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130 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,386 Views
16 Pages

Canadian Public Safety Personnel and Occupational Stressors: How PSP Interpret Stressors on Duty

  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Stephen Czarnuch,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton,
  • James Gacek and
  • James Shewmake

Canadian public safety personnel (e.g., correctional workers, firefighters) experience potential stressors as a function of their occupation. Occupational stressors can include organizational (e.g., job context) and operational (e.g., job content) el...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,116 Views
29 Pages

Public Safety Personnel Family Resilience: A Narrative Review

  • Marilyn Cox,
  • Deborah Norris,
  • Heidi Cramm,
  • Rachel Richmond and
  • Gregory S. Anderson

The families of public safety personnel (PSP) face demands that are unique to these occupations. Nonstandard work, trauma exposure, and dangerous work environments affect both workers and the families who support them. This narrative review aims to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,367 Views
8 Pages

Testifying after an Investigation: Shaping the Mental Health of Public Safety Personnel

  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton,
  • Barbara Anschuetz,
  • Sylvio Gravel and
  • Brad McKay

In this editorial, we draw on two Canadian cases to interrogate how mass causality events and investigations consume many responders before (e.g., public safety communicators, detachment service assistants), during (e.g., police, fire, paramedics), a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
183 Citations
13,397 Views
25 Pages

Assessing the Relative Impact of Diverse Stressors among Public Safety Personnel

  • R. Nicholas Carleton,
  • Tracie O. Afifi,
  • Tamara Taillieu,
  • Sarah Turner,
  • Julia E. Mason,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Donald R. McCreary,
  • Adam D. Vaughan,
  • Gregory S. Anderson and
  • Rachel L. Krakauer
  • + 6 authors

Public Safety Personnel (PSP; e.g., correctional workers and officers, firefighters, paramedics, police officers, and public safety communications officials (e.g., call center operators/dispatchers)) are regularly exposed to potentially psychological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,002 Views
15 Pages

Text4PTSI: A Promising Supportive Text Messaging Program to Mitigate Psychological Symptoms in Public Safety Personnel

  • Gloria Obuobi-Donkor,
  • Reham Shalaby,
  • Ejemai Eboreime,
  • Belinda Agyapong,
  • Natalie Phung,
  • Scarlett Eyben,
  • Kristopher Wells,
  • Carla Hilario,
  • Raquel da Luz Dias and
  • Chelsea Jones
  • + 4 authors

Background: Public safety personnel experience various mental health conditions due to their work’s complex and demanding nature. There are barriers to seeking support and treatment; hence, providing innovative and cost-effective interventions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
992 Views
13 Pages

A Qualitative Evaluation of the Impacts of COVID-19 on Canadian Public Safety Personnel Health and Wellbeing

  • Alyssa Smith,
  • Paula M. Di Nota,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli and
  • Gregory S. Anderson

Public safety personnel (PSP) are known to experience difficult and demanding occupational environments, which were further complicated by the COVID-19 crisis. While public safety research typically focuses on the impact of operational stressors on P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,219 Views
11 Pages

Peer Support for Public Safety Personnel in Canada: Towards a Typology

  • Jill A. B. Price,
  • Adeyemi O. Ogunade,
  • Amber J. Fletcher,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Gregory S. Anderson,
  • Heidi Cramm and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Public safety personnel (PSP) are frequently exposed to potentially psychologically traumatic events (PPTEs) which can impact mental health. To help mitigate the negative effects of PPTEs, PSP commonly rely on peer support. Peer support generally ref...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,933 Views
11 Pages

Mental Health and Well-Being among Children of Public Safety Personnel in Canada

  • Andrea M. Stelnicki,
  • Laleh Jamshidi,
  • Tamara L. Taillieu,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton and
  • Tracie O. Afifi

Public safety personnel (PSP) often experience stress due to their occupational demands that affect the family environment (e.g., work-family conflict, marital breakdown, disruption to home routines, and holidays). A substantial base of research has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,685 Views
11 Pages

31 January 2025

Background: Men’s health behaviors influence health outcomes but remain understudied in high-risk occupational groups. This study examines determinants of health behaviors among public safety personnel using Andersen’s Behavioral Model. M...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,966 Views
30 Pages

Brief Mental Health Disorder Screening Questionnaires and Use with Public Safety Personnel: A Review

  • Robyn E. Shields,
  • Stephanie Korol,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton,
  • Megan McElheran,
  • Andrea M. Stelnicki,
  • Dianne Groll and
  • Gregory S. Anderson

