views
19 Pages

H-13 steel surface was duplex-treated using Plasma Nitriding (PN) and PVD coatings to solve the thermal fatigue problem faced in die-casting applications. Chromium-based multilayer CrN/Cr (m-CrN) coatings and multi-component aluminium–titanium-...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,596 Views
20 Pages

Recent Progress in Devices Based on Magnetoelectric Composite Thin Films

  • Deepak Rajaram Patil,
  • Ajeet Kumar and
  • Jungho Ryu

30 November 2021

The strain-driven interfacial coupling between the ferromagnetic and ferroelectric constituents of magnetoelectric (ME) composites makes them potential candidates for novel multifunctional devices. ME composites in the form of thin-film heterostructu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,739 Views
25 Pages

On the Determination of Elastic Properties of Single-Walled Nitride Nanotubes Using Numerical Simulation

  • Nataliya A. Sakharova,
  • André F. G. Pereira,
  • Jorge M. Antunes,
  • Bruno M. Chaparro,
  • Tomás G. Parreira and
  • José V. Fernandes

18 May 2024

In recent years, tubular nanostructures have been related to immense advances in various fields of science and technology. Considerable research efforts have been centred on the theoretical prediction and manufacturing of non-carbon nanotubes (NTs),...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,275 Views
10 Pages

The Effect of Process Parameters on Quality Characteristics in the Drilling of Aluminium–Metal Matrix Composites

  • K. B. Vinay,
  • G. V. Naveen Prakash,
  • D. S. Rakshith Gowda,
  • B. S. Nithyananda,
  • K. Ranjith and
  • Srikantamurthy

15 December 2023

Present work focusses on investigating the effect of process parameters such as feed rate and spindle speed on quality characteristics of the hole, i.e., surface roughness (Ra) and circularity at entry and exit in the drilling of aluminium (Al) 6061...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,926 Views
16 Pages

Bidirectional Linear Motion by Travelling Waves on Legged Piezoelectric Microfabricated Plates

  • Víctor Ruiz-Díez,
  • Jorge Hernando-García,
  • Javier Toledo,
  • Abdallah Ababneh,
  • Helmut Seidel and
  • José Luis Sánchez-Rojas

This paper reports the design, fabrication and performance of MEMS-based piezoelectric bidirectional conveyors featuring 3D printed legs, driven by linear travelling waves (TW). The structures consisted of an aluminium–nitride (AlN) piezoelectr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,534 Views
10 Pages

3 November 2017

Based on the optimal proportion of resin and curing agent, an ultrahigh-temperature inorganic phosphate adhesive was prepared with aluminum dihydric phosphate, aluminium oxide ( α -Al2O3), etc. and cured at room temperature (RT). Then, nano-alumi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,846 Views
18 Pages

Comprehensive Analysis of Different Coating Materials on the POM Substrate

  • Tonica Bončina,
  • Srečko Glodež,
  • Brigita Polanec,
  • Lara Hočuršćak and
  • Franc Zupanič

13 June 2023

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of different coating materials on the POM substrate. Specifically, it investigated physical vapour deposition (PVD) coatings of aluminium (Al), chromium (Cr), and chromium nitride (CrN) of three various th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,771 Views
17 Pages

Super Ductility of Nanoglass Aluminium Nitride

  • Yinbo Zhao,
  • Xianghe Peng,
  • Cheng Huang,
  • Bo Yang,
  • Ning Hu and
  • Mingchao Wang

29 October 2019

Ceramics have been widely used in many fields because of their distinctive properties, however, brittle fracture usually limits their application. To solve this problem, nanoglass ceramics were developed. In this article, we numerically investigated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
879 Views
12 Pages

Aluminium Injection Mould Behaviour Using Additive Manufacturing and Surface Engineering

  • Marcelo José de Lima,
  • Jorge Luis Braz Medeiros,
  • José de Souza,
  • Carlos Otávio Damas Martins and
  • Luciano Volcanoglo Biehl

8 September 2025

This study evaluates the application of metal additive manufacturing—specifically the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) process—for producing aluminium die-casting mould components, comparing 300-grade maraging steel inserts with conventiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
124 Citations
5,664 Views
12 Pages

Minimizing Risk of Failure from Ceramic-on-Ceramic Total Hip Prosthesis by Selecting Ceramic Materials Based on Tresca Stress

  • Muhammad Imam Ammarullah,
  • Gatot Santoso,
  • S. Sugiharto,
  • Toto Supriyono,
  • Dwi Basuki Wibowo,
  • Ojo Kurdi,
  • Mohammad Tauviqirrahman and
  • J. Jamari

18 October 2022

The choice of ceramic-on-ceramic coupling in total hip prosthesis has advantages over couplings with other combinations of materials that use polyethylene and metal materials in terms of high hardness, scratch resistance, low wear rate, and increased...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,901 Views
14 Pages