Brief mental health disorder screening questionnaires (SQs) are used by psychiatrists, physicians, researchers, psychologists, and other mental health professionals and may provide an efficient method to guide clinicians to query symptom areas requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,023 Views
14 Pages

Self-Reported Coping Strategies for Managing Work-Related Stress among Public Safety Personnel

  • Gregory S. Anderson,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Linna Tam-Seto,
  • Sulaimon Giwa and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Public safety personnel (PSP) experience a disproportionately high number of on-the-job stressors compared to the general population. PSP develop self-initiated actions, or coping strategies, that either confront the situation (approach strategies) o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,932 Views
14 Pages

Sleep Quality and Mental Disorder Symptoms among Canadian Public Safety Personnel

  • Andréanne Angehrn,
  • Michelle J. N. Teale Sapach,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Renée S. MacPhee,
  • Gregory S. Anderson and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Poor sleep quality is associated with numerous mental health concerns and poorer overall physical health. Sleep disturbances are commonly reported by public safety personnel (PSP) and may contribute to the risk of developing mental disorders or exace...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,407 Views
18 Pages

Understanding and Addressing Occupational Stressors in Internet-Delivered Therapy for Public Safety Personnel: A Qualitative Analysis

  • Janine D. Beahm,
  • Caeleigh A. Landry,
  • Hugh C. McCall,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton and
  • Heather D. Hadjistavropoulos

Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) is effective when tailored to meet the needs of public safety personnel (PSP). Nevertheless, there is limited research on the nature of the occupational stressors faced by PSP who seek ICBT and h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,174 Views
7 Pages

This study evaluates the effectiveness of a brief psychoeducation training program in reducing mental health stigma, both toward others and oneself, among public safety personnel, while also comparing the relative effectiveness of in-person and onlin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,550 Views
14 Pages

Why Do Public Safety Personnel Seek Tailored Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behavioural Therapy? An Observational Study of Treatment-Seekers

  • Hugh C. McCall,
  • Caeleigh A. Landry,
  • Adeyemi Ogunade,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton and
  • Heather D. Hadjistavropoulos

First responders and other public safety personnel (PSP) experience elevated rates of mental disorders and face unique barriers to care. Internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) is an effective and accessible treatment that has demonst...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,256 Views
18 Pages

Public safety personnel and frontline healthcare professionals are at increased risk of exposure to potentially psychologically traumatic events (PPTEs) and developing post-traumatic stress injuries (PTSIs, e.g., depression, anxiety) by the nature of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,738 Views
11 Pages

How Have Public Safety Personnel Seeking Digital Mental Healthcare Been Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic? An Exploratory Mixed Methods Study

  • Hugh McCall,
  • Janine Beahm,
  • Caeleigh Landry,
  • Ziyin Huang,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton and
  • Heather Hadjistavropoulos

Public safety personnel (PSP) experience unique occupational stressors and suffer from high rates of mental health problems. The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted virtually all aspects of human life around the world and has introduced additional occupat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,975 Views
16 Pages

Public safety personnel (PSP) experience an elevated risk of mental health problems and face barriers to treatment. Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy (ICBT) has been tailored to PSP to improve access to mental health care. In this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,037 Views
32 Pages

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a severe psychiatric illness that disproportionately affects military personnel, veterans, and public safety personnel (PSP). Evidence demonstrates that PTSD is significantly associated with difficulties with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,799 Views
21 Pages

Perspectives and Experiences of Public Safety Personnel Engaged in a Peer-Led Workplace Reintegration Program Post Critical Incident or Operational Stress Injury: A Qualitative Thematic Analysis

  • Chelsea Jones,
  • Shaylee Spencer,
  • Elly O’Greysik,
  • Lorraine Smith-MacDonald,
  • Katherine S. Bright,
  • Amy J. Beck,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton,
  • Lisa Burback,
  • Andrew Greenshaw and
  • Yanbo Zhang
  • + 4 authors

Introduction: Public safety personnel (PSP) experience operational stress injuries (OSIs), which can put them at increased risk of experiencing mental health and functional challenges. Such challenges can result in PSP needing to take time away from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,359 Views
17 Pages

Pilot Study Exploring the Perspectives of Canadian Clients Who Received Digitally Delivered Psychotherapies Utilized for Trauma-Affected Populations

  • Sidney Yap,
  • Rashell R. Allen,
  • Katherine S. Bright,
  • Matthew R. G. Brown,
  • Lisa Burback,
  • Jake Hayward,
  • Olga Winkler,
  • Kristopher Wells,
  • Chelsea Jones and
  • Phillip R. Sevigny
  • + 4 authors

The digital delivery of mental health services became increasingly common following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. There is still much to learn regarding tailoring interventions for trauma-affected populations (military members, Veterans, public...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,001 Views
17 Pages

Exploring Perceptions of Internet-Delivered Cognitive Behaviour Therapy among Public Safety Personnel: Informing Dissemination Efforts

  • Hugh C. McCall,
  • Angelo P. Sison,
  • Jody L. Burnett,
  • Janine D. Beahm and
  • Heather D. Hadjistavropoulos

Background Public safety personnel (PSP) experience high rates of mental health disorders but have limited access to treatment. To improve treatment access, there is a growing interest in offering internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapy (ICBT)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,938 Views
18 Pages

Meat in a Seat: A Grounded Theory Study Exploring Moral Injury in Canadian Public Safety Communicators, Firefighters, and Paramedics

  • Lorraine Smith-MacDonald,
  • Liana Lentz,
  • David Malloy,
  • Suzette Brémault-Phillips and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

The work of public safety personnel (PSP) is inherently moral; however, the ability of PSP to do what is good and right can be impeded and frustrated, leading to moral suffering. Left unresolved, moral suffering may develop into moral injury (MI) and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,377 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2022

Public safety personnel (PSP) and healthcare workers (HCWs) are frequently exposed to traumatic events and experience an increased rate of adverse mental health outcomes compared to the public. Some organizations have implemented wellness programming...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,337 Views
19 Pages

A Qualitative Analysis of the Mental Health Training and Educational Needs of Firefighters, Paramedics, and Public Safety Communicators in Canada

  • Liana Lentz,
  • Lorraine Smith-MacDonald,
  • David C. Malloy,
  • Gregory S. Anderson,
  • Shadi Beshai,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Suzette Bremault-Phillips and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Background—Public safety personnel (PSP) are at heightened risk of developing mental health challenges due to exposures to diverse stressors including potentially psychologically traumatic experiences. An increased focus on protecting PSP menta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,974 Views
12 Pages

Resilience in the Ranks: Trait Mindfulness and Self-Compassion Buffer the Deleterious Effects of Envy on Mental Health Symptoms among Public Safety Personnel

  • Shadi Beshai,
  • Sandeep Mishra,
  • Justin R. Feeney,
  • Tansi Summerfield,
  • Chet C. Hembroff and
  • Gregory P. Krätzig

Public safety personnel (PSP) face frequent stressors that increase their risk of developing symptoms of depression and anxiety. In addition to being exposed to potentially traumatic events, PSP trainees may face a compounded risk of developing menta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,848 Views
16 Pages

Role Identity, Dissonance, and Distress among Paramedics

  • Justin Mausz,
  • Elizabeth Anne Donnelly,
  • Sandra Moll,
  • Sheila Harms and
  • Meghan McConnell

Role identity theory describes the purpose and meaning in life that comes, in part, from occupying social roles. While robustly linked to health and wellbeing, this may become unideal when an individual is unable to fulfill the perceived requirements...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,139 Views
11 Pages

In Canada, public safety personnel, including correctional officers, experience high rates of mental health problems. Correctional officers’ occupational stress has been characterized as insidious and chronic due to multiple and unpredictable occupat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,514 Views
15 Pages

Mental Health Disorder Symptoms among Canadian Coast Guard and Conservation and Protection Officers

  • Katie L. Andrews,
  • Laleh Jamshidi,
  • Jolan Nisbet,
  • Taylor A. Teckchandani,
  • Jill A. B. Price,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Gregory S. Anderson and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Canadian public safety personnel (PSP) screen positive for one or more mental health disorders, based on self-reported symptoms, at a prevalence much greater (i.e., 44.5%) than the diagnostic prevalence for the general public (10.1%). Potentially psy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,247 Views
12 Pages

Assessing the Perceptions and Impact of Critical Incident Stress Management Peer Support among Firefighters and Paramedics in Canada

  • Jill A. B. Price,
  • Caeleigh A. Landry,
  • Jeff Sych,
  • Malcolm McNeill,
  • Andrea M. Stelnicki,
  • Aleiia J. N. Asmundson and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Relative to the general population, public safety personnel (PSP) appear at an increased risk of developing mental health challenges as a result of repeated exposure to potentially psychologically traumatic events (PPTEs). To help mitigate the impact...