Effect of Electro-Thermo-Mechanical Coupling Stress on Top-Cooled E-Mode AlGaN/GaN HEMT

  • Jie Jiang,
  • Qiuqi Chen,
  • Shengdong Hu,
  • Yijun Shi,
  • Zhiyuan He,
  • Yun Huang,
  • Caixin Hui,
  • Yiqiang Chen,
  • Hao Wu and
  • Guoguang Lu

10 February 2023

This work investigated the effects of single stress and electro-thermo-mechanical coupling stress on the electrical properties of top-cooled enhancement mode (E-mode) Aluminium Gallium Nitride/Gallium Nitride (AlGaN/GaN) high electron mobility transi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,335 Views
19 Pages

Performance Evaluation of Different Coating Materials in Delamination for Micro-Milling Applications on High-Speed Steel Substrate

  • Sandeep Bhoi,
  • Ashwani Kumar,
  • Arbind Prasad,
  • Chandan Swaroop Meena,
  • Rudra Bubai Sarkar,
  • Bidyanand Mahto and
  • Aritra Ghosh

8 August 2022

The objective of the present work is to carry out analytical and finite element analysis for commonly used coating materials for micro-milling applications on high-speed steel substrate and evaluate the effects of different parameters. Four different...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,425 Views
14 Pages

Surface Enhancement of Titanium-Based Coatings on Commercial Hard Steel Cutting Tools

  • Minh Nhat Dang,
  • Surinder Singh,
  • Hannah J. King,
  • John H. Navarro-Devia,
  • Hoang Le,
  • Thomas G. Pattison,
  • Rosalie K. Hocking,
  • Scott A. Wade,
  • Guy Stephens and
  • Angelo Papageorgiou
  • + 2 authors

17 May 2024

This study investigates the mechanical properties, surface integrity, and chemical configuration of PVD-coated high-speed steel (HSS) cutting tools, with a particular focus on titanium nitride (TiN) and titanium aluminium nitride (TiAlN) coatings. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,482 Views
13 Pages

AlGaN/GaN on SiC Devices without a GaN Buffer Layer: Electrical and Noise Characteristics

  • Justinas Jorudas,
  • Artūr Šimukovič,
  • Maksym Dub,
  • Maciej Sakowicz,
  • Paweł Prystawko,
  • Simonas Indrišiūnas,
  • Vitalij Kovalevskij,
  • Sergey Rumyantsev,
  • Wojciech Knap and
  • Irmantas Kašalynas

20 December 2020

We report on the high-voltage, noise, and radio frequency (RF) performances of aluminium gallium nitride/gallium nitride (AlGaN/GaN) on silicon carbide (SiC) devices without any GaN buffer. Such a GaN–SiC hybrid material was developed in order...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,273 Views
29 Pages

Structural and Insulating Behaviour of High-Permittivity Binary Oxide Thin Films for Silicon Carbide and Gallium Nitride Electronic Devices

  • Raffaella Lo Nigro,
  • Patrick Fiorenza,
  • Giuseppe Greco,
  • Emanuela Schilirò and
  • Fabrizio Roccaforte

22 January 2022

High-κ dielectrics are insulating materials with higher permittivity than silicon dioxide. These materials have already found application in microelectronics, mainly as gate insulators or passivating layers for silicon (Si) technology. However,...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
71 Citations
5,849 Views
9 Pages

Broadband Perfect Absorber Based on TiN-Nanocone Metasurface

  • Dewang Huo,
  • Jingwen Zhang,
  • Yingce Wang,
  • Chao Wang,
  • Hang Su and
  • Hua Zhao

Based on an integrated array of refractory titanium nitride (TiN), a metasurface perfect absorber (MPA) in the visible-to-near infrared (NIR) band is reported. The systematic and detailed simulation study of the absorption of the MPA is performed wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,323 Views
14 Pages

Surface Modifications of Titanium Aluminium Vanadium Improve Biocompatibility and Osteogenic Differentiation Potential

  • Birgit Lohberger,
  • Nicole Eck,
  • Dietmar Glaenzer,
  • Heike Kaltenegger and
  • Andreas Leithner

23 March 2021

Osteogenic cells are strongly influenced in their behaviour by the surface properties of orthopaedic implant materials. Mesenchymal stem and progenitor cells (MSPCs) migrate to the bone–implant interface, adhere to the material surface, proliferate a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,875 Views
12 Pages

28 December 2017

The lifetimes and the premature wear of machining tools impact on manufacturing efficiencies and productivities. A significant proportion of machining tool damage can be attributed to component wear. Here, titanium aluminium nitride (TiAlN) multi-lay...