  • Review
  • Open Access
94 Citations
16,822 Views
16 Pages

Public safety personnel (PSP) and frontline healthcare professionals (FHP) are frequently exposed to potentially psychologically traumatic events (PPTEs), and report increased rates of post-traumatic stress injuries (PTSIs). Despite widespread implem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,413 Views
20 Pages

Assessing the Relative Impact of Diverse Stressors among Canadian Coast Guard and Conservation and Protection Officers

  • Katie L. Andrews,
  • Laleh Jamshidi,
  • Jolan Nisbet,
  • Taylor A. Teckchandani,
  • Jill A. B. Price,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Gregory S. Anderson and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Public Safety Personnel (PSP), including members of the Canadian Coast Guard (CCG) and Conservation and Protection (C&P) officers, are regularly exposed to potentially psychologically traumatic events (PPTEs) and other occupational stressors (org...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,227 Views
16 Pages

Mental Health Training, Attitudes toward Support, and Screening Positive for Mental Disorders among Canadian Coast Guard and Conservation and Protection Officers

  • Katie L. Andrews,
  • Laleh Jamshidi,
  • Jolan Nisbet,
  • Taylor A. Teckchandani,
  • Jill A. B. Price,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Gregory S. Anderson and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Public Safety Personnel (PSP) including members of the Canadian Coast Guard (CCG) and Conservation and Protection (C&P) officers, are regularly exposed to potentially psychologically traumatic events (PPTEs) and other occupational stressors. Seve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,897 Views
15 Pages

HRV in Active-Duty Special Forces and Public Order Military Personnel

  • Giuseppe Gancitano,
  • Antonio Baldassarre,
  • Luigi Isaia Lecca,
  • Nicola Mucci,
  • Marco Petranelli,
  • Mario Nicolia,
  • Antonio Brancazio,
  • Andrea Tessarolo and
  • Giulio Arcangeli

31 March 2021

Heart rate variability (HRV) is a simple, non-invasive, real-time analyzable, and highly reproducible measurement that captures incidences for assessing a person’s health and physical condition. Public security jobs are characterized by major exposur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,699 Views
18 Pages

The Quality, Readability, Completeness, and Accuracy of PTSD Websites for Firefighters

  • Shannon C. Killip,
  • Natalie K. R. Kwong,
  • Joy C. MacDermid,
  • Amber J. Fletcher and
  • Nicholas R. Carleton

Firefighters appear at an increased risk for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Because of PTSD-related stigma, firefighters may search for information online. The current study evaluated the quality, readability, and completeness of PTSD online...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
6,920 Views
13 Pages

Provincial Correctional Service Workers: The Prevalence of Mental Disorders

  • R. Nicholas Carleton,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Tamara Taillieu,
  • Meghan M. Mitchell,
  • Elizabeth Andres and
  • Tracie O. Afifi

Correctional service employees in Ontario, Canada (n = 1487) began an online survey available from 2017 to 2018 designed to assess the prevalence and correlates of mental health challenges. Participants who provided data for the current study (n = 10...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,044 Views
10 Pages

Correctional Work: Reflections Regarding Suicide

  • Christine Genest,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

The Public Health Agency of Canada declared suicide a public health problem in Canada (2016). Employees working in correctional services, researchers find, experience high rates of life-time suicidal ideation in comparison to other public safety prof...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,581 Views
14 Pages

Mental Health of Canadian Firefighters: The Impact of Sleep

  • Heidi Cramm,
  • Rachel Richmond,
  • Laleh Jamshidi,
  • Megan Edgelow,
  • Dianne Groll,
  • Rose Ricciardelli,
  • Joy Christine MacDermid,
  • Michael Keiley and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

Volunteer and career firefighters are at risk of major depressive disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), alcohol use disorder, and other mental health disorders due to the demanding and unpredictable nature of their employment. The mental h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,013 Views
14 Pages

Suicidal Ideation, Planning, and Attempts among Canadian Coast Guard and Conservation and Protection Officers

  • Jolan Nisbet,
  • Laleh Jamshidi,
  • Katie L. Andrews,
  • Taylor A. Teckchandani,
  • Jill A. B. Price,
  • Rosemary Ricciardelli,
  • Gregory S. Anderson and
  • R. Nicholas Carleton

The current study provides estimates of suicidal ideation, planning, and attempts among Canadian Coast Guard personnel and Canadian Conservation and Protection Officers. Participants (n = 385; 59% men) completed a self-report survey that collected pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,758 Views
14 Pages

Mental Disorder Symptoms and the Relationship with Resilience among Paramedics in a Single Canadian Site

  • Justin Mausz,
  • Elizabeth Anne Donnelly,
  • Sandra Moll,
  • Sheila Harms and
  • Meghan McConnell

There is growing recognition in research and policy of a mental health crisis among Canada’s paramedics; however, despite this, epidemiological surveillance of the problem is in its infancy. Just weeks before the emergence of the COVID-19 pande...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,211 Views
15 Pages

Exploring the Perspectives of Canadian Clinicians Regarding Digitally Delivered Psychotherapies Utilized for Trauma-Affected Populations

  • Sidney Yap,
  • Rashell R. Allen,
  • Katherine S. Bright,
  • Matthew R. G. Brown,
  • Lisa Burback,
  • Jake Hayward,
  • Olga Winkler,
  • Kristopher Wells,
  • Chelsea Jones and
  • Phillip R. Sevigny
  • + 4 authors

Many clinical sites shifted towards digital delivery of mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. There is still much to learn regarding tailoring digitally delivered interventions for trauma-affected populations. The current study examine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,272 Views
13 Pages

A Safe Return to Campus in Times of COVID-19: A Survey Study among University Personnel to Inform Decision Makers

  • Tugce Varol,
  • Francine Schneider,
  • Ilse Mesters,
  • Robert A. C. Ruiter,
  • Gerjo Kok and
  • Gill A. Ten Hoor

27 February 2022

Halfway through 2021 in the midst of a public health crisis, a new academic year was fast approaching. Dutch universities were preparing to reopen their campuses to students and personnel in a safe manner. As the vaccination uptake was increasing and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,013 Views
27 Pages

Underground Evacuation and Smoke Flow Simulation in Guangzhou International Financial City during Fire

  • Longhui Liao,
  • Hong Li,
  • Pengyu Li,
  • Xiaohua Bao,
  • Chengyu Hong,
  • Daochu Wang,
  • Xiaofeng Xie,
  • Jianhao Fan and
  • Peichen Wu

5 July 2023

The underground space in the Starting Area in the Guangzhou International Financial City is being developed to save resources and improve land benefits. However, high-density development has increased the likelihood of fires. Therefore, PyroSim and P...

  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
16,450 Views
19 Pages

Introduction: Firefighters and military personnel are public safety personnel who protect the safety of individuals and their properties. They are usually exposed to traumatic events leaving them at risk of developing mental health conditions such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,142 Views
11 Pages

Mental Health Risk Factors Related to COVID-19 among Canadian Public Safety Professionals

  • Shannon Wagner,
  • Paula M. Di Nota,
  • Dianne Groll,
  • Liana Lentz,
  • Robyn E. Shields,
  • R. Nicholas Carleton,
  • Heidi Cramm,
  • Becky Wei Lin and
  • Gregory S. Anderson

Public safety personnel (PSP) are known to experience difficult and demanding occupational environments, an environment that has been complicated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Firefighters, paramedics, and public safety communicators were among the front...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,929 Views
15 Pages

Free-Living Dietary Intake in Tactical Personnel and Implications for Nutrition Practice: A Systematic Review

  • Kristen L. MacKenzie-Shalders,
  • Angela V. Tsoi,
  • Ka Wing Lee,
  • Charlene Wright,
  • Gregory R. Cox and
  • Robin M. Orr

3 October 2021

Tactical personnel (including military, law enforcement, and fire and rescue) are responsible for ensuring national and public safety. Dietary intake is an important consideration to support optimal health and performance. The aims of this systematic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,055 Views
40 Pages

13 August 2025

The surveying industry, often operating in high-risk environments such as construction sites and transport corridors, currently lacks a standardized framework for estimating and allocating safety management costs. This study proposes a dual-mode safe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,505 Views
10 Pages

15 January 2019

Peer victimization at school is a pressing public health issue. Peer victimization has a deleterious impact on the victim and can lead to lifelong negative outcomes such as depression. The purpose of the present study is to examine peer victimization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,451 Views
23 Pages

Performance-Based Fire-Protection Design of Public Amenities with Restrained Personnel Activities

  • Xuejun Jia,
  • Yongsheng Wang,
  • Jingtao Chen,
  • Ziqiang Fang,
  • Kang Xia and
  • He Wang

29 June 2023

In this paper, performance-based fire-protection design is used for the fire-safety design of public amenities with restrained personnel activities. In these places, tourists’ activities are constrained in a limited space such as cockpit moving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
1,818 Views
11 Pages

3 November 2022

The data on the collective dose reduction of a nuclear power plant’s personnel after the introduction of new dose limits by the International Commission for Radiological Protection (ICRP) (Publication 60) in 1990 are presented. The main methods...

